Pain Intervention In Hypnosis

Pain is a multidimensional concept which encompasses evolutionarily developed body responses to algesic factors. Impeding individuals’ health, quality of life, and well-being, pain accompanies a wide range of medical conditions. Depending on the etiopathogenesis, all pain syndromes are divided into nociceptive, neuropathic, and psychogenic pain. Factors that cause pain sense modalities are defined as algogenic or nociceptive. Being directed towards eliminating these factors, pain mobilizes a variety of functional systems to protect the body and triggers such psychophysiological components as consciousness, sensation, memory, motivation, emotions, and vegetative, somatic, and behavioral reactions. However, a plethora of theories did not exhaustively explain mechanisms underlying pain sense modalities until 1965 when Ronald Melzack and Charles Patrick Wall suggested the Gate Control Theory of Pain. This theory was the first attempt to unite physiological and psychological factors and develop an integrative model of pain. Today, the Gate Control Theory of Pain is utilized in medical practice and clinical activities to control acute and chronic pain. This paper will explore recent scientific research and current implementation of this theory in clinical practice by reviewing pertinent academic publications.

Hypnosis is a natural state of mind that can be used for many purposes, in different settings. Nowadays research in the field of hypnosis and associated areas has blossomed and there are valuable evidence that hypnosis has real and measurable affects on both body and mind. During this essay I will be describing what is hypnosis including what the psychological and physical aspects of hypnosis are, further I will be discussing the role of relaxation in hypnotherapy.

Pain not only involves the physical reaction to damaged tissue, but also involves an emotional and cognitive response by the person experiencing the pain (Backer, 1994). A person's prior experience will influence how pain is managed. Pain is a signal that something is not

“What is hypnosis?” Describe the psychological and physical aspects of hypnosis and discuss the role of relaxation in hypnotherapy

To most people, pain is a nuisance, but to others pain controls their life. The feeling discomforts us in ways that can sometimes seem almost imaginable. These feelings can lead to many different side effects if not dealt with or diagnosed. These effects can include depression, anxiety, and incredible amount of stress. The truth about pain is that it is vital to our existence. Without the nervous system responding to pain, we would have no idea if we were touching a hot stove, being stuck by a porcupine’s needles, or something else that could leave a lasting effect upon our bodies without us even knowing anything about it.

Hypnotherapy has been acclimated for bags of years, in assorted forms, throughout a array of cultures. Modern hypnotherapy was accustomed as a medical action in the mid 20th aeon by both British and American Medical Associations. By 1995, the NIH issued a account that accurate affirmation advantaged the use of hypnotherapy for abiding pain.

Hypnotherapy has been used in the field of medicine for the treatment of different medical conditions. Some of the evidence about the effectiveness of hypnosis is pain relief, psychological changes, and emotional disorders among others have been recorded. Hypnosis continues being useful in the field of medicine, and the users are expected to continue increasing. This paper focuses on the role of hypnosis in medicine today (Gonsalkorale, 1996).

Pain can be emotional or physical, but the obvious part about it is that it is caused by being hurt by someone or something. The mental wall that everyone builds after being emotionally abused makes many people believe nothing will ever hurt them. They are extraordinarily wrong. Even when someone believes one hundred percent that the wall is indestructible, they should never have

The purpose of this essay is to describe and explain the uses of hypnotherapy in the treatment of a medical condition. For this essay I have chosen to look at a chronic life limiting illness called Motor Neurone Disease. This is a disease that can affect many different aspects of a person’s life and is very aggressive in its symptoms. I have met quite a few people with this condition whilst working in the Neurophysiology department at the QMC, where all the nerve and muscles studies and EMG’s are performed. It not only changes the person’s life but also the lives of the people around them. I found this research both upsetting and informative.

