Overpopulation : Environmental And Social Problems

the population is said to reach 9 billion by 2050. The overpopulation of humans is causing destructive impacts on the environment and a high demand for resources. One destructive impact would be climate change because of the exceeding rate of humans, causing pollution in the air. While the Earth is having a tough time sustaining particular resources, the high demand causes the earth to force to get its nonrenewable resources. Overpopulation can lead to dangerous impacts of pollution, depleted resources, habitat loss, etc. Overpopulation is a controversial topic. While there are those who are not paying attention to its effects, the world is displaying its resources will soon disappear due to the depletion of nonrenewable resources such as water, oil, and soil. Addressing the problems and concerns of overpopulation now, can help save the lives of individuals in the future, LITERALLY!

The term overpopulation is a undesirable condition where the number of existing human population exceeds the carrying capacity of the earth or a country. Three countries currently that are suffering from overpopulation today would be: China, india and the United States. Three major Social issues that contribute to overpopulation are Poverty, Immigration and the lack of family planning. Poverty may be the leading cause of overpopulation because these people are likely to be uneducated on topics, such as family planning. In many countries having a big family is somewhat essential because of gender roles and how a male is valued more to a family then a female. The lack of fertility treatment and education leads to overpopulation because both male and female are uneducated on the topic. Without exposure or education on how to prevent unwanted pregnancies it leads to overpopulation.

In Ireland in the 1720’s, poverty and overpopulation were at a problematic rate. Many of the people who lived in England were exiled to Ireland. Many of these Englishmen felt mistreated and wronged. Ireland was a colony to England. The people of England had more money and power than the people of Ireland because England controlled Ireland.

The biggest fear regarding overpopulation is if there are enough resources to supply the unlimited demand of the human population. The real problem is not that the resources of earth can’t sustain the population, but that they are not used efficiently enough. The fluctuating population densities and the means to efficiently use the resources are some of the biggest flaws of the human population. When overpopulation is debated about the main concerns besides the plight of the dense populations are the birth rate, standard of living, and ecological well-being which are all on the low/negative side of any spectrum when comparing the earth in its entirety. Urban populations cost so much to the environment and is unlikely to change. The

Overpopulation is an undesirable situation where the number of existing human populace surpasses the carrying capability of Earth. There are main factors that are contributing overpopulation such as the rising birth rate and declining of mortality rate. Overpopulation occurs when the birth rate surpasses the mortality rate. Birth rate is currently increasing due unprotected and premarital sex. Every day, as estimated by UNICEF, there are 350,000 babies being born. That means 255 mothers are giving birth per minute or 4.3 babies are born per second. While death rate is diminishing because of the technology that improved created better medical treatments and developed high standard of public health. The number of babies born should be equal to the number of people that die in order for the

Overpopulation does not just affect the standard of living, but also the environment. Every person on the planet takes up space, but space is needed for farmland and forests. People excrete wastes and pollution that flow into water systems and animal habitats. Resulting in polluted water and killing of the wildlife. Many people cannot do personal hygiene every day because of the status of the water in their country. The major negative effect is the limited and scarce natural resources. Main resources such as: water, land and energy among others scarce or diminished. Populations have become so large that they’re draining the resources where there is no sufficient supply for the needs for all. As a result, this has led to depletion of resources, and extinction of species and forestry. (Simonetta 2009).

As the population is growing upward of 7.6 billion people, the world is facing environmental hardships. Since the population is growing to an unsustainable level, this issue becomes prominent for all people. Due to the population increasing, resources such as food, water and fuel are becoming scarce. Overpopulation, defined by Merriam Webster Dictionary, is “the condition of having a population so dense as to cause environmental deterioration, an impaired quality of life, or a population crash.” There are a few causes of overpopulation, such as the declining death rate, better developed medicine, a lack of family planning and immigration. There is a recent decline in death rates and an increase of birth rates, a main source of the population increase. When the population increases, so do the environmental problems it entails. In the 18th century, philosopher Thomas Malthus predicted that overpopulation would cause the Earth to be stripped of its resources. However, the world has mostly taken concern with the growing numbers and not the environmental issues. The problems that come with overpopulation include global warming, species extinction and deforestation, loss of fresh water and depletion of natural resources. Overpopulation will eventually become the world’s most eminent environmental issue because the earth will not be able to sustain all of humanity.

Overpopulation is a concern as technology improves the quality of life for human beings. We are not increasing population because of births but because people are now living longer. With twice as many people now on Earth, our resources are depleting twice as fast. British Economist, Thomas Malthus, wrote in his essay in 1798, that by not reducing human population, a human would surpass agricultural productivity. However, his predictions never came true as innovative technology preserved food from spoiling and birth rates began to drop. After two centuries since Malthus’s claim, economists believed that the early predictions of 12 million people by 2050, seemed far-fetched. No longer does society need to limit population but learn how to support the population it has. No one knows for sure what Earth’s carrying capacity is as it greatly depends on what humans are willing to sacrifice to survive. It is estimated that the capacity is over a million and under a trillion. Today’s standard of living for most individuals far exceeds that of individuals 50 years ago. Technology has advanced our expectations and increased our carbon foot print. The population is slowing down in developed areas but growing in undeveloped areas. These areas population is growing at an alarming rate and will be unable to support the growth rate. Investment in education, family planning services and the status of women’s rights play a crucial factor in a countries fertility rates.

In 1800's the population growth is slow but when it reaches 1963 it grows rapidly. We side on don't panic because there will be no species extinction, if there will be no people abusing them. Low mortality rate is one of the cause of overpopulation and because of that it affect many aspect like economy, species extinction, limited resources( may tawag dito tina nakalimutan ko yung pag mas marami yung demand kesa supply). Technologically advancement in medicine is one of the visible sign of overpopulation, because of the improvement of the machines. Illness and diseases can be cured with the help of this new technology. Immigration of the rural people to the urban places may occur to lack of resources.

Over the past few years there has been a tremendous increase in the human population, which is having a constant effect on our environment. The “world population is about 6 billion and is projected to reach 10 billion by 2040” (Pimentel). The population growth can be described as either a growth or loss in the population size of living species including human beings. The constant increase can create an issue, thus presenting the importance of understanding how we can cope with the population growth. The human population goes through a natural course of birth and death, which is the leading contributor to the increase of the human population. A leading contributor to the increase of the human population can be related to poverty, lack of knowledge of contraceptives, and urbanization and technology. If there isn’t any progress taken to manage this high increase in the population, there might be significant issues that might come about.

The Earth is currently 4.54 billion years old, holding about 332,500,000 cubic miles of water, an estimate of 8.7 billion mammals, and close to 7 billion humans. The modern humans, evolved from archaic humans, have been roaming the Earth for about 17,000 years. Over the last fifty years, human population grew faster than it has ever before. In the 1960s, the world population was at about 3 billion people, increasing to an estimate of 6 billion people by 1999. The expected growth of world population from 6 billion people in 1999 is about 9 billion people by 2044, causing the world to become overpopulated. The word “population” causes many different reactions and thoughts. For example, it stimulates anger because of irresponsible procreation, insufficient funding for birth control methods, and religion for being against contraception and abortion. The reason that anger is one of the main reactions is that many are aware of how population growth can damage the Earth and affect the future. To reduce the population growth rates, there should be a worldwide, two-child policy for every couple during the process of establishing basic education because research has shown the positive effects of China’s one-child policy, how Earth’s resources are decreasing, and how overpopulation has negatively affected the environment.

In the last decades, the mortality rate has reduced, and life expectancy has risen significantly due to the advance in the medical aspect. As a result, most countries of the world have experienced enormous changes in the people number. These changes have boomed considerably and have converted to overpopulation. Currently, the global population is 7 billion, and the increase rate is 1.3% annually that means by the end of the twenty-first century the population will reach twelve billion (Keenan, 2013). Therefore, there is a huge debate going on right now regarding overpopulation. For some people, explosion in population has no detrimental impacts in the future, and it will be bearable. In contrast, others believe rapid growing population can cause disaster; this concept is the most plausible. Accordingly, in this essay, the notion of being overpopulation as a catastrophe will be proved in terms of environmental and healthy questions, natural resources consumption and economic and social issues.

Since the early twentieth century, the world’s population has exploded copiously.. This phenomenon known as overpopulation has been called a threat to humanity, and people all across the world are affected by it. There is inadequate housing to shelter the population, not enough resources for the population to continually utilize, pollution, habitat loss, and much more. Politicians and scientists alike are striving to solve this problem.: In evaluating the global issue of overpopulation, one can determine the solution to it through limiting children by creating a law, implementing the policy, and appropriately enforcing the limit.

Human overpopulation occurs when the number of people in a group exceeds the carrying capacity of the region that they occupy. This can be the result of an increase in births, decline in infant mortality rates, increasing immigration or depletion of resources. The human population has been growing since the end of the Black Death, but the most significant increase has been in the last 80 years and it is mainly due to medical advancements. Currently as of November the 11th 2014, the human population is estimated at around “7.27 billion people” [1]. Scientists have estimated that

Overpopulation is ‘The condition of a place populated with excessively large numbers’. It is considered a problem in many senses, since it causes a number of issues for various different reasons.