Introduction : A computer is secure if you can depend on it and its software to behave as you expect I this assignment I will writer about how Linux provides security to you information. The major technical areas of computer security are usually represented by CIA confidentiality, integrity, and authentication or availability. It means that information cannot access by unauthorized people.
LINUX :
Linux is the most important free software it has developed into a an operating for business , education , and personal productivity. Linux is so different because of its free implementation of Unix Linux was originally developed as a hobby project by LINUX Torvalds. It was inspired by minx, a small UNIX system developed by
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The username is not something that has to be kept secret as it is readable by anyone on the system however the password is encrypted and should only be known by the user. The algorithm used to encrypt the password is a one way password which cannot be reversed. Instead when a user enters their password it is encrypted using the same algorithm and compared against the original.
Traditionally in UNIX the password was kept in the /etc/passwd file which was readable by all users on the system. Modern Linux distributions use a shadow password file with restricted read permission
Passwords:
It’s the most important security feature and basic mean of authentication its important to set secure ungues sable password security is most critical means to protect a system a good password is always desireable not to be compromised the system
Linux Have some characteristics of password storing mechanism.
i) In a file that is readable only by root. ii) ii) In a one way hash format.
This how you can make your password
| It is hard to understand the system of Linux because most people are not familiar
Unix is a registered trademark of The Open Group that refers to a family of computer operating systems. Officially licensed Unix operating systems include OS X (Apple), Solaris (Oracle), AIX (IBM), IRIX (SGI), and HP-UX (Hewlett-Packard).
Linus Torvalds first invented Linux in the mid ‘90s. Linux is an open source Operating System which is based on Unix. This means that, they can be modified and distributed by anyone around the world. Linux was designed to provide Pc users a free and very low-cost and they are considered to be very efficient and fast in performing the system. Linux can mostly be found everywhere, this includes desktops, laptops including your
UNIX-based operating systems are very popular, and they are being used everywhere from computer science research labs and universities to technology firms like Google, Facebook, and IBM. There are many different types UNIX-based operating systems, some of them being Mac OS, Ubuntu (Figure 1) and Solaris. When it comes to programming, many computer scientists, including myself, prefer UNIX-based operating systems over Windows operating system, because it is the main operating system for many technology companies (2) and easy to use. Linux, a UNIX based operating system, is the operating system used Google, Amazon and NASA. North Carolina State University has a great computer science program that is made to prepare students for the workforce
Comparison between windows and Linux is mostly used discussion topic among peoples. Windows and Linux both are operating system in which Windows are closed source and used for PC.While Linux is open source and used for open source community. Both operating systems have unique features, advantages and disadvantages. Both operating systems are differing from each other in term of working, cost, security etc. The first focus of this paper is on introduction of both OS .This paper mainly focuses on difference between both OS and also defines how these OS are different in term of working, cost, security, configuration, and performance and user friendliness.
Linus Torvalds, (a student at the University of Helsinki), is said to be the developer of Linux. He wrote Linux to be PC-based so anyone could use it at home. This operating system comes with many built-in features with a full selection of programming languages, compliers, and system administration tools at a very realistic cost.
This paper analyzes and compares the differences between the Windows and Linux’s operating system in an enterprise. It emphasizes the features in these two operating system such as history, cost, security, user-friendliness, performance, and future trends. It shows how impactful these features can be when an enterprise chooses an operating system. The research in this paper highlights the pros and cons of an enterprise using one operating system or the other. It directs the readers to have a better understanding on which operating system is better for specific instances. Readers will have an enhance perception on Windows and Linux and the platforms they serve. In our paper we try to fully analyze Windows and Linux’s operating system, so an enterprise can choose the best operating system for themselves.
Non-commercial nature of Linux makes some people the wrong impression about it: some believe that this operating system does not belong to a professional. In fact, Linux is a PC version of the operating system UNIX. In order to evaluate it on merit, need to understand that particular context in which the developed system is UNIX. Unlike most other operating systems, UNIX developed at the university, the academic environment. For universities and research laboratories Unix - what you need. Its development was parallel to the revolution in computing and communications, which lasts for several decades. Businesses on the part of computer technology are often developed on Unix-based new technologies. In particular, it concerns the tools to work on the Internet. Being a very complex system, Unix, however, from the outset as a system is very flexible. It can be easily modified, thus creating different versions. For example, many manufacturers support different versions of the official UNIX. Companies IBM, Sun, Hewlett-Packard sell and implement its own technical support options. Specialists involved in research programs, create their own versions, tailored to their specific problems (Blum
Expanding upon Linux, I have a strong desire to learn it. While at my internship at Harris, one of the people with whom I worked closely with was a master of Linux. It is a very intriguing operating system that is highly flexible. It has the highest security as its code is unique because it is open source, which allows for it to be programmed into any system. I have seen Linux based software used to hack into a computer, duplicate hard drives, and emulate systems.
It has been more than 20 years since Linus was found. Linus Torvalds, founder of Linux OS sparked an open source revolution with a short email declaring he was doing a new project “just for fun” and now Linux powers world’s super computers and other gadgets. Basically Linux is everywhere.
As a result, Linux offers the user a way to have an OS that comes with more functionality, and in an environment that can be customized for the task at hand.
Linux is an operating system that was initially created as a hobby by a young student, Linus Torvalds, at the University of Helsinki in Finland. Linus had an interest in Minix, a small UNIX system, and decided to develop a system that exceeded the Minix standards. He began his work in 1991 when he released version 0.02 and worked steadily until 1994 when version 1.0 of the Linux Kernel was released. The current full-featured version is 2.4 (released January 2001) and development continues.
Following the lead of the most trusted and reliable platforms, one may define essential security aspects, which are obligatory for implementation.
There are advantages and disadvantages of Linux operating system. The first advantages of Linux operating system is it is free to obtain [3]. Unlike Microsoft, Linux distribution can be installed on more than one computer without any cost charged [3]. Besides that, Linux can run perfect on old computers and enable users to browse the Internet, email, play games, create and edit documents and others [3]. In security aspect, Linux is much stronger than Windows. This is because Linux uses smart authorization management [5], which requires user to authorize any action that might harm their computer by entering the password [5]. By this way, users are less likely to be tricked into installing malware and running virus programs [5]. In addition, if user faces any technical problem, they can visit any of the Linux online forums and post the
Linux History - Linux was created by Linus Torvalds in 1991. The funny thing was was how he said that it would be nothin major and just a hobby. The funny thing is is how he is wrong in a good way. Anyway, In 1992 Linux became an open source. This was probably one of the best things he has ever done. In 1993 Slackware LInux was