Orthognathic Surgery Essay

The orthodontic treatments compared were fixed appliance therapy and Invisalign. In the study, one large group was split into two smaller groups. One group wore fixed appliances and the other wore invisalign. For one week, the test subjects kept a journal and answered questions. The questions were used to determine the psychosocial, functional, and pain related to treatment impacts. The diary results for each group of test subjects were averaged. A graph was then made to compare the impacts of fixed appliance therapy and Invisalign. The graphs revealed Invisalign impacts were more “positive” than the impacts fixed orthodontic treatments

If you have TMJ diagnosed while it is early in development, the problem can be corrected using apparatuses like mouthguards when sleeping. It helps keep the jaw aligned perfectly, and puts less strain and stress on the jaw. Keep in mind that it can take many weeks for symptoms of TMJ to subside. Until then, you can receive pain medication to help deal with the worst symptoms of TMJ.

Orthodontist: a person who really knows how to straighten things out! According to ihaveaplaniowa.gov, where most of this information was found, Orthodontists main job is to examine, diagnose, and treat dental malocclusions and oral cavity anomalies. They also design and fabricate appliances to realign teeth and jaws to produce and maintain normal function and to improve appearance. Orthodontists do many different types of treatments to help patients get the smile they have always dreamed of. In this paper, I will explain what orthodontists do, what skills are needed to become one, outlook and salary, and also so some interesting facts about them.

Here, like any other professionals, the orthodontists too have different opinions to carry on a suitable treatment for you. However, these treatment procedures can affect

The TMJs are your jaw joints on both sides of the head. This is the hinge joint that lets you open and close your mouth. When the jaw joints are damaged because of teeth grinding, trauma, or gum disease, you may experience pain and difficulty chewing and speaking.

Open bite malocclusion is either inherited or due to habits, that may persist for a long period. Treating an open bite malocclusion is challenging, as it requires a high patient compliance and good orthodontist knowledge and experience, which could be decisive in choosing a suitable treatment plan. After treating open bite patients, for example, using a palatal crib and a chin cup, only a significant extrusion of the incisors, as well as an increase in the overbite and the exposure of the maxillary incisors will be gained, and no significant changes in the level of eruption of the molars, with no real or relative intrusion of these teeth, skeletal changes, or a significant growth inhibition of the lower anterior face height, closure of the

If you are experiencing this type of pain, you are probably suffering from temporomandibular joint dysfunction (TMD). Your temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is your jaw joint. For various reasons, this joint can become irritated and cause considerable pain and other problems. Some common symptoms of TMD include:

WookHeo, Dong-SeokNahm, and Seung-HakBaek (2007)32performed study to compare the amount of anchorage loss of the maxillary posterior teeth and amountof retraction of the maxillary anterior teeth between en masse retraction and two-step retraction of the anterior teeth.30 female adult patients with Class I malocclusion and lip protrusion were included in the study. The sample was subdivided into group 1 (en masse retraction) and group 2 (two-step retraction). Lateral cephalograms were taken before (T1) and after treatment (T2). Nine skeletal and 10 anchorage variables were measured, and independent t-test was used for statistical analysis.The amount of horizontal retraction of the maxillary anterior teeth was not different between the two groups, there was mild labial movement of the root apices of the upper incisors in group 2 at T2. No significant difference in the degree of anchorage loss of the maxillary posterior teeth was observed between the two groups. Bodily and mesial movements of the upper molars occurred in both groups. A 4 mm of the retraction of the upper incisal edges resulted from 1 mm of anchorage loss in the upper molars in both groups.

The subchondral-sparring group were operated during 2010-2013 and consisted of 179 patients. Other than different mean follow-up period, there was no significant difference regarding patient demographics. There were 5 tibia-related complications (3 gross component subsidence and loosening and 2 tibial plateau fracture). All these complications were detected within 6 months after index surgery. One patient with subsidence and 2 patients with fracture required revision to TKA. There were no tibia-related complication in subchondral-sparring group. The incidence of tibia-related complication between the two groups are statistically significant. (Fisher exact test, 5/166 VS 0/179; p=0.025). There was no femur-related complication. Two patients in measure-resection group require revision to TKA due to progression of disease in lateral compartment at 5 and 7 years post-op. Clinical outcomes at 2-year when excluding cases with complications were similar in both

Due to the difference in the jaw’s malleability, orthodontic treatments typically take longer with adults than with teenagers. Regardless of age, the results more than justify the time commitment.

Dentofacial orthopedic therapy usually focuses on correcting potential bite and spacial problems by guiding the growth and development of the jaw. We do this by using orthodontic appliances such as mouthguards, space maintainers, retainers, expanders, and other devices.

They need to be able to make decisions under pressure and work long hours. orthopedic surgeons have to operate on patients with some musculoskeletal problems such as neck, arm, leg, bone and tissue ailments. They also treat strains and sprains, broken bones, and dislocations. They perform procedures such as arthroplasty, joint replacements, arthroscopic surgery, fasciotomy, spinal fusion, fracture repair, traction, kneecap removal, amputation, bone grafting, and hand reconstruction. Orthopedic conditions and disorders can range from some congenital deformities to musculoskeletal injuries, tumors and trauma. Patients undergoing these procedures go under general

There are several aspects that contribute to osteonecrosis. A few related to ONJ consist of: patients having the herpes virus, infections (current or former), radiation therapy of the head and neck, steroid therapy, recent tooth extractions, severe periodontal disease, mal-fitting dentures and poor oral hygiene. “Although these are all factors in patients with osteonecrosis the most prevalent case of the disease in the jaw occurs in patients with cancer, more specifically myeloma and breast

Symptoms of temporomandibular joint disorder vary and fall within three main categories. Pain, dislocated jaw, inflammation of the joint are common symptoms that fall within all three categories. Chronic fatigue and fibromyalgia are a couple of symptoms that coincide with TMJ.

Orthognathic surgery is surgery on the abnormalities that occur in the maxilla, mandible or both. This disorder can occur congenital and can be seen clearly when the period of growth or also the result of trauma (1). Orthognathic surgery or jaw surgery comes from the Greek word ortho meaning to straighten, and Gnathia, meaning jaw. Therefore, orthognathic surgery means to straighten the jaw