Pacific Ocean West Of Peru

In 2005 serious drought had major impact on Brazil’s agriculture and transportation network, leaving thousands of people in want of food with their livelihood were seriously affected. The effects of the drought were immediate and it also left long term indirect problems to populations and ecosystems (Jose A. Marengo, 2011). Only five years later (2010) another drought hit Brazil with similar effects. In 2009 heavy rains hit Brazil resulting massive floods across northern area of Brazil. In the Amazon floods reach its all-time high. Water had never been so high since beginning of records in 1903 reaching record of 29.75m at the Rio Negro . Previous record was 29.69m set in 1953. Deadly mudslides are the product of heavy rain and floods affecting 1.5 million people. The floods are reputed to warmer (then normal) sea surface temperature in the Tropical south Atlantic (Jose A. Marengo, 2011). In the winter 1997 and 1998, El Niño hit Brazil hard with storms, floods, drought and fires, demolishing roads, bridges, homes farms, lives and livelihoods (The Economist Newspaper Limited, 1998). In 2015 scientist predict El Niño to be much stronger and Sevier with catastrophic effects. Bill Patzert, a climatologist with NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in La Cañada Flintridge has given his year's El Niño the name Godzilla El Niño. Strong signals from the Pacific Ocean indicate much stronger and

The US government’s National Snow and Ice Data Center has reported that in the last 25 years the amount of ice that continues to cycle through the arctic every year, has seen a significant 30% drop, along with 2 square kilometers less ice forming since September. This number is even higher than it was just in 2012, when this trend started to become alarming.

The Main point of view in this article is how disasters like flooding and drought which are attributed to the changing climate are affecting some parts of the country. Weather forecasters issued flash flooding for the Deep South’s coastal areas while California is struggling with drought that has created trouble for the economy.

The intensity, frequency, and duration of North Atlantic hurricanes, as well as the frequency of category 4 and 5 hurricanes, have all increased since the early 1980s (Bell 2012). The increase in hurricanes can be linked to higher sea surface temperatures caused by multiple outside sources. Human induced emissions of heat-trapping gases and particulate pollution are two of the possible sources that are affecting the sea surface temperature. Humans are the main contributor contributing to climate change and global warming, but most seem not to care. Not only is the amount of hurricanes increasing, but heat waves are increasing and intensifying in some western parts of the country. Heat waves have become more frequent across The United States in recent decades. Western regions are setting records for numbers of heat waves and droughts in the 2000s. Data collected suggests that the droughts over the last decade in the West represent the driest conditions in the last 800 years (Vose 2005). With varying weather all over the country, the real estate market is beginning to be affected as well. Popular ski capitals will no longer have their icy slopes and eventually the popular beaches will be too hot to visit or will not have any beach left, causing drops in vacation rentals and permanent housing

Greshko explains that this hurricane season has been so active because atmospheric conditions and surface seas temperatures have been warmer than normal. There have been other major hurricanes to make landfall on the continental US over the years but this season has still been unusual with two category 4 storms hitting land in a small space of time. It seems as though the longer it goes, the more severe it gets. Finally, Greshko concludes this article by talking about the cause of this catastrophic hurricane season being climate change. The climate plays a big role in weather and the warmer conditions will make for much worse tropical storms in the Atlantic. In the future individual will drop more precipitation in the future, since warmer air can hold more water vapor. The warmer temperatures are a result of human activity an if the climate continues to warm up then its predicted that storm surges will become much worse.

In the article, “What We Can Say About The Louisiana Floods and Climate Change”, Chris Mooney states that due to climate change our planet is warming, causing the increase the of rainfall throughout the world. He claims that a warming planet overall breaks warm temperature records more frequently than cold temperature records. Due to the atmosphere warming its ability to retain water increase as the water vapor increased this past year, and dumping more than two feet of rainfall. He points out that heat and moisture helps caused heavy rainfall due to the amount of moisture in the atmosphere. The purpose of this article is to help us explore and understand that climate change could be a possible reason why extreme weather is occurring more

