Ocd Research Paper

Like most mental illnesses, this disorder is not exclusive to affecting individuals of a certain age group, race or socioeconomic status. According to the National Institute of Mental Health, OCD affects about 2.2 million American adults and about one-third of adults with the disorder developed symptoms as children. Unfortunately, there are several obstacles and misunderstandings that have lead the majority to think that this disorder is rarely found in children or adolescents. There is a stigma about mental health and seeking proper treatment as well as misdiagnosis. Children that present with OCD symptoms may be diagnosed with conduct disorder, ADHD, or depression. Even then it depends on the parents or caretakers ability to recognize the problem and the

OCD can begin at any age from preschool age to adult, usually by age 40. Unfortunately, OCD is often unrecognized and a person with OCD can see three or four doctors can spend a decade seeking treatment before being properly diagnosed. It has been found that takes about 17 years from time that symptoms first appear to receiving proper

Underestimated, unnoticed, and sometimes ignored, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) lurks in the shadows of other illnesses. OCD is a mental condition that has severe to minor effects, but help is always available through Exposure with Response Prevention Therapy and medication. OCD obliterates the ability to think and live freely, leaving its victim trapped in a world of repetition.

While not considered a psychotic illness like schizophrenia, OCD can be very debilitating to its sufferers and can affect them nearly as dramatically. Since OCD is considered a neurotic disorder, there are three criteria that define it accordingly: first, the person knows and understands his or her disorder (that is, they know that have it, whereas patients with psychotic disorders generally do not); second, OCD is considered relatively minor compared to other psychological disorders; and lastly, most people with OCD are still able to function in their day-to-day life.

There are several distinct symptoms of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder. Patients with OCD attempt to sustain mental control by painstakingly abiding by rules, procedures, and schedules, and working with trivial details and lists, to an

According to the Obsessive Compulsive Disorder foundation ( (International OCD Foundation, 2016), “OCD is a medical brain disorder that causes problems in information processing.” They compare OCD to a brain spasm; the brain freezes on a certain thought and cannot move forward. The brain is incapable of dealing with thoughts of worry or doubt. This causes many side effects that can clearly distinguish a person as OCD. Obsessive compulsive disorder is a disease that many people know of, but few people know about. Many people associate repeated washing of hands, or flicking of switches, and even cleanliness with Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD), however there are many more symptoms, and there are also explanations for those symptoms. In this paper, I will describe what obsessive compulsive disorder is, explain some of the effects of it, and explain why it happens. I will also attempt to prove that while medication doesn’t cure OCD, it vastly improves one’s quality of life. Furthermore, I intend to show that behavior therapy (cognitive based therapy) is another useful tool in helping a person to overcome their OCD.

Once considered a rare condition, Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder ( OCD ) now affects millions of people globally and it is considered to be the fourth most common mental illness in many western countries that will affect men, women, and children regardless of their race, religion, nationality or socio-economic group ("How Common Is OCD?" 1). Obsessive - Compulsive Disorder is a type of anxiety disorder characterized by persistent and anxiety-provoking thoughts and repetitive behaviors or mental acts performed to diminish anxiety and distress brought by obsessions. Despite the development of theories and in depth researches, scientists are still unable to identify the definite cause of OCD. While some scientists believe that it is due to the

changes in the brain it can result in depression and anxiety. Depression is an early warning sign

People with OCD may be diagnosed with other conditions, as well as or instead of OCD, such as Obsessive-Compulsive Personality disorder(OCPD), bipolar disorder, major depressive disorder, anorexia nervosa, anxiety disorder, bulimia nervosa, Tourette syndrome, Asperger syndrome, Determatillomania, and

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder(OCD), according to the American Psychiatric Association, is defined as "an anxiety disorder in which time-consuming obsessions and compulsions significantly interfere with a person’s routine, making it difficult to work or to have a normal social life." This, in layman's terms, is simply unwanted thoughts, and actions that cause anxiety, impairment, or distress at the job, in relationships and in society. The most common types of OCD are categorized by: Checking, which refers to an intrusive thought that if one does not check, for example, stove knobs, or if the lights are off, that something bad may occur. This leads one to the compulsion to check such things, and in doing so relieves the anxiety one may have

Many people in the United States suffer from the disorder called Obsessive - compulsive disorder or OCD. OCD is one of the most widespread and least understood mental disorders. It affects everyone’s lives, including the people who do not have the disorder. This disorder is put into two different types of categories, obsessions and compulsions. Both categories affect a person's everyday life in numerous ways. That is why students should be against the way Americans judge people with this disorder, since they are affected by workplaces, relationships, and social interaction.

There are numerous studies and theories about the causes of OCD. Where children are concerned, it was shown that OCD is more common among those who are parents too protected and nurtured by their addiction and dependence, as well as those whose parents were overly criticizing and demanding. Supporting this finding is the fact that the basis of certain obsessions are just afraid of criticism and fear of making a mistake, and that obsession is most likely to occur when there is the pressure of responsibility. It is known that the onset of symptoms usually precedes a strong stress, change the lives of routine or intensive effort. Considering all these findings and theory, it could be concluded that the creation and maintenance of OCD seems

Obsessive Compulsive Disorder is a serious illness that can change people life in tremendous ways. OCD is when someone constantly focuses on the same thought or does something multiple times to calm them down. Obsessions are known as unwanted, annoying thoughts, images, or urges that causes a severe troublesome feeling. Compulsions is an OCD repetitive behavior someone uses to calm down to make the obsession go away. People with OCD constantly have to wash their hands, do something at a specific time every day, or even opening a door 3 times before coming in or leaving. The cause of this disorder is dependent on biological factors, environmental factors such as experiences and surroundings in childhood and constant patterns built over time.

There are many different aspects to the identification and treatment of OCD and this paper attempts to identify classic symptoms and theorized risk factors/causes. In addition it explores the viable treatment options and evaluates the efficiency of each in alleviating symptoms while discussing how each treatment functions to facilitate recovery. Furthermore, it assesses the extent to which the treatments may be used together to maximize effectiveness and then provides a probable prognosis.

Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder (OCPD) is a personality disorder which is characterized by a pervasive pattern of preoccupation with orderliness, perfectionism, and mental and interpersonal control at the expense of flexibility, openness, and efficiency (Taber, 1968). This pattern begins by early adulthood and is present in a variety of contexts. Individuals with Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder attempt to maintain a sense of control through painstaking attention to rules, trivial details, procedures, lists, schedules, or form to the extent that the major point of the activity is lost (Criterion 1). OCPD and OCD are often confused as they are thought of as being similar.