Osteoarthritis Document Analysis

Osteoarthritis, the most common type of arthritis, is most prevalent in older patients. Osteoarthritis is a degenerative bone disease due to the gradual loss of cartilage. A primary type of osteoarthritis is hip arthritis where it is caused by joint injury, increasing age, and being overweight (“Hip Osteoarthritis,” n.d.). However, osteoarthritis can also be caused by immature joints, inherited defects in cartilage, and extra stress on a patient’s joints (Hip Osteoarthritis,” n.d.). As a result, hip arthritis becomes a huge detriment in patient’s social, emotional, physical lifestyles. In order to treat hip arthritis, doctors choose from a variety of non-drug treatments, medications, and surgeries. Uniquely, I was inspired to research about the treatments of hip arthritis because my very own brother was pronounced with hip arthritis a few years back. Therefore, his determination to battle this disease encouraged me to investigate about the treatment of hip arthritis.

As stated earlier, the patient admitting challenge was right total knee replacement related to history of osteoarthritis as evidenced by unrelieved pain. Osteoarthritis (OA) is a disease that “results from cartilage damage that triggers a metabolic response at the level of the chondrocytes” (Lewis, Dirksen, Heitkemper, Barry, Goldsworthy & Goodridge, 2011, p. 1881). As it progress, it causes the cartilage to become “dull, yellow, and granular” instead of being “smooth, white, translucent” (Lewis et al., 2011; Gulanick & Myers, 2014, p. 1881).As a result, it eventually becomes softer, less elastic, and less capable to resist wear during heavy use. Moreover, as the “central cartilage becomes thinner, cartilage and bony growth increases at the joint margins … that results to uneven distribution of stress across the joint” that contributes to a decrease in motion. (Lewis et al., 2011; Gulanick & Myers, 2014, p. 1882). According to this patient, OA has been giving her pain for about two years that lead her to the decision of having the knee replacement.

People over 60, usually women are more common to have osteoarthritis. Along with age and gender, obesity, joint injuries, and genetics are the risk factors within this disease. You cannot catch this like a cold, or get it from your significant other it is simply out of random in a way. Unfortunately, there is no cure for this disease. Obesity causes osteoarthritis by increasing the stress on a joint and therefore on the cartilage that works with the joint. In fact, next to aging, obesity is the most significant risk factor for osteoarthritis of the knees of people. The early development of osteoarthritis of the knees among weight lifters is believed to be in part due to their high body weight. Repeated trauma to joint tissues is believed to lead to early osteoarthritis of the knees in soccer players and army military personnel. Interestingly, studies have not found an increased risk of osteoarthritis in long-distance runners because of the repeated trauma. Treatment is available but you cannot get rid of

osteoarthritis is moral and beneficial to society. Osteoarthritis is the most well-known type of joint illness around the world. Also, the individual's own particular bone marrow stem cells is a significant wellspring of potential treatment as they can produce joint tissue the body will not reject when re-embedded. All things considered, as individuals age the quantity of stem cells diminishes and those that remain are less capable of developing and repairing tissue. Likewise, once an injury happens the cells in newts can change utilizing a procedure known as dedifferentiation. The cells combine and come back to a stem cell like state to permit them to multiply and create the specific cells required for new tissue arrangement. Be that as it

This article addresses an important topic, the effects of knee osteoarthritis on older adults. a correlation has been found between cardiorespiratory fitness and knee osteoarthritis. The study proves that exercise, particularly walking, drastically improves the quality of life among older adults. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of walking on cardiorespiratory fitness in adults with knee osteoarthritis.

Osteoarthritis is a condition that affects the bones. This degenerative condition can cause the bones to become brittle and fragile, which puts a person at a greater risk for a fracture. Fortunately, you can ease osteoarthritis symptoms by changing your diet. There are foods that you will need to avoid. Below is a list of foods that you need to avoid if you are suffering from osteoarthritis:

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a chronic degenerative and progressive condition affecting synovial joints, which mainly causes degeneration of hyaline cartilage; Although OA can affect any joint containing hyaline cartilage; Its effects take place most often in the weight bearing joints of lower extremities and the most common large joints involved are knee joints [1].

