Obesity : A Study Focused On Obesity

It cannot be denied that obesity is a growing problem in today’s modern society. Individuals with obesity face many complications in their lives, such as heart complications, diabetes, osteoarthritis and of course, early mortality. However, the astonishing thing is that obesity is a preventable disease. According to (the Department of Health, 2005, p.6), 39% of Irish adults are overweight, and 18% are classified as obese. The main factors in causing obesity are poor diet, lack of activity and family genetics. Poor diet and lack of activity can easily be prevented, thus combatting obesity and improving the family genetics for future generations. The report (Obesity, a growing problem?, 2011, p. 2) illustrates that the causes of obesity are characterised as a natural reaction to an un-natural situation. The nurse has an important role in obesity prevention. Nurses, with their advanced care and medical knowledge can make a significant difference to the lives of those who are obese. This topic was chosen because the epidemic of obesity is growing increasingly more serious for a disease that can be prevented.

Childhood obesity is a growing epidemic in the United States. More than one third of children are overweight. This figure is increasing rapidly. This epidemic puts children at risk for various health problems such as type two diabetes and heart problems. Although they are several risk factors for obesity, parents play a significant role in this issue. This paper will look into how parents are influential to their children, how they contribute to this problem and how they may help fight the fight against obesity. Obesity is a very serious problem and there are solutions that parents can apply to help their children lead a healthy lifestyle. Obesity does not only affect a person physically, but mentally and psychologically as well.

This essay aims to discover and analyse adult obesity as a challenging public health issue in England as it has a detrimental effect on the society. The rationale for choosing adult obesity as a public health issue is to comprehend and develop the knowledge of obesity and its impact on individual’s health and wellbeing to better meet the needs of an obese adult in clinical practice. Obesity will be defined, its trends and the biopsychosocial factors that contribute to an individual’s health and wellbeing will be discussed along with the health inequalities. Furthermore, this assignment will highlight relevant policies and legislation aimed at addressing the health risk and needs of an obese adult. Lastly, this essay will explain the role of a nurse in both promoting and assessing of the health requirements of obese adult and then the conclusion will be drawn summarising the key points of the essay.

Different factors are responsible for obesity in children and adolescents. The cause of obesity was widely agreed, that eating too much and exercising too little. Food is energy, unless you use that energy; however, it will be store as fat. Nevertheless, once someone becomes obese, it is often not as easy as simply eating less and moving more will resolve the situation. From genetic to behavioral, and environmental, the imbalance of calories intake, calories have been use for the purpose of growth, development, metabolism and physical actives. Children usually consume their calories by means of food or beverages. When those foods are not utilize, for energy activities, it leads to obesity. Obesity could be consider, has been

In the United States alone children’s health is rapidly deteriorating. Since the early 1980’s childhood obesity in America has skyrocketed, leaving overweight children in danger. While obesity is defined as the condition of being very fat or overweight. One third of children “qualify as obese” (Davies), and meet the criteria to be labeled as “overweight as a result of poor eating habits, and a minimal amount of physical exercise. However, the lack of knowledge parents possess surrounding childhood obesity is determent to youngster future. When dealing with such an austere problem as obesity, parents should become more knowledgeable, supportive, and increase family activities to diminish childhood obesity.

Reducing the problem of obesity; there must be an organized educational, political and legislation movement that is supported at the community level. Information from evidence-based practices used by nurses, health care providers, and other collaborators like dieticians, physical therapists, and social workers help the client to achieve a more favorable outcome. These interventions focus on diet, exercise, and behavior modification should be encouraged by nurses. Giving the client the power to identify the factors that contribute to excess food intake, can help the client to eliminate or reduce causes. Establishing realistic weight loss goals and exercise / activity objectives like losing bodyweight 1-2 lb./week increase the likelihood of success, assessing the client’s knowledge and discuss well-balanced diet plans plays major role teaching about diet plans. Discussing behavior modification strategies, such as self-monitoring and environmental management can provide client is the reinforcement that is needed. (Pearson, 2015) Continuing assessment is necessary not only to evaluate the safety or weight loss strategies but also reinforce positive benefits of weight loss. Including families and other stakeholders, such as schools, parks, private partners and politicians at all levels, we can make the obesity issue a focus for change. (John, F., & Kirsten, P., 2014). For programs like this to be successful, outcomes should not

The study is now in its 40th year and has grown to more than 16,000 subjects following them from childhood to adulthood. Following, several experts in the field of obesity and obesity-related complications explain the crippling impact of obesity. They voice that the nation is out of control and such an overwhelming problem can’t be solved by individuals alone and that this needs to be a collective effort to solve.

