Obesity In Canada Essay

Obesity has both direct and indirect effects. Direct effects we will explore are lost time due to increased use of sick days and restrictive work duties. A few of the indirect costs are the cost of medication for diseases directly related to obesity, such as but not limited to, Diabetes, High

Like most other places in the world, Canada has an obesity epidemic. According to the CMA Journal, obesity will soon become the top cause of preventable death in this country. It is estimated that 25 percent of adults in Canada

In America childhood obesity statistics show that almost 60 percent of children are obese. This statistic continues to grow at an alarming rate. 70 percent of obese adolescence become obese adults. This means when these children grow into adults they will have more health problems than they already do and their quality of life will decrease. The amount of children who are obese between ages 6-11 years old has risen from 6.5 percent in 1980 to 19.6 percent, in 2008. In adolescents ages 12-19 years old the obesity rates risen from 5.0 percent in 1960 to 18.1 percent in 2008. Last year the United States government stated that obesity and type 2 diabetes have become a national epidemic.

Obesity among individuals of all ages has become so pervasive across the Canadian population that it has been classified as an “epidemic,” as though the condition is an infectious disease (Wright & Aronne, 2012). Indeed, obesity has been linked to a wide range of negative health outcomes, including heart disease, high blood pressure, stroke, type 2 diabetes, cancer, sleep apnea, and more (Statistics Canada, 2016; Wright & Aronne, 2012; Drewnowski, Aggarwal, Tang, Hurvitz, Scully, & Stewart, 2016). Because obese people are at a significantly higher risk for all these complex health conditions, the growing rates of obesity in Canada are placing a growing strain on our health care system (Wright & Aronne, 2012). In this essay, I explore the causes

This chart book overviews the amount of healthcare available to Canadians. In a 2014 an average of 114 family medicine physicians was available per 100,000 Canadian’s which was a steady increase compared to 2011 with 106 physicians available per 100,000 Canadians. So on average one physicians help about 877 people throughout a year, according to this research. However, this also discusses the increase of health-related illness in Canada. As the obesity rate in Canadas youth is rising, from 2011 an average of 20.4% of Canadian youth was considered overweight or obese. This number raised to 23.1% of Canadas youth be overweight in 2014. This raise can also be seen with adults, as in 2011 an average of 52.1% of Canadian adults were considered overweight

Obesity also is having a devastating effect on the American economy. In 2013 the total cost of obesity related medical problems was $190 billion approximately 21% of the total US health care cost (PHIT America p.1). This year already Americans have spent $32,160,950,000 on obesity related problems and the number continues to rise. In 2013 Americans spent $3.4 billion more and burned 938,000,000 gallons of gasoline then we would have had to if our obesity rate was where it was in 1960 (PHIT America p.1).The Society of Actuaries estimates that last year employers lost $164 billion due to obesity related issues with employees in America alone (PHIT America p.1). The list of obesity related expenses goes on and on. It is predicted by 2030 $580 billion will be spent each year on the health care for obesity related issues alone, in less our current situation changes.

Science and medicine researcher, Matthew Herper, discusses the expenses of obesity in his article, “The Hidden Cost Of Obesity.” He says, “The economic cost of all this extra fat is immense. Direct medical costs are easiest to calculate, coming in at $93 billion, or 9%, of our national medical bill,” (Herper). This quote shows that obesity is a costly disease and the expense of it is accumulating to billions of dollars in bills. Herper goes into even more detail about costs when he discusses the social costs of obesity when saying, “Obese people miss more work, costing employers something on the order of $4

There will be other risky health issues will develop from not addressing the obesity, and these include cardiovascular disease, tumor of the uterus, colon and breast, high blood pressure, sleep problem, stroke, gynecological problem as polycystic ovarian syndrome and infertility, and osteoarthritis. So obesity is a root cause for many health issues that lead to significant economic costs. According to the CDC estimates, each year there is $147 billion is spent on obesity related health complication, Besides that, obesity affect the productivity of employers, for example, there was loss of $6 million from obesity in 2009, due to lack of productivity of employers of the Advocate Health Care, which considered one of the largest health care providers in the Midwest,. This showed the importance and the value of this problem in Chicago, as affect the economical unstably (City of Chicago,