Pain hurts and generates different types of emotions and behaviors that can destroy our character and peace of mind if we are not careful. Have you ever had a painful experience that left you numb, perplexed and or even in a daze? The type of pain I described can take years to heal. I remember watching the movie Diary of a Woman. The story centered on a cruel male lawyer and loyal wife who had marital problems. The marriage experienced great sufferings and left great physical, mental and emotional pain for both the wife and

In this article researchers posed the question of whether or not hypnosis treated pain more efficiently than pain medication or sedation. This study specifically focused on burn victims, who experience very painful treatments to help them heal. These burn victims had been in the hospitals burn unit for longer than 2 days and were required to talk in English. These participants were separated into two different groups, one of these groups actually receiving hypnosis pain treatment and the other group receiving non-hypnosis care, more relaxation focused, from a therapist. Participants were unaware of which care they were receiving (Askay, Patterson, Jensen, & Sharar, 2007).

As simple as it sounds, pain is anything but simple. Pain is a multidimensional perceptual experience that not only includes the physical injury but consequences that are not physiologic at all. Think about the last time you hurt yourself -- not only did you feel the sensory (ouch!), but you also had a behavioral reaction (maybe you moved away from something), you had a thought (“I can’t belief I did that.”), an image or memory (the last time you did it), an emotion (anxiety, irritation), and a social experience (sympathy). Each one of these is like a river that feeds into the pool of pain. Because there are so many channels, peoples’ experience of pain is unique to them -- and those who appear to have identical injuries or illnesses can

The International Association for the Study of Pain defined pain as “an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience with actual or potential tissue damage, or described in terms of such damage” (Unk, 2007). Pain being described such as this allows us to see that pain is a perception, not unlike seeing or hearing. Pain is the most common reason that people seek medical attention but pain is very hard to define because it is subjective. Pain perception is the process by which a painful stimulus is relayed from the site of stimulation to the central nervous system (Freudenrich, 2008). In order to determine if pain is a perception of the mind or if it is biological we must first understand how the process of pain works.

The International Association for the Study of Pain defines pain as “an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience associated with actual or potential tissue damage, or described in terms of such damage” (1979). Pain is actually the culprit behind warranting a visit to a physician office for many people (Besson, 1999). Notoriously unpleasant, pain could also pose a threat as both a psychological and economic burden (Phillips, 2006). Sometimes pain does happen without any damage of tissue or any likely diseased state. The reasons for such pain are poorly understood and the term used to describe such type of pain is “psychogenic pain”. Also, the loss of productivity and daily activity due to pain is also significant. Pain engulfs a trillion dollars of GDP for lost work time and disability payments (Melnikova, 2010). Untreated pain not only impacts a person suffering from pain but also impacts their whole family. A person’s quality of life is negatively impacted by pain and it diminishes their ability to concentrate, work, exercise, socialize, perform daily routines, and sleep. All of these negative impacts ultimately lead to much more severe behavioral effects such as depression, aggression, mood alterations, isolation, and loss of self-esteem, which pose a great threat to human society.

“That’s the thing about pain… it demands to be felt” John Green eloquently states in the tear-jerking novel The Fault in Our Stars. Ask anyone who read the book about the supporting character, charming Augustus Grey, and quickly witness an almost physical wave of acrimony and nostalgia pass over them. Green’s unique ability to demand compassion from the reader through his cleverly compiled diction forces the reader to feel the extreme pain his characters are faced against. Pain brings people together, pain incites movements, and pain is universal; an unavoidable affliction that every human being is destined cope with. It is something that everyone can deeply relate to from their own experience, but if it is so poignantly unpleasant, why not just take pills or have a procedure done simply to turn it off? The human race still struggles to comprehend the circuitous and convoluted biology of pain perception. This is due to the feeling of pain being influenced by numerous emotional and cognitive experiences – i.e. what one has previously identified as pain- and manifested by individualized, psychosomatic and behavioral responses – how one reacts to said sensation from past experiences. Pain however, is a vital sensory reaction necessary to stay healthy. Gaining an understanding of how the process of pain transmits through the body allows us to develop more effective medications and treatments managing the uneasiness, and discomfort of pain. The path of pain perception