Organs of Government

What is government? Government is the governing body of nation, state, or community. Government determines the way any group of people are ran. There a several different types of government used all around the world. In the United States for example, uses a type of government that has three different branches of power. The Legislative Branch is the law making branch. The Judicial branch is the courts and the low enforcement. Lastly, the Executive branch is the presidential branch. “Each has its own responsibilities and at the same time they work together to make the country run smoothly and to assure that the rights of citizens are not ignored or disallowed.” (Osborne) Usually, governments break up the responsibilities into two or more groups. Two very influential writers wrote about their views on government; Lao-tzu and Machiavelli. These writers were in very different times which makes it very interesting to compare their views. Lao-tzu and Machiavelli had very different views on the ultimate purpose of government, the obligations of government leaders, and the main work of the state.

Second, The Executive Office coexists of the President, the Cabinet, and a diversity of appointing advisors that remain specialized in a certain field, for example, economics, roads, land, etc.

The Executive Branch is run by the President who is commander and chief of the Military. It "carries out federal laws." (World Book 140). It will create regulations that back up the laws that Congress passes. The branch acts as the enforcer of the Government. The executive branch is separated into fourteen departments, each handling a specific Executive business. The head of each department is appointed by the President and approved by the senate. The collection of these departments makes up the Presidential Cabinet. The purpose of the cabinet and its members is as stated,

Executive power is vested in the office of the President of the United States. The President has the dual role of being the chief of state and the head of government. The President is also commander in chief of the armed forces. He issues executive orders, and appoints Supreme Court justices (with senate approval). The president is also called "the chief legislator" because he indirectly proposes many bills, considers all bills from Congress and signs them into law or vetoes them.

Judicial Branch is established under Article III of the Constitution. It was created to be the weakest of all three branches of government. Each branch has its own characteristics, but what distinguishes this branch from other two is that Judiciary is passive. It cannot act until someone brings case in front of them. Even if some law or act is unconstitutional, courts are powerless to do anything on their own. Contrary to Judiciary, other two branches are active, and have power to attack other subjects.

The Legislature power is a power that makes law for regulation of peoples and private organisations conduct, also structure and power of public authorities which is ran by the Parliament. This includes bodies such as House of Lords, House of Commons and the Queen. The Executive power is the administrative branch of government that implements the law, which are made by legislators. Bodies that regulate this are the Queen, Prime Minister, other Ministers, Civil service, police and armed forces. Introduction of the legislation, controlling security and public services, supporting prosperity and conducting the external relation of the state are the roles of the executive power. The Judiciary is the power that

The government is divided into three branches. Legislative, Executive, and Judicial. James Madison states in his Federalist papers, “Liberty requires that the great departments of powers should be separate and distinct.” Legislative writes the laws for and consists of the House of Representatives and Senate. Executive branch passes the laws the legislative branch makes and the President is the head of this branch. Judicial branch decides if laws are constitutional or not and consists of the Supreme Court. This keeps one branch from getting too much power.

There is the Legislative Branch (congress) they make laws. Then there is the Executive Branch (the president), they carry out and enforces the laws. The last branch is the Judicial Branch (courts) they interpret laws and punish law breakers. This is according to document four. They also added The Bill of Rights to the new government.

There is a central government and more than twenty five state governments. Under the India Constitution there are three lists, federal list, state list and the concurrent list. Things covered under the first two lists are the exclusive domain of the concerned parties but under the third central government can overrule the state governments on matters of national interest. Judiciary is independent with the power of judicial review. Every state has a high court above subordinate courts presided by the Supreme Court of India. Under the Constitution the functions of Legislature, executive and judiciary have been clearl defined. (Shukla)

In Healthcare, providers often deal with the Executive branch of the government. For example, Health and Human services control Medicare payments to healthcare providers. The chief executive has a large role in the Executive branch. Once the chief executive signs a bill then it becomes law and if the bill is rejected, then the bill is vetoed. He or she issues executive orders; these orders are implemented and give direction to the administrative agencies.

The job of Executive is to enforce the laws and consists of the President and Vice- President of the United States. The job of Judicial is to interpret the laws and consists of the Supreme

Judicial Independence is fundamental to democracy, it serves as a guarantor of the rule of law and separation of power . However, nothing is perfect. There is some defect regarding to the judicial independence and solution must be made to curb the weakness.

The three branches of government in the United States are executive, judicial, and legislative. Our government has branch powers separate so that one group does not have all the power in the government. The executive, judicial, and legislative each have a role and a check and balances.

The President of the United States is in charge of the Executive branch of the government. He is also the Commander-in-Chief of the American military. Under him are the vice-president, who will take up the office of the presidency should anything happen to the president and the cabinet which is a group

The Executive branch is responsible for implementing the laws that are created by the legislative branch. The head of the executive branch is the President of the United States. this section of the Executive is fuller and more complex than it sounds, employing over 1800 people. Finally, there is the Cabinet, a body who advises the president, runs the federal agencies and help enforce laws. The cabinet oversees 15 different departments and all together employs over 4 million