Overview of accounting analysis

To consider this we need cost of goods sold; beginning and ending inventory. The higher the ratio or lower average days in inventory suggest that management is reducing the amount of inventory on relative to sales.

In percentage of receivables is based on an aging schedule. The aging schedule compares customer balance with how long they have been unpaid. The aging report is managed daily and the company manages the accounts by age and develops an expected loss. The percentages of loss can change during each period based on the length of time an account is outstanding, so there are adjusting entries that will have to be made to accurately record the losses.

The net income on the income statement is used on the equity section for the balance sheet. When the net income increases of decreases because of revenue or expenses this carries over to the balance sheet under the equity section and reflects those fluctuations. This helps to give a better

Describe three examples of transactions that would affect a firm's income statement. For each transaction, identify if the transaction has a positive or negative effect on the firm's net income. Revenues is the amount of money a company receives for goods or services rendered. This type of transaction has a positive effect on net income. Expenses are costs that a business obtains through its operations to earn revenue. This has a negative effect on net income. Profit is a financial gain after expenses and revenues are taken into account. This has a positive effect on net income.

Question3: How do you feel timely and accurate calculations of future cash flows would help your financial position? Are there any other decisions it would impact?

2. On the basis of the response to Question 1, discuss the revenue recognition accounting literature

Net income is reduced through depreciation and is an expense of the company. It does not reduce cash of the company. This adjustment does not involve the calculations of current cash flow. Calculations should be put back on net income in order to produce the outcomes of cash that has been provided by the operations of

13. Overestimating the allowance for uncollectible accounts receivable can shift income from the current period into one or more future periods.

b. The firm is required to make a cash payment for the goods or services.

2013). In most cases, accrual basis net income provides a better measure of performance than net operating income cash flow. As stated by newspaper article, very small companies start out by using the cash basis (Anonymous 2011). The article also states it is easier for them to track cash flow which is the lifeblood of a company. Cantu states, “The first downside is that cash accounting can make operations appear financially healthier than they are.” Her example states, a contractor gets a $20,000 remodeling job and orders $8, 000 worth of supplies on credit. He starts the job on March 1 and receives a $5,000 deposit before beginning his work. With cash accounting, it appears that he has made $5,000 revenue in March. Despite appearances of being in the black, he is actually in the red $3,000 because he still has to pay for his supplies. Another problem, with cash accounting Cantu states, it is easy to confuse cash flow with profit, "If producers are able to pay their bills, many assume that they are making a profit, when actually they 're just experiencing cash flow," Bevers says. "True profit occurs when a producer has paid all of the expenses including depreciation and has built wealth." The text book also supports the fact that net operating cash flow may not

With this company the inventory management ratios further indicate that there may be an issue with inventory and inventory controls. The inventory turnover ratio is lower than the industry average and the days’ sales in inventory are high. A company wants to turn inventory quickly to reduce storage costs, and

Net income is total revenues minus total expenses incurred to generate those revenues all within the same reporting period. Net income is calculated by the accrual accounting methodology meaning that the expenses incurred to generate revenues are reported at the same time the related revenues are reported. Both revenue recognition and expenses paid may not coincide with actual cash transactions. Net cash from operating activities, on the other hand, is not determined by accrual but by

Days inventory are the same in both companies: on average they turn over their inventories in two months. Analysis shows that both companies have a positive Cash Conversion Cycle (CCC), which means that they require external sources of financing for their working capital needs. In both cases, this gap is covered with debt (100% short term debt in the case of WM, and both short term and long term debt in the case of SRC).

b) What pressures or factors will executives use to encourage accounting managers and staff to go along?

Company A has higher receivables (12.8%) than Company B, 8.1%. This is probably because Company A distributes their products to institutions like hospitals, clinics and etc. Institutions take