Obesity Is A National Issue For Older Adults And Young Individuals

Over 8.2 million seniors over the age 60 face the threat of food insecurity, up 78% from a decade ago affecting one in seven seniors. The rise in food insecurity is primarily seen among senior Americans with income less than $30,000 or one to two times the poverty level. Younger seniors between the ages 60-69 are becoming more likely to become food insecure than older adults, due to early retirements and not being able to rely on Social Security or Medicare until they reach 65. Elder malnourished patients experience 2 to 20 times more complications and 100% longer hospital stays. Good nutrition is vital to helping America’s 34 million seniors to stay healthy,

In 2003 close to 12% of those aged 70-79 years of age faced the threat of hunger, and that rate grew to about 14% in 2013. For those aged 80 and older there was about a 2% increase in those facing the threat of hunger from 2003 to 2013, moving from around 9% to close to 11%. All three age groups saw sharp increases from 2007 to 2008, though the growth was more pronounced in the younger age group (Ziliak & Gundersen, 2013, 2014).

This essay aims to discover and analyse adult obesity as a challenging public health issue in England as it has a detrimental effect on the society. The rationale for choosing adult obesity as a public health issue is to comprehend and develop the knowledge of obesity and its impact on individual’s health and wellbeing to better meet the needs of an obese adult in clinical practice. Obesity will be defined, its trends and the biopsychosocial factors that contribute to an individual’s health and wellbeing will be discussed along with the health inequalities. Furthermore, this assignment will highlight relevant policies and legislation aimed at addressing the health risk and needs of an obese adult. Lastly, this essay will explain the role of a nurse in both promoting and assessing of the health requirements of obese adult and then the conclusion will be drawn summarising the key points of the essay.

In these services they would usually be offered help with activities of daily life, such as eating or bathing. Some home services also give them other benefits such as residential services, personal care or case management. To give more open details on experiences of Medicaid beneficiaries who need home and communities based services Musumeci and Reaves discuss nine seniors who are disabled and who live in different states. Those include people with different kind of disabilities which can be either developmental, physical or intellectual and issues such as autism, cerebral palsy, multiple sclerosis and their functional limitations that are there because they aged (Musumeci & Reaves, 2014). Based on interview that were given from these people to the Kaiser Commission in 2013 based on Medicaid and uninsured, these peoples’ profiles clearly show us how beneficiaries funds, well-being, status of their employment are affected by the coverage of Medicaid and the role these services play in their daily lives (Musumeci & Reaves, 2014). In the last years states are trying to work on rebalancing long-term care system by dedicating more spending to home and community care rather than institutional care. The reason is this being the efforts that are driven by beneficiaries who are

Area agencies on aging can be viewed as advocacy groups for the elderly and Medicaid. Missouri Association of Area Agencies on Aging helps to connect elderly individuals to local area agencies. These agencies missions are to ‘promote the continued physical, social, and economic self-sufficiency of Missouri’s seniors’ (Our Mission). Many of the aging agencies are able to help educate the elderly on Medicaid and how to access Medicaid. If the agency is unable to help the elderly individual apply for Medicaid, they are able to direct them to an agency that specializes in the application

Community care involves different services provided by local communities to assist with individuals who are in a long-term care situation. According to “Administration on Aging,” Congress passed the Older American Act (OAA) in 1965 in response to the concern about a lack of community social services for older persons (2011). The OAA has provided a wide array of services for the organization and delivery of services to the older population and their caregivers. Adult day service programs are designed to provide a place to go while a family caregiver goes to work (“National Clearinghouse for Long Term Care Information,” n.d.). These programs vary by location. Some programs provide health care services, others provide social activities, and there are a few that provide both services. Some social activities include various educational or exercise classes as

The Older American Act of 1965, was a demonstration to help give help with the advancement of new or enhanced projects to help elderly individuals through earnings to the conditions of group arranging, directions, and preparing. Over the past couple centuries, Meals on Wheels has progressed over time. Meals on Wheels is found the whole way across America. There are a large number of areas that give to an entire scope of individuals with various explanations behind requiring this administration. This administration was picked on the grounds that it gives importance, satisfaction and life to our elderly seniors who feel that they do not have anything to do or anticipate. This keeps their mind dynamic and in addition giving their bodies the supplements

The first Article that I read while doing research about my program was Delivering aging services: Stability and change in policies and programs. The article is about informing the elderly and their families about services that are available to them through the Older American Act (OAA). The article emphasizes that the Information, Referral and Assistance (IR&A) programs was established to help family and elderly adults identify programs that would help them in their community and homes. (Roberto,

Assisted living communities are a becoming a more fiable choice among seniors and the aging population. Many senior

The mission of JFCS is to empower individuals to make positive changes through the implementation of professional, affordable counseling and support services within the greater Long Beach and West Orange County areas (JFCS, n.d.). JFCS currently offers a variety of programs serving the needs of children with services extending to meet the needs of older. Currently, JFCS offers programs to seniors as a way to support the older members to live with dignity and independence. Some of the older adult services currently offered include assessments and referrals, case management, counseling, support groups and financial assistance, regardless of the individuals’ religion, ethnicity, sexual orientation or disability. Additionally, many of the older adult support services offered by JFCS are available to those who provide care for an older adult. JFCS’s Director of Older Adult Services, Christina Goldman, MSW, ACSW, endorsed this project (personal communication, June 10,

Hypothesis: Obesity amongst older individuals poses risk factors on health issues. Risk factor for many chronic conditions, including four of the ten leading causes of death in the U.S. -- coronary heart disease, type II diabetes, stroke and several forms of cancer. (Geriatric Nursing 1983) Obesity not only affects the health of older adults, it also affects their day-to-day lives. Decreased mobility related to muscle wasting, immobility causing decubitus ulcers. In the research I have conducted, more and more nursing homes possess residents that are obese, that are considered to have a calculated BMI greater than thirty-five. Obese geriatric patients are more likely to report poor

Nutritional well-being plays an essential role in the overall health, independence, and quality of life of older persons as well as disabled persons. This nation has a responsibility to at risk populations such as the elderly. Today, there are close to 6 million seniors in the United States facing the threat of hunger. Some of these citizens were raised during the Great Depression, they went on to protect our independence in the Second World War and won the cold war. America's older citizens have been called the greatest generation by many. It is morally wrong that the citizens that built this country should suffer starvation in this land of plenty, which they helped to form. Our country

This study also assumes that the participants were able to generate quality recommendations that would be beneficial for changing the program. The study was directed towards older adults and may not be generalizable to other age populations. This article is a good source because it is found in a peer-reviewed journal that cited many different sources.

      At any age, nutrition is vital to maintaining health and enhancing quality of life.  However, achieving good nutrition can be especially difficult for the elderly, the fastest growing portion of America's population.  Many factors, including physiological changes, changes in nutritional needs, illness and physical limitations, food-medication interactions, depression and loneliness, and food insecurity are common causes of malnutrition in the elderly.  This paper will explore factors affecting elderly nutrition, provide suggestions for obtaining and maintaining good nutrition after age 65, and describe the services available to help the elderly meet their nutritional needs.

By 2025, the number of older adults is projected to reach more than 1.2 billion. (World Health Organization, 2017) Even further, the prevalence of malnutrition in the elderly is less than 1% in those who are self-determining and healthy. Estimates for other groups are 25% in the overall community populace of elderly, 23% to 85% of nursing home residents, and 33% to 55% in those hospitalized. (Ennis, Saffel-Shrier, & Verson, 2001)