As the exact pathology of osteoarthritis is still unknown, researchers are only able to speculate about why amputees are at a greater risk of developing this particular disease compared to the average population. Research as of today has largely focused on the biomechanical factors that may or may not put an amputee at greater risk. As previously mentioned, loading of the joint and the EKAM have been identified by researchers as having a positive correlation with an increased risk of developing OA. The use of a prosthetic device has been shown to alter normal gait biomechanics which can result in abnormal loading of the joints (Kulkarni 1998, Norvell, 2005). Therefore the majority of studies found have focused primarily on these factors in

Arthritic conditions are widely prevalent in humans, not only today, but in the past as well. Pathological changes involving the joints are therefore frequently seen in skeletal material examined by paleopathologists and archaeologists. The most familiar of these conditions is osteoarthritis (OA) or degenerative joint disease (DJD), caused by what has often been described as “wear and tear” on the joints, and is characterized by a focal loss of articular cartilage and subsequent bony reaction of the subchondral and marginal bone.

OA is a musculoskeletal disease that causes chronic joint pain and reduced physical functioning (Laba, brien, Fransen, & jan, 2013). Osteoarthritis (OA) is a non-inflammatory disorder of synovial joints that results in loss of hyaline cartilage and remodeling of surrounding bone. OA is the single most common joint disease, with an estimated prevalence of 60% in men and 70% in women later in life after the age of 65 years, affecting an estimated 40 million people in the United States (Goodman & Fuller, 2009). Women are more commonly affected after the age of 55, almost everyone has some symptoms by the age of 70 (Tan, Zahara, Colburn & Hawkins, 2013, p.78). Osteoarthritis can be described radiological, clinical, or subjective.

Pain and knee osteoarthritis limits the mobility of a person, and acupuncture was put to the test to reduce this debilitating obstacle. The process of acupuncture consists of trained practitioners that stimulate certain points within the body with thin needle insertions in the skin. This is known as a traditional Chinese medicine, which has proven to be a reasonable option for osteoarthritis/knee pain through a wide study. Whereas, the study was funded by the National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine and the National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, and demonstrated a long and large randomized clinical trial of acupuncture. As a result, in December 21, 2994, issue of the peer-reviewed medical journal, Annals of Internal Medicine published the trial’s successful work.

The study demonstrates the importance of physical activity in later years of life. Middle-aged women who were physically active for many years, showed a lower prevalence of OA at the knee than women who were not active. This is important for patient education for those with knee

Osteoarthritis is a leading cause of muscle pain and disability and is most common in adults over 65 (Brakke, Singh, Sullivan 2012). According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, osteoarthritis is the most common type of arthritis affecting over 12.4 million people over the age of 65. Brakke, Singh, and Sullivan (2012) explain that as those who have this diagnosis is usually treated with physical therapy to decrease pain and disability. Different modalities used including strength training, electrical stimulation, manual therapy, and aquatic therapy are used by therapists to increase physical function, physical activity levels, quality of life, and muscle strength (Brakke, Singh, Sullivan 2012).

Mobility problems are one of the most common ailments that affect seniors. According to the Centers for Disease Control, in 2012 nearly one-third of American adults suffered from some form of arthritis. This number increased to just under 50 percent for seniors over 65 years of age – and these are just the reported cases. Further, the National Council on Aging notes that one in three seniors over 65 will fall each year resulting in nearly 3 million injuries and over 30,000 deaths, annually. Falls do not just cause injury, they create fear and limit a senior's confidence in moving about freely.

In the United States, arthritis has become the second most common disorder, in the past years. Moreover, the condition affects more than 34 million Caucasians, 4.6 million African-Americans and nearly 3.1 million Hispanics with women being the most affected (Helmick, 2008). 28.3% of people suffering from arthritis are women whereas 18.2% are men (Helmick, 2008). By the year 2030, it is predicted that the number of patients with arthritis will double if prevalence rates remain the same. Apart from being cost-intensive, Osteoarthritis (OA) affects nearly twenty seven million Americans, which effectively limits their work (Reid, Shengelia & Parker, 2012). The statistics show that Caucasians are the most affected and the Hispanics to be the less affected from Caucasians, Hispanics, and African Americans. It also shows how women also have greater possibilities of getting arthritis than man ever did.