Having about one out of three Americans facing obesity it is evident the American family structure is being compromised. These problems can be from prejudice according to weight, the strong influence obese people can have on their family members and a culture that enables people to become and stay obese. With so many people being affected by obesity and every four seconds someone dying from a stroke, obesity being a large contributor, it becomes a problem that demands the country’s

Obesity is a damaging health complication for millions of people worldwide and one of Americas top ten most common health issues. Consequently, an obese person increases their chances of dying from hypertension, type 2 diabetes, coronary heart disease and many other preventable chronic illnesses. The impact of care majorly effects overweight patients when the healthcare system still reflects a bias and stigmatization of this health condition. The authors Wren B. Hand MSN, RN, studied at the University of Alabama at Birmingham. Jennifer C. Robinson PhD, RN is an Associate Professor at the School of Nursing at The University of Mississippi Medical Center. Eileen Creel DNS, RN, works as an Associate Professor and Interim Director of Nursing at

As defined by the World Health Organization, obesity is “an abnormal or excessive fat accumulation that may impair health. a BMI greater than or equal to 25 is overweight and a BMI greater than or equal to 30 is obesity”. Being obese or overweight is especially common in the US and is increasing nationally and globally. As per The Online Journal of Issues in Nursing (OJIN), recent studies show over 67% with BMI greater than 25 and Americans between the ages 26 - 75 are 10% to 40% morbidly obese with BMI greater than 30. Excess weight greater than the ideal body weight is a danger to one’s health. Obesity is one of the major risk factors for many diseases such as, Metabolic syndrome, osteoarthritis, cardiovascular diseases, respiratory compromise, intra-abdominal pressures, skin conditions and mental illness and last but not least, some cancers. As a nurse, anticipating obesity-related issues will only increase and nursing care plans will have to adjust as this epidemic continues. This epidemic can and will affect the goal of Interdisciplinary Team Health Care members in providing Holistic Care in an individual who is obese.

This Neighbourhood Study aims to examine the demographics of Hillingdon Primary Care Trust (HPCT) such as age, gender, ethnicity, social groups in relation to the prevention of obesity. An insight into the prevalence of obesity as well as the causes and its effects shall be evaluated. Public health strategies regarding the prevention of obesity and its effects in comparison to Government strategies shall be addressed. The nurse’s role as an educator in relation to this public health issue, strategies formulated by HPCT to prevent obesity and how it focuses on other diseases associated with obesity shall be discussed. The following section gives a definition of obesity, health education and health prevention.

APN can help patients engage in their care, thereby helping them understand their obesity and the practical measures to take for prevention and management. APN are one of the main resources for patients trying to understand and implement healthy behaviors. Because APN interact with the community along all levels of the healthcare continuum, we can significantly influence patients trying to lose weight and maintain weight loss (Miller, et al, 2008). One of the primary responsibilities is to provide both formal and informal patient education. . Moreover, as Nurse Practitioners, we need to be measuring the body mass index, achieving and maintaining a healthy weight, and encourage the parents to engage their children in regular physical activity. Also, educating and giving the parents the list of food groups those children at risk need to be consuming. Developing successful interventions for overweight and obesity, such as checking BMI, adivising parents to weigh their children, as well as motivating people to eat healthy meal such fat free diets. (Miller, et al, 2008). Therefore, APN who clearly articulates both a rationale for healthy behaviors and a practical approach to implementing them is more likely to have greater success as patient educators. Role modeling, healthy diet and lifestyle may positively impact the

In the past, obesity was thought of as an adult condition; however, in the past ten years childhood obesity has increased at alarming rates. World Health Organization, defines obesity as “excessive fat accumulation that may impair health” and is related to conditions such as type two diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and psychological impairments (Rabbitt & Coyne, 2012, p. 731). For the nurse to be successful in any family nursing position, she or he will need to understand the concepts of family nursing which are based on three foundational components including how the family is defined, the components of family health, and the elements of a healthy family (Kaakinen, 2010, p. 4). Family nurse’ take on various roles; however, primary school-aged childhood obesity has emphasized the need for family nurses to act as advocates of healthy living, educators for health literacy and collaborators in health accessibility. As an advocate, educator, and collaborator, the nurse can face barriers such as overcoming societal norms and patient sensitivity, negative parental role influences, and limited resources. However, the nurse can be effective by implementing interventions such as the use of motivational interventions (MI), and by collaborating care with the family’s community.

The epidemic of obesity has been a serious public health concern in the United States. The rapid increase in the prevalence of this epidemic has shown to be higher among ethnic groups (Klohe, 2004). In addition, those of lower socioeconomic status are 50% more likely to be obese than those from higher education/income backgrounds (U.S. Department of Heath and Human Services, 2001). For children, obesity can lead to serious health outcomes such as asthma, insulin resistance, orthopedic abnormalities, type 2 diabetes, hypertension, and sleep apnea (American Obesity Association, 2002). For example, almost 60% of overweight children aged 5-10 already have encountered one cardiovascular risk factor and approximately 18% have had two or more (Freedman et al., 1999). Intervening early to encourage proper food choices is critical because once poor dietary habits are established; they can be hard to change. A big tie to obesity can be related to mother and child relationship (Melgar-Quinonez et al. 2004). Studies have shown that a family based approach to changing life style, diet, and physical activity is critical for the prevention of a child being obese. For these reasons, having a program that manages obese mothers to encourage physical activity and dietary modification is critical to prevent cases of the obesity epidemic for their children.

Childhood obesity is a disease where excess body fat affects a child's health or wellbeing. With the number of children affected by the disease increasing, it is important to understand the consequences. Not only will obesity influence a child’s physical heath, but it can also affect their emotional and social health as well. Acknowledging that obesity is a preventable disease should help lower the number of children affected by it. It is not about dieting; it is a lifestyle change that should be adopted and practiced by the whole family. Being obese increases a child's risk of being an obese adult. I will argue that parent education regarding the physical and emotional effects of childhood obesity can protect the lives of children.