Organization Culture - Virgin Group

Planning: The process of anticipating future events and conditions and determining the best way to achieve organizational objectives. Marketing Planning:

Planning is the process of setting goals and creating a plan for meeting those goals. The benefits of planning as seen by the research evidence is firstly, it provides a team with a direction for future actions. For example, in my team we did not have a direction on how to proceed thorough each stage, if it was better to move up or down, which made our team members losing interest. Furthermore, planning helps when there is a problem, because if we had a plan we can proactively address problems and their impact on the project or goal is reduced. For instance, a problem in our Everest simulation was when of our team members health was critical or if someone wanted to complete an individual goal, we spent a lot of time discussing on what to do

“Organizational Management and Leadership” defines planning as “the development of goals, which leads to the development of an overall strategy for achieving those goals. Planning can be performed at all levels of an organization. Supervisors are planning when a weekly work schedule is put together for hourly staff. Top executives are planning when they define the mission statement of the company and determine how the organization can maintain its competitive advantage.”

Planning: is the ability to manage the functions of an organization and take decisions that will bring good results in the present and the future, of the organization. It is the management decision-making of the goals to develop a good organization.

Planning is the foundation of all the functions of management upon which the other three areas should be built. During planning, management must evaluate the company’s current situation and then developing strategies to achieve these goals, this is called strategic planning.

Planning is defined as choosing a goal and developing a strategy to attain that goal.

According to Mclean and Marshall (1993) organisational culture is defined as the collection of traditions, values, policies, beliefs and attitudes that contribute a pervasive context for everything we do and think in an organisation. (ie) this means that these factors actually determine how we think as well as act and react not only to people from within the same organisation but also to anybody on the outside who has some sort of interaction with the organisation. As can be seen with the part-structure in Figure 1, this organisation (WHD) has various levels of management. There is quite

Within the field of management, the success and failure of the modern business organisation has been largely depicted by the intricate concept of culture. Organisational culture, a concept borrowed from borrowed mostly from anthropology typically is defined as a complex set of values, beliefs, assumptions and symbols that define the way in which an organisation conducts and manages its business (Barney 1986). Management is not just an act of change, but the responsibility for and control of a company or similar organisation (Willmott 1983). It is the management of organisational culture that merely drives the

Planning: Planning is a systemized way of relating to the future. It is an attempt to mange the effects of external, uncontrollable factors on the firm’s strengths, weaknesses, objectives, and goals to attain a desired end.

PLANNING IS ABOUT DEVISING STRATEGIES TO HELP YOU CREATE THE FUTURE YOU WANT FOR YOURSELF AND YOUR FAMILY. THIS GOES BEYOND SIMPLY MANAGING YOUR MONEY WISELY OR “BUY LOW, SELL HIGH.” WE WANT TO UNDERSTAND THE DAY-TO-DAY PRACTICALITIES OF YOUR LIFE, BUT WE ALSO WANT TO HEAR ABOUT YOUR DREAMS AND ASPIRATIONS SO THAT WE CAN TAILOR A PLAN TO HELP YOU ACHIEVE THEM.

Planning provides a guideline for the members of an organisation to carry out their tasks according to the set objectives. The absence of planning can create ambiguity within the organisation.

Planning is a process of establishing a mission with clear goals as a means to achieve them. Good planning requires special skills and perspectives allowing decision-makers to understand the challenges they are facing and apply the most effective solution to a problem. In order to achieve success, one must plan accordingly. Planning can be short term or long term. Short term plans are done on daily basis and are easier to achieve than long term plans. Long term plans are also known as strategic plans and are used to achieve a long range vision or mission of a company. In both methods of planning, short term and long term, is necessary to achieve top notch results. Like in any other process, there are both benefits and pitfalls to a

develop to take advantage of new opportunities. To do this effectively means more than knowing

Culture play major role within the organization. It exists and plays a very crucial role in carving organization’s behavior. Organizational culture positively influences organizational behavior. People join number of organizations during their life. The organizations act as social tools to build the relationships between the individuals. Organizations are boundary maintaining, socially constructed and goal directed system, which focuses on the processes involved in the persistence, genesis and ethics of organizations. The individual will have to co-operate with the organization to achieve goals.

According to Philip Kotler "planning is deciding in the present what to do in the future. It is the process whereby companies reconcile their resources with their objectives and opportunities” (Abuvelan 2007: 36). Further research shows that planning is “the process of setting performance objectives and determining what actions should be taken to achieve them” (Schermerhorn 2010: 9). By taking this into account I can therefore identify that planning allows managers to identify key decisions and prepare for