Climate change is also having an effect on the rain, snow, and the hurricanes. The strength of hurricanes are getting more and more powerful each year. According to a study done by, "Signs of Climate Change", in the 1950 hurricanes were between and category 2-3

Research increasingly demonstrates how years- or decades-long periods of low hurricane frequency are followed by periods of high frequency: the last decades of the 20th century were one of these low periods, which ended around the turn of the century. Research also shows how, despite these peaks and trenches in hurricane frequency, on average we experience one additional hurricane per year every 30 years, and that the overall energy output of each hurricane is

Greenland has lost 250 cubic kilometers of ice in a 4 year period, and Antarctica has lost 150 cubic kilometers. Sea ice in the Arctic is also significantly decreasing, melting at a rate of 13 percent per decade, according to NASA. On March 19, 2015 the National Snow and Ice Data Center (NSIDA) reported that the Arctic sea ice has reached the lowest on record. These two ice forms melting at such rapid rates it contributing to the raise in volume of the oceans that we looked at in the previous paragraph. In addition, the snow cover in many of the world's mountains is decreasing. Snow is highly reflective, and very often light is reflected back into space instead of warming our atmosphere. As the snow melts in the summer, more heat is absorbed; and satellites have captured that snow is melting sooner that it usually does. The effect of our carbon emissions are very widespread, and it is killing our planet at an increasing

Due to Global warming, warmer water near the ocean’s surface fuels more frequent. Hurricanes have been an effect of the oceans warm water. (A hurricane is an ocean-Based storm with winds of at least 74 miles per hour.) Frequent hurricanes are now occurring in most part of the world. Scientist have determined that in some parts hurricanes were impossible to ocurre in some parts but since now till this day climate change has made it

The change the Artic will have an impact on the earth. Temperatures in the Arctic are rising at twice the rate of the rest of the world on average, and melting glaciers and land-based ice sheets are contributing to rising sea levels. Rising ocean temperatures are affecting ocean ecosystems. In turn having an affect on the communities and economies that depend on them. The changing Arctic could lead to global changes in ocean-based food security that will place additional burdens on economies, societies, and institutions around the world.

The question still remains, how does climate change actually affect these hurricanes? Global warming is known for causing higher ocean temperatures; It is predicted temperature would rise by 3° to 5°C (34° to 41° Fahrenheit) by the year 2100. Respectively, the number of hurricanes may also flourish expeditiously since hurricanes are formed when there is warm bodies of water. With the increase in temperature, ice would likewise melt worldwide from sources such as: mountain glaciers, polar ice caps, ice sheets covering West Antarctica and Greenland, and the Arctic sea ice. In fact, scientists anticipate sea levels to rise by at least 25 meters (82 feet) by the year 2100. Consequently, when there is a rising sea level, it is known to cause a more

Global warming, which is making oceans warmer, is causing an increase in the strength of hurricanes that could affect the United States. Today, there are less category 1, 2, and 3 hurricanes approaching the United States annually. But to counterbalance this effect, the intensity and frequency of category 4 and 5 hurricanes are greatly increasing (Shulman, #6). Therefore, there are a great deal of category four and five hurricanes that are bound to affect the United States.

Global warming is one of the biggies topic issues in our society today, with that being said there are many misconceptions or misunderstandings of what global warming will to affect our worlds climates. Throughout this paper I plan to inform you of what Global Warming is, how Climates work to form severe weather systems that produce Hurricanes and what global warming will do to affect how hurricanes form and act. With severe weather systems such as Hurricanes, Tornadoes and typhoons, global warming will have a serious impact on millions of people across the globe, who are at risk of these violent acts of nature, and global warming will only make these events worse.

In the past few decades, climate change has widely diffused and been taken into concern by many countries. It is a long term alteration in the Earth’s climate, especially a change due to an increase in the atmospheric temperature known as global warming. Nowadays, not only does this phenomenon put our lives in jeopardy but also leads to natural disasters such as the hurricane Harvey in the United States occurred in August of this year. The damage that the American have been suffering is a wake up call for all about the cause of the hurricane and what made it become one of the deadliest catastrophes.