Nt1310 Unit 2 Test Paper

“Tinnitus is caused by damaged hairs on auditory cells, turbulence in a carotid artery or jugular vein, temporomandibular joint (TMJ) issues, and problems in the auditory processing pathways of the brain” (Timothy C.Hain,MD, 2012).There are two types tinnitus. Subjective tinnitus and Objective tinnitus. Subjective tinnitus which is a common type that is caused by ear problems in your outer, middle or inner ear. While Objective tin-nitus a rare type caused by a blood vessel problem, a middle ear bone condition or muscle contractions. (Timothy C.Hain,MD,

The patient stated suffering several ear infections during her childhood. As a result, she states she has developed occasional ringing in her ears, but she reports that it does not distract her hearing.

Conductive hearing loss is the loss of sound sensitivity produced by abnormalities of the outer and/or the middle ear. People with conductive hearing loss have an impaired air conduction and normal bone conduction. The middle ear should be filled with air, but when it is filled with fluid, the fluid prevents the sound vibrations from being transmitted efficiently to the inner ear. This type of hearing loss can be caused by otosclarosis, if there is fluid buildup behind the ear drum, which means that the Eustachian tube is not working, or if the ear drum has a perforation.

Rinne test involves tuning fork to be placed on the mastoid bone, and ask when patient no longer hears the vibration,and checks for air conduction and bone conduction

Miss B complained of left ear pain which gives the location in that focuses the assessment. Determining the location of the complaint can also lead to level of severity and critical component of the complaint. The quality of the complaint is the next issue to examine with the complaint. Miss B related the pain as a dull ache. This involves the description of the complaint such dull, sharp, aching, throbbing, stabbing and any other adjective to paint the picture of the issue. This allows the practitioner to get a better understanding of what the feeling and help lead to a diagnostic

Recently, the FDA has approved a middle ear transducer implant called the Vibrant Sound bridge. The Sound bridge operates by connecting a Floating Mass Transducer to the incus (anvil) bone. This transducer is connected to external audio processor that is discretely attached externally above the ear. When the external processor receives a soundwave, a signal is transmitted to the internal transducer. The transducer then vibrates in such a way that mimics natural middle ear amplifications

Otosclerosis is a disease of the bone of the middle and inner ear. The term is otosclerosis is derived from oto, meaning “of the ear” and sclerosis, meaning “abnormal hardening of body tissue.” Otosclerosis is caused when one of the bones in the middle ear, the stapes, becomes stuck in place. When the stapes is unable to vibrate, sounds are unable to travel through the ear and hearing becomes impaired.

“Auditory Processing Disorder is a measurable neurological defect located in the higher auditory neural pathways. Sound waves enter each ear canal and are passed through the middle ear where they are “prepared” for delivery to the cochlea (part of the inner ear). The cochlea “transduces” the sound waves into electric nerve pulses, which are sent to the brain by way of the hearing nerve (VIII Cranial nerve). The eighth nerve inserts at the brainstem, where a complex network

The uncomfortable pain of Objective Tinnitus is common in many individuals who yet are unaware of the hearing issue they may have. This research was conducted to determine if there was a method for Objective Tinnitus to be reduced or eliminated. A 38- year old women with objective tinnitus and sensorineural hearing loss in her right ear was tested over 2 years (Champlin, Muller, Mitchell, 1990, 817). Surgical procedures were performed using therapeutic embolization. Other testing methods used were computerized axial tomography (CAT), and a miniature microphone system (Champlin, Muller, Mitchell, 1990, 816). These were used to identify if there were any abnormalities on the brain or auditory system. The data recorded showed that the amplitude measurements used in left and right ear for ambient and suppressed conditions were similar. Spectrum energy of tinnitus was “concentrated base on frequency below 2000 hertz (Hz) and often exceeding 40 (decibels) sound pressure level (SPL)” (Champlin, Muller, Mitchell, 1990, 818). Both Spectrum ambient and suppressed conditions used 16 and 4 samples to measure the frequency of the threshold. After assessing the participant, the internal jugular vein resulted in a reduction

First of all, according to our book, “Meniere’s disease is a chronic condition of the inner ear that encompasses the triad of recurrent severe vertigo, sensorineural hearing loss and tinnitus”. (Pg. 289) Some of the symptoms associated with Meniere’s diseases are loss of hearing in either one or both ears, loss of balance, tinnitus, vertigo, and nausea or vomiting. Although studies have shown that it is associated with fluid imbalances in the ear, the causes of meniere’s disease is still not known. There are several treatments for that can range from prescription medication for the vertigo, or nausea to vestibular rehabilitation exercises to assist with controlling the vertigo. In addition, other options for treating meniere’s is associated with

About 10% of people with the disease develop noncancerous tumors in the ear which can lead to loss of hearing in the ear as well as ringing in the ears (tinnitus) and loss of balance. (Genetics Home Ref. Von Hippel-Lindau syndrome)

Numerous therapeutic conditions, for example, those recorded beneath, can influence your listening to wellbeing. Treatment of these and other listening to misfortunes can frequently prompt enhanced or reestablished hearing. In the event that left undiscovered and untreated, a few conditions can prompt irreversible listening to disability or deafness. On the off chance that you think that you or your adored one has an issue with their listening ability, guarantee ideal listening to medicinal services by looking for a restorative finding from a doctor.

When objective tinnitus occurs, doctors can diagnose tinnitus in patients by examining the head and neck, and using a stethoscope to listen to blood vessels. The Rinne test and Weber tests – which use a tuning fork – can sometimes help doctors determine specific causes of tinnitus. A blood test can also be done to rule out syphilis or an immune

Electronystagmography (ENG): Balance test done to assess the function of the inner. Ménière’s Disease causes a reduce balance response in the ear.

CC, a 28 year old male, has a chief complaint of a notable muffled right hear. The patient stated it started 2 weeks ago. It has a consistent duration. He denies any pain, discharge, dizziness, or tinnitus bilaterally. The ability to hear voice is decreased on the right side. Rhine test is AC>BC for the left ear. The right ear results indicate AC<BC. Weber test result indicates hearing is louder in the left ear. Upon inspection using an otoscope, the right ear has a llarge amount of cerumen. The tympanic membrane is visible, pearly gray, and semitransparent. Jarvis (2016) states that conductive hearing loss is one of the health care conditions that can occur with impacted cerumen. CC has no temperature. CC denies weight loss, fatigue,