Pain Threshold Research Paper

What is the point in measuring something that is unique to every individual? In “The Pain Scale,” the author, Eula Biss, attempts to convey her pain to the reader. She tells the reader how she has tried to describe and measure her pain. There is a system set up for doing so, but it leaves much up to individual interpretation. The arbitrary process by which we are supposed to evaluate the level of pain we are experiencing doesn’t seem to accomplish much. Throughout the essay, Biss uses unique ways of comparing the suggested levels of pain to other “scales.” This raises the question, why can the scale, itself, doesn’t do adequate job of helping people understand pain.

According the Laura Sanders, “pain is the body’s way of signaling that something is wrong.” (Doc. 2). As well as that, there is question as to if these therapies are too costly, and to if they will exclude the disadvantaged (OI). Another reason we should not genetically engineer humans is because it could lead to a “dystopia of superpeople and designer babies for only those who can afford it” (Doc. 3).

Pain scales range from simple to complex. Which pain scale your health care provider uses depends on your condition. Some pain scales measure only pain intensity. These can be useful if the cause of your pain is known. Other pain scales measure more factors, including whether you are able to do your usual activities and how the pain is affecting your mood. These scales are useful if you have long-term (chronic) pain.

Conceptual analysis is integral in understanding nursing theory. According to Walker and Avant (1995), concept analysis allows nursing scholars to examine the attributes or characteristics of a concept. It can be used to evaluate a nursing theory and allows for examination of concepts for relevance and fit within the theory. The phenomena of pain will be discussed in this paper and how it relates to the comfort theory.

An ideal pain measurement, therefore, consists of following qualities: (1) it has reasonably high validity and reproducibility; (2) it permits meaningful comparison of the magnitude of changes; (3) it is applicable in both experimental and clinical settings; (4) it has a good correlation with physiological measures in both both experimental and clinical settings, and (5) that it is easy to deploy in both experimental and clinical

Chronic bodily pain occurs for a number of reasons, such as nerve damage from a vehicle accident, steroid-induced bone pain from cancer treatment, and many other health problems. This kind of pain is defined as discomfort that lasts more than 12 