Old Kingdom Vs New Kingdom

In addition, Dynasties tended to be clustered under three kingdoms Old, Middle and New Kingdoms. The Old Kingdom was 3100-2200 BC. It was fundamentally productive and successful period of ancient Egypt. During this period many accomplishments were made, for example, art and architecture, divine kingship, religion, social and economic stability, and prosperity. This was the period that saw the construction of the most important sights to the Pharaohs of Egypt, the pyramids of Giza.

Egypt had a kingdom, in that kingdom there where Upper Egypt in the South and Lower Egypt in the North. Upper Egypt was around Western Desert and Eastern Desert. While Lower Egypt was around the Nile Delta. The Nile River reached from Lower Egypt to Upper Egypt. The Time-span of this era lasted from 2575 B.C to 1075 B.C.

First is Old Kingdom. The Old Kingdom also called the Pyramid Age began about in 2686 B.C.E. and ended in 2180 B.C.E. The pharaohs, of this time include the third through the sixth dynasty. In 3100 BC, the pharaoh Menes unified Upper and Lower Egypt into one strong. The characteristics of

The Middle Kingdom, which occurred between 2040 and 1674 B.C., saw the re-emergence of a united Egypt. The Pharaohs of this period

Despite the ancient Egyptians' conservative nature and keeping to their core values, there were many changes within the infrastructure of their society during the middle kingdom. When Historians and scholars study the Old Kingdom, and the Middle Kingdom, One will notice that alterations to their religion, art, and architecture changed through both periods in history. Internal forces, as well as outside influences, shaped ancient Egyptian civilization. One would argue that the terms Old, middle and knew Kingdoms were of a hellenistic idea, instead of a Ancient Egyptian Ideology. The Old Kingdom founds its reign lasted from 2700- 2200 B.C. This time period consisted of the third through the sixth dynasty, beginning with Djoser and ending

Egypt is located on the continent of Africa. It is alongside the Nile River. Egypt neighbors are the countries of Libya and Sudan. Ancient Egypt was established during the Old Kingdom in 2575 B.C., and lasted until the fall of the NEw Kingdom in 1075 B.C. Egypt was led by a king. They called him Pharaoh.

The New Kingdom began in 1570 BCE and ended in 1069 BCE. It is the most popular

After an individual dies in ancient egypt, they were often mummified to live in the afterlife due to their religious background. “The whole process took around 70 days to complete, starting with embalmers removing the organs. Which were then preserved and put in a jar to be placed with the body or back into the body. To remove the organs they opened the body on their left abdominal

Ancient Egypt existed for more than 3,000 years from 3150 BC to 30 BC (History.com Staff). In the very beginning of Ancient Egypt was located near the Nile River in Northeast Africa (History.com Staff). There were many diseases during Ancient Egypt for example polio was a very common disease that Egyptians would die from. People would not live pass the age 40 (Kiger).

Another ritual that took place to ensure life after death is the process of mummification. When completing this ritual, all of the organs are removed except for the heart because they believed the ba or the spirit would stay in the mummy in the living world (Holland, pg 61). After finishing the preparation of the inside of the body, it was wrapped in linen and funeral texts were inscribed to help on the journey to Osiris in the underworld (Holland, pg 62). These rituals continue to portray how Egyptians thought of the afterlife as being more of a transition from one world to another rather than the end of

The Egyptians believed in the after life and mummifying the bodies would be required if he or she came back for another life from the Egyptian gods. Mummifying the bodies would take a long period of time along with removing the internal organs, and desiccating the body in natron.

Egypt offered a unique culture to the world; from gods and goddesses to large pyramids. One interesting tradition that the Egyptians used to do is mummification. Mummification was considered extremely important for those that had died and moved onto the afterlife. Since they want the deceased to be able to roam the afterlife, they wanted to keep bodies as “alive” looking as possible. First off, every organ in the body would be taken out, leaving only the heart in place. The Egyptians believed that the heart was needed to guide the dead in the afterlife. They would usually try to turn the brain into liquid by using a specific tool inserted through the nostril and cranking it. Using materials that they found nearby,

Egyptians would bury their dead with treasures like gold and other things that they believed that they could use in the afterlife. Egyptians also mummified the people so that they could preserve their bodies. Nowadays people just have a funeral or cremate the

The Egyptians believed very much in life after death. As Taylor states in Death and the Afterlife in Ancient Egypt, “It is often observed that they appear to have devoted greater efforts and resources to preparing for the afterlife than to creating a convenient environment for living” (Taylor, 2001:12). The Egyptians viewed life on earth as one stage and death as the beginning of another. They believed that, “human existence did not end with death and that survival of the body played a part in the new life” (Taylor, 2001:12). One of the key elements in the Egyptian culture and religion was the preservation of the body. The body was the most important aspect because it was like a portal through which an individual could continue to live

The Old Kingdom of Egypt, ruled by the 3rd to the 6th dynasties, spanned the five centuries between about 2755 bc and 2255 bc. In about 3100 bc the country was united under one rule by strong chieftains from the south. The idea, however, that Egypt was divided into two distinct parts—Upper Egypt in the south and Lower Egypt in the north—persisted. The unification of Egypt, or one of the stages leading to it, is commemorated on the carved stone Palette of King Narmer (c. 3100 bc, Egyptian Museum, Cairo), on which the king, wearing the crown of the south, is shown subjugating peoples of the north.