Ever since 1492, when Christopher Columbus had set foot in America, the Native American lives had been getting worse and worse. More white settlers were moving into North America and taking land from the Natives. Before the settlers appeared in North America life was definitely not a breeze for the Natives, but they were used to the yearly struggles. When the European settlers started moving into the Native land the Natives were pushed farther and farther west. The Natives were also dying from European diseases the settlers were bringing to America. Overall the Natives lives were just getting worse. As the Natives were being moved farther west over the years, many of the new inhabitants of North America were following suit. The trail of pioneers …show more content…
Some Natives were helping the pioneers when the pioneers still felt threatened, so it was a one way alliance. In addition, interactions between the pioneers and the Natives also started wars. The Native Americans along the Oregon Trail were affected tremendously. Pioneers in Native territory resulted in battles, shortage of supplies, and Natives being pushed out of their homes and moved to different places, or reservations. Along the Oregon Trail there were many meetings between pioneers and Natives. Though the Natives most commonly helped, aided and sometimes even traveled with the pioneers, the pioneers feared the Natives. So there were one sided alliances. There were battles between the Natives and the pioneers along the trail, but despite what the people of the US then thought, those battles were not just the Natives doing. Sometimes the pioneers even hunted the Natives for sport. It was much more of a right for the Natives to feel threatened than vice …show more content…
In these new configured reservations the Natives were each given a certain amount of land per each family and they got a yearly income of money, and other provisions. But despite how nice it sounds, the reservations kept the Natives from living their own independent lives, and forced them to drop any religious traditions and/or ways of life: “The federal government passed laws that forced Native Americans to abandon their traditional appearance and way of life.” (2016 Victoriana Magazine). There was no way that the Natives could get back to where they were before and where they needed to be. Since the Natives were tired of being pushed around by the government without knowing what was happening, they tried to fight back. But in response to the Natives resistance, the government set up armies and were ready to kill as many as needed to make sure that rebellion was not going to happen again. Even after the Natives were pushed to reservations, the government often reduced the size of the
By the 1800's most of the Native Americans signed a treaty with the European American government. The results left the Native Americans on small pieces of land called reservations in exchange for their land and peace. The European Americans promised that they would give the Indians living on the reservations food, water, money and education for the children. Most of these promises were not kept.
Native American’s greeted the new colonists in a friendly, welcoming manner from the start. The new colonists considered this a sign of weakness, stating how easy it would be to dominate the native people. When Columbus arrived, there were 12-15 million Native Americans in the Americas, in 1890 there was under 250,000, with 98% of the population gone. With the belief in Manifest Destiny, the colonists forced the Native American’s off their own land, farther and farther from where they originated from, and eventually onto reservations, removing them from their way of life and their culture. During the transition from their homeland to reservations, many of the Native American’s died due to disease, cold, hunger, and the hardships of travel. Along with the annexation, the colonists demanded assimilation.
In 1830, the Jackson administration instated the Indian Removal Act. This act removed the Native Americans from their ancestral lands to make way for an increase of additional American immigrants. This act forced many Native American tribes from their homes including five larger tribes, Cherokees, Chickasaws, Choctaws, Creek, and Seminole. These tribes had populations were estimated to be around 65,000 people strong that lived in North Carolina, Georgia, Florida, Alabama, and Mississippi. (Foner, 2012) The American Indians fought for their rights and beliefs through the American court system. Their other objective other than fighting for their rights was but in the end, they were forced out of their homes to move
With different cultures and beliefs, it is very hard for groups of people to avoid conflict with one another. One of the biggest factors of the clash between Native Americans and Europeans is that they are coming from completely different lifestyles. Europeans had very poor diet, which consisted of mostly bread and soup. Those who did not starve were malnourished. Europe was filled with many diseases that killed much of Europe’s population. Native American survival was based on hunting and gathering. If they killed an animal they ate, if they failed to do so they went hungry. Native Americans lived under a democratic system and were separated into tribes and lived in tents. There was no such thing as rich or poor between tribes, which eliminated competition to move up the social ladder. Some tribes were very small, and to avoid being outrun by larger tribes, the
During westward expansion, the Native Americans got kicked to the side. The settlers coming west often saw the Indians as a threat to them and their families. However, this was not the main reason the Indians were pushed aside. The settlers saw the Indians had fertile land and wanted it for themselves. The Indians were the opposite of what the settlers thought they were. The Indians often helped the people moving west across the plains; giving them food, supplies, and acting as guides. However, the U.S. Government did not see this side of the Indians, instead they forced the Indians onto reservations. During the time of the expansion of the United States to the present, the Native Americans went through many things so that the United States could expand; they were pushed onto reservations, and forced to give up their culture through the Ideas of Manifest Destiny and Social Darwinism.
