Overview
Change Article
The change article by Grant (2014), has been chosen for its in-depth psychological analyses of a possible human resource (HR) issue; executive coaching. It parades an analysis of executive coaching in times of change that eventuates into an opinionated, yet empirical outcome. Some assumptions asserted in this article include; that change is not a level of intensity but a Boolean style aspect of HR (yes or no), small sample sizes are justifiable, and the value of providing a one-sided article persuades readers to support this side. With these assumptions in mind, Grant (2014) hypothesises that executives undergoing coaching, deliver on organisational goals more frequently. This is supported by a research case study
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Table 1: Change Article Weaknesses and Strengths
Some Identified Strengths Some Identified Weaknesses
Very specified yet broad aim. Disregards experience for coaches of change.
Clearly referenced statements. Fails to facilitate an opposing argument.
Multinational organisation as case study. Research skewed towards males. Fails to acknowledge cultural differences. Assumes effective-leadership is determined by goal-oriented outcomes. Participants
The participation of only 1 organisation, disregards the differences in organisational structure, culture or size, and heightens the idiosyncrasies of the organisation at hand; especially in regards to the type of change (Kuipers et al. 2014, p. 8). The article presents a diverse range of manager’s. However, these participants are of a mean age of 42.7 and hence may reflect a response to coaching as part of change management that is niched to that age group (Grant 2014). For instance, higher age tends to reflect greater commitment to organisations (Madsen, et al., 2005). Likewise, since the sample size is greatly skewed towards males with a ratio of 3.75:1, male dominant characteristics such as ‘risk taking’ may skew results (Byrnes, et al, 1999; Grant 2014).). The lack of a controlled environment across participants could then identify that any correlation is possibly illusory or related to an external causation (Tversky & Kahneman
In an era of organizational flux due to competition and globalization, companies and employees are faced with constant change. Leaders must be able to adapt to change as the environment shifts. HR has been known as the organizational change agent, administrative expert, and employee advocate. More recently they have been regarded as business strategic partners for many organizations. In order to be successful and remain competitive in today’s market, Human Resources (HR) must be considered a strategic partner if an organization wants to flourish. Top executives today commit significant resources to ensure that their company’s functions are capable of rapid change and achieving their
“The images, metaphors, or frames that we hold, both of managing and of change, influence our ideas of what we think managing change is all about” (Palmer, Dunford, & Akin, 2009). As people we all see through our own eyes, we call see a different perspective and have a different reaction to what is coming next. As human beings we react differently to situations. Situations of change are transitions that some are able to adapt to quickly while others have a hard time. Being the leader of that change can be difficult and helping make a change does not come easily or effectively. Keep and Newcomer (2008)
We all know that it can be very hard and difficult to get use to change, mostly when a single person has become accustomed to doing the medical records the old fashion regular way. Nonetheless, there has been new technology keep arriving and it’s making the medical record so much easier with the innovations of today world. So the management must make changes to compose and motivate their employees so that they can be gladly fine of the new technology (Robbins, 2011). Healthcare are starting to use electronic medical records for different services across the health care world, although the change is not
This article discusses the pros and cons of advocating change within the workplace. It also discusses the reason (s) individuals are said to resist change because of habit and inertia, fear of the unknown, absence of the skills they will need after the change, and fear of losing power. OD approaches to organizational change pr
The three articles used for this comparison matrix looked at transformational leadership and how it affects those in relation to each study. The three articles were all written with a different purpose in mind, with all three correlating to the same hypothesis, “How does transformational leadership affect employees/individuals in different settings?” With similarities found in topic, it was also evident that there were several contrasting variables within each article. The three empirical articles that were utilized for this comparison were as follows: Transformational Leadership in
Collins (2002) mentions the importance of coaching people through transitions. He notes the large cost to society if transitions fail–one such transition occurs when
Organizations must respond to their internal and external environment. Therefore, organizational success heavily relies on leaderships ability to manage change. Unfortunately, many leaders struggle to effectively lead change initiatives. In fact, Ashkenas (2013, para. 1) reported 60 – 70% of organizational change initiatives fail to meet their objectives.