Nearly a third of adult Americans are obese (NCHS 2003). The occurrence of obesity in the United States’ adult population has more than doubled in the last 25 years, from about 15 percent in 1976 to more than 30 percent in 2000. Since obesity in the US has reached epidemic levels, it is important to understand as many aspects of the social determinants of this disease as possible. Obesity is not a standalone disorder; rather it has caused increases in increasing risks of disability, related diseases, and death as well as important and burdensome increases in the cost of health care (Allison, Zannolli, and Narayan 1999; Wang et al. 2003). Further, obesity is estimated as contributing to almost 15 percept of deaths in the US each year (Allison and Fontaine et al. 1999; McGinnis and Forge 1993; Rogers, Hummer, and Krueger 2003; Sturm 2002).

The Unites States leads the world in the number of obese citizens. Although, obesity does not kill a person; however, it leads to many health diseases such as heart problems, liver malfunction, high blood pressure and diabetes. Beside the major health problem caused by obesity, it prevents a person from a normal life condition. Researches has proven that a person whose obese have less chance to get in college; for those who get in college have less chance to get a job. It is also expected that if Americans do not change their daily diet, by the year of 2030, most of Americans would be obese. As it concerns 70% of Americans, we need to evaluate causes and effects of obesity in order to establish an efficient health program that help solving a major problem in the Unites States.

It is commonly believed that in a private healthcare system, having citizens pay for their own medical services encourages them to be more active and precocious with their body. For instance, people would consistently injure themselves because they do not have pay a single cent upfront. However, countries with socialized medicine evidently have far better health results by using preventative approaches. By way of example, Canadian curriculums for children and teens encourage them to eat healthy and to engage in 60 minutes of activity each day to prevent type 2 diabetes, coronary heart disease, high blood pressure, stroke, breast and colon cancer, depression, metabolic syndrome, and many other chronic or life-threatening diseases. This initiative to take preventative measures is reflected in the statistics. Obesity is a major growing health issue in the world, caused by consuming unhealthy foods and lack of physical activity. It increases the risks of many chronic diseases such as heart disease, breathing issues, gout, osteoarthritis, the diseases listed above, and many more. Additionally, people with obesity restrain from going to work, and while there, have lower productivity than those who do not. Obesity trends in the United States-the only

The most obvious economic impact of obesity in America is that of direct medical costs. In 2008 the United States spent $147 billion in direct medical costs of obesity (CDC, 2014). Additionally, obesity can largely increase the risk of health conditions such as coronary heart disease, stroke, blood pressure, type 2 diabetes, multiple forms of cancer, high cholesterol, high triglycerides, liver and gallbladder disease, sleep apnea, respiratory problems, osteoarthritis, infertility, and even mental health illnesses (CDC, 2011). Though some are higher contributors to medical spending they

Obesity is described by the World Health Organisation (WHO) as unusual or extreme fat growth that presents a risk to a person’s health. Obesity is a complex disease with multiple drivers such as

There is no denying that obesity is becoming more global & problematic. More than half of people today, struggle with obesity, but also the credited disease, obesity causes. Coronary heart disease, high blood pressure, type 2 diabetes and gallstones are examples of these diseases ("Obesity Disease and Condition"). Despite of researchers and their efforts to overcome this serious problem, obesity is still a threatening

Linked with health problems is a poor diet. Variations in our food environment have made it challenging to maintain a healthy weight. Society tends to want to eat more fast-food rather than cooking at home because it is cheaper and less time-consuming. We have become lazy when it comes to our diets. We don’t take into consideration the Food Guide and basically eat what we want, when we want. Obesity is also a major drain on the economy. The amount of money being spent on health care because of obesity-related diseases is astronomical. The Globe and Mail had an article headlined, “Obesity costs economy up to $7-billion a year” (Picard). By eating right and maintaining a healthy lifestyle, our society can cut down economic costs drastically. All we need to have is some discipline, the proper diet, and exercise.