Native Americans were deeply effected by colonization. It was extremely unfair of the Europeans to destroy Native American way of life. If the Native Americans had the weapons, like guns and disease, that the Europeans did, then maybe they could have fought for what was theirs. Europeans came to America and changed the Native Americans lives forever. This contact between the Native Americans and Europeans was called the Columbian Exchange. While both Native Americans and Europeans received advantages and disadvantages from the Columbian Exchange, Native Americans definitely suffered more while the Europeans were benefited
European came to the new world of North America and they brought out advanced technology and culture to American continent. Over time, their lives changed as they adapted to different environments and they brought tremendous changed to American Indian tribes. New trade goods became another big change that European explorers and colonists brought to American Indians. Indians was trying to use these product that the explorers provided in their daily lives. Soon, American Indian men put away their bows and arrows for European firearms and lead shot. The desire to get European goods changed ancient trading patterns and American Indians began depended on European items for daily needs. The new goods brought from European totally changed Native American
Native Americans were affected negatively in the United States Western Expansion. The Americans stripped the Natives from their culture, land, and the buffalo. From all that Native Americans onced lived all over the West were now living on reservations. The Natives suffered at the Sand Creek massacre, which killed over 200 Native Americans. Also another battle that affected the Native Americans negatively was the Battle of Little Bighorn. The battle was over the Sioux’s right to Sioux land with Sitting Bull as the Sioux war chief and spiritual leader and George A. Cluster as the commander of U.S troops. It wasn’t just land that affected the Natives it was also their culture. Natives boys had their culture stripped away. There clothes,
Westward expansion effected the Native Americans because the Indians lived in these areas. First, the pioneers started to kill the bison, the Indian’s main food source, which lessened the amount of bison in the area causing hunger in Native American tribes ("Buffalo Hunters in the Old West." Buffalo Hunters in the Old West, 2015). Next, they moved into the Native’s lands to build houses and farms. Searching for gold was another problem, because the gold miners would search in their sacred hills, disturbing peace between the two. ("America Indians and Western Expansion,”
The treatment of the Native Americans by the United States government to try to control all the land was poor. The United States Government pushed the Native Americans to the coast. At first, they gave the Native Americans the Great Plains then realized that they could use it. The United States held a meeting with the Cheyenne, Arapaho, Sioux, and Crow tribes. They signed treaties with the Native Americans saying that if they moved they would give them more land that they could keep, they broke all of these treaties which angered the Native Americans.
The United States government thought in order to avoid continual disputes between settlers and American Natives it would set up reservations for the Native Americans. Consequently, the Native Americans had to relocate and travel several hundreds of miles to get to the reservations. Frequently the land that they left was their homeland for centuries. The Native Americans opposed the idea of reservations.
Because of needing to expand westwards, removing the Indians from their homes and invading their privacy had caused them to resist and protest against President Jackson. Not to say, President Jackson is also the reasonable cause as to why the Indians’ loved ones died; and for this reason had added fire to the flame that the Natives had inside their hearts.
How might it feel to travel the Oregon Trail during the 1800s? Harsh weather, fear of hostile Indians, and maybe a tragic death? It would not be pleasant. Life on the trail would be full of many long days walking or riding in the wagon. Mary should not take the dangerous journey across the Oregon Trail for three reasons: it would be a six-month trip, Mary is scared, Mary does not really want to go.
had sold only the right to use the land, not the land itself. They did
The Native Americans were forced to change their religion, culture, and ways of living to live as a white man. They had no say they either had to accept and if they did not there would be repercussions. According to Dr. Gayle, he states