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Overpopulation And Resource Conflict And Allocation

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New Zealand
UNEP
Topics: Overpopulation and Resource Conflict and Allocation

Country Introduction: Located in the Southeastern Pacific Ocean, New Zealand consists of two central islands, the North and South Islands, parted by the Cook Strait, which is divided into provinces, each with a certain amount of autonomy. The official languages of the nation include Maori, English, and New Zealand Sign Language. New Zealand is a constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary democracy, which comprises of the Queen and the House of Representatives, with a population consisting of approximately 4.5 million people, predominantly Christian. Its defense forces comprise of three divisions; the Royal New Zealand Navy, the New Zealand Army, and the Royal …show more content…

Developing nations especially face problems of overpopulation because of their tendency to have more children to work and support the families. Many of the most overpopulated nations are located in the Middle East, as well as in nations of Europe.
II. Past UN Actions: In order to address the issue of overpopulation, the United Nations established the UN Population Fund in 1973 to become the initial manager in promoting population programmes. The UNFPA primarily focuses on educating individuals, as well as governments, on healthcare and family services in order to provide the information they need to ensure safe and planned pregnancies for families. This corporation also advocates for gender equality and youth empowerment in conjunction with communities, academic institutions, and numerous organizations to promote the implementation of the ICPD Programme of Action. In addition, the UN Population Division and the UN Statistics Division bring together information on prevalent issues, such as migration and development, marriage and fertility figures, and expansion around the world. Together they work with the Commission on Population and Development and the Committee for the Coordination of Statistical activities in providing data and news for this problem. The United Nations has predicted the world population to

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