Managers are increasingly expected to be able to competently perform each of the four 'learning ' roles - trainer, coach, mentor, and counselor - for their team as the need arises. Coaching is driven by a questions addressed to the coachee. .coaching become a popular title that is being used by a lot of professionals often with no training .coaching is also solving problem, setting goals and learn new behaviours. The coaching programs was a satisfying experience for personal growth and professional development. Coaching is differ according to the culture ,this paper will illustrate the impact of coaching on employees and how to applying this methods in education level.
The purpose of this paper is to use the course concepts to expand upon the topic of leadership styles. I will define leadership and management; explain how the two play a role during organizational change management and how this information can be used by practicing managers. Lewin’s change model combined with Kotter’s eight step change model will be used to present an understanding of and emphasize the importance of leadership through the stages of change.
A useful model when looking at different approaches to change is Tannenbaum and Schmidt’s (1958, cited in Leatherbarrow et al, 2010, p414) Continuum of Leadership. This model explains a scale of various levels of delegated freedom and the subsequent effect on the employees. It details ‘telling’ where the manager decides and announces the decision, ‘selling’ where the manager decides and then sells the decision to the group, ‘consulting’ where the manager presents the problem and asks for suggestions before making a decision, and finally ‘joining’ where staff are involved in all stages of the decision making process. The model argues that ‘joining’ is the key to implementing change successfully as when employees are part of the change they are more likely to engage with it in a positive way. At E.ON the change
Change is unavoidable in today’s society, especially in the healthcare field. In order for change to occur smoothly, we must encourage others to accept why there is a need for the change to occur. In a healthcare organization change is typically began as a response to an outside pressure. These change that need to occur are typically initiated by the directors or managers of the facility. As nurses we are all well aware that change is never easy, often we are face with the resistance of others. This is where it is essential for the leaders of the facility to be able to manage the changes that may occur a good leader must be able to utilize the management process to be an effective leader. A leader must be able to plan, Planning is the
Northouse, (2007)’s second style is coaching, coaching involves high directive and high supportive behaviour. In a recent study (Benincasa, 2012) it is argued that creates individuals for what's to come. On the off chance that this style were summed up in one expression, it would be "Attempt this." The instructing style works best when the pioneer needs to enable colleagues to assemble enduring individual qualities that make them more effective in general. It is slightest viable when colleagues are disobedient and unwilling to change or learn, or if the pioneer needs
In order to examine this issue further, this research will look at a number of different sources. Contemporary managerial sources are explored in order to understand how other voices in the field are describing similar methods for change. First, popular structures for change management are examined, especially within their correlation to Palmer & Dunford (2009). This is followed with an extensive
One strength good leaders bring is to switch their leadership styles depending on the situation (Darling & Heller, 2012). This is like situational leadership and it is important in organizational change as well. Situational Leadership is a model designed by Dr. Paul Hershey in the 1960s which focuses on how managers can develop competencies to diagnose, adapt, communicate, and advance the situation they are in (The Center for Leadership Studies, n.d.). Hershey stresses the importance of relationship of the approach of the leader and the readiness of the followers for a specific task (The Center for Leadership Studies, n.d.). This is the same as a change manager. Although dominant forces are often the initial go-to for change managers, good change managers must assess the situation and apply the needed ideal change manager to the situation. Because of this, regardless of the dominant change manager, it behooves an effective organizational leader to understand the different images of change and how they can influence a change’s successful
Competitive imperatives of market forces and customer demands in today’s environment have led to the emergence of less hierarchical and more flexible organisations (Doyle, 2001). In working towards this paradigm shift, a distinction and clarification of the relationship between leadership and management in the change process needs to be addressed. According to Caldwell (2003), change leaders are executives or senior managers at the very top of the organisation who envision, initiate or sponsor strategic change of far-reaching or transformational nature by challenging the status quo, communicating a vision that employees believe in, and empowering them to act. In contrast, change managers are usually middle level managers and functional