One Herb Keller: Positively Stouter At Southwest Airlines

The human resources practices have created shareholder value by means of low turnover, high productivity and excellent job satisfaction level. Southwest has designed cross function work coordination whereby once the airline reaches a destination, every member of the flight and ground crew does everything necessary to get the next flight out on time. Remarkably the airline achieved a turnaround rate of 70% of their flights had an average fifteen minutes ground time in 1991. This lessens labour costs, significant productivity advantage in terms of equipment utilization, avoidance of long delays and makes flying with Southwest attractive to the travelers.

Southwest Airlines was incorporated on March 15, 1967, in Texas as Air Southwest Co. by Rollin King and Herb Kelleher. At the time, Southwest Airlines had a fleet of three Boeing 737 aircraft serving Dallas, Houston, and San Antonio. Southwest Airlines Founder Herb Kelleher had faith that by operating within Texas, the airline could escape from federal regulation. According to SWA, on February 21, 1968, Braniff, Trans-Texas and Continental Airlines attained a provisional restraining order from a District Court forbidding the Texas Aeronautics Commission (TAC) from delivering SWA Certificate. On May 13, 1970, the Texas Supreme Court unanimously votes to overturn the lower courts ' findings and rules in favor of Air Southwest (SWA, History by Date, (1)). Conclusively, on December 07, 1970, the United States Supreme Court denies appeal by Braniff and Texas International (TI) of Texas Supreme Court decision (1).

Southwest airlines began in 1967 as Air Southwest Co. Based in Dallas. They began serving three major cities in Texas, with only three Boeing 737 aircrafts. March 29th, 1971 Air Southwest Co. changed its name to Southwest Airlines Co. The company began service on June 18, 1971 from Love Field in Dallas to Houston and San Antonio. Founders Rollin King and Herb Kelleher were inspired by their location to create an airline that was focused on the people. The LUV airline prides itself with exceptional employees and “no frill” customer service. CEO, Gary Kelly states, “After all, we like to say that we are not a Company of planes; we are a Company of People.” Southwest is known to value their employees just as equally as their customers.

At Southwest Airlines, the company’s business strategy has a positive effect on the training they provide to their employees. Southwest Airlines is a Texas based airline that started up in 1971 (Corporate Fact Sheet). Over the years the airline has been recognized for its outstanding customer service and its low airfare fees. Due to their excellent customer service, the company has been ranked number one in customer satisfaction in 2013 by the U.S Department of Transportation. In. 2015, Southwest airlines was recognized as one of the Best Places to Work in the Glassdoor Employees’ Choice Award. The reason that Southwest airlines is recognized for all these great things is because they obtain a good organizational control over the airline.

As the low-cost leader, Southwest spends an inordinate amount of time focusing on its mission, vision, culture, and goals. This concentration allows Southwest to rank as one of the 100 Best Companies to work for in America. The employee’s attitudes and efforts lead to fewer customer complaints and more on-time arrivals and departures.

Gary Kelly serves as the Chairman of the board, President, and Chief Executive Officer at Southwest Airlines. A 23-year veteran who becomes CEO in 1989, Gary has worked closely with southwest legendary cofounder and Chairman Emeritus Herb Keller and President Emeritus Colleen Barrett to build the nation’s largest airline in terms of passengers and the undisputed Low-Fare Leaders. Gary has received awards and recognitions, including being named one of Business Travel News’ 25 Most Influential

Herb Kelleher care for his people in Southwest as family and look forward to his employees act the same way as him: treat each other and their customers as family also. And the new leaders have participated with Herb continually building their vision and unique culture (D'Aurizio, 2008). According to James Parker, who is the former CEO of Southwest Airlines, said that the top management should put high intention to build a strong corporate cultures prioring to others and goading the capability of employees to make profits (Holstein, 2008). Thus, Southwest Airlines is well known for its positive culture and emphasis on its employees. The former officer of Southwest Airlines, Dave Ridley, described the corporate culture in Southwest Airlines can’t not departed with people. They embrace people-oriented and treat people mannerly, resulted the positive way which frontline people treating their external customers. Ridley said, the employees have been considered as internal customers also, and employees’ welfare has been treated fairly or even more important than the external customers. He also indicated that they aimed to construct a happy working environment which can make their employees adore the workmates, the workplace, and the people they serve(Peel, 2015). The culture

HR Policies and Leadership: The advanced employee training techniques and employee engagement is an important element of Southwest’s success so far. The exceptional customer service which differentiates SW from their competitors is attributed to their strong employee base. Herb Kelleher, a transformational leader, led the organization by maintaining a fun-filled culture. By creating a friendly working environment in the organization, CEO of southwest airlines was able to retain the employees in the organization. Employees were not only extrinsically motivated to be in the company but intrinsically motivated to be a part of the Southwest Airlines family. It was demonstrated from the fact that when there was a downturn, managers froze their salary for 5 years just to maintain

When Herb Kelleher and Rollin King founded Southwest Airlines in 1971, their mission stated the “dedication of the highest quality of customer service delivered with a sense of warmth, friendliness, individual pride, and company spirit” (Smith, 2012). With that mission in mind, Herb Keller and Rollin King managed to make Southwest the only profitable airline in the United States (Smith, 2012). Southwest’s mission is not the only reason why the airline continues to grow. Without the way, Herb Kelleher former CEO of Southwest, had developed a particular leadership style, power base, and a set way the organization motivates its’ work force, the company would not be as successful as it is

The management style of Southwest airline is characterized by how greatly it takes care of its employees’ well-being. The management considers it as a mean to achieve higher customer satisfaction: “Keep employees happy, then they will keep customers happy”.

Southwest Airlines: Culture, Values and Operating Practices (in Thompson, A. A., Strickland. A. J. and Gamble, J. (2005) Crafting and Executing Strategy (Fourteenth Edition), McGraw-Hill, New York, pages C-636– C-664).

Southwest Airlines was incorporated in 1967 and founded by Rollin King and Herb Kelleher. However, due to lawsuits, Southwest was unable to fly their first commercial flight until 1971. Southwest founded their business on the quote: "If you get your passengers to their destinations when they want to get there, on time, at the lowest possible fares, and make darn sure they have a good time doing it, people will fly yourairline5." Southwest focused on a point-to- point operational system and a low cost pricing strategy that is currently used today. The organization is very centralized due to its point to point emphasis. The centralization of the company requires very strategic route utilization. The company for instance, selects routes to airports with low competition and overall traffic. This allows the company to be more price competitive as competitors are reluctant to venture into less travelled routes. In order to make decisions regarding these routes a centralized organizational structure is warranted. In addition to the centralized organizational structure of Southwest, many committees, teams, and task forces are designed with the sole purpose of reducing waste and cost control. The airline industry is predicated on cost containment, particular those related to fuel and other commodity prices. Task forces are designed with the purpose of providing a sustainable means of reducing costs without a corresponding decline in customer experience. The centralized

Southwest Airlines is often a modeled by other companies for its organizational structure. Organizations that have an effective management team are successful in developing a strong organizational culture, utilizing managerial controls, and leveraging diversity. Effective management teams are developed by cultivating leadership skills in those that supervise the company’s associates. Organizations want managers that can motivate their associates to achieve the goals and vision of the company. Managers that are able to utilize the leadership principles to engage their associates to share the success of the company are considered effective. Leaders are able to develop a strong vision and communicate that

Southwest Airlines managers live the vision of the company by incorporating the vision into their everyday lives. Community, environment and caring are the

This week’s case study is regarding the success of Southwest Airline Company. It was interesting to read and see the success of Southwest uncovered. Reading these case studies it brings a different approach to management. With this case, it shows how we have to be brave enough to step out of the normal and go with our passion and calling in life. Herbert Kelleher was not your typical CEO. It was fun, outgoing, witty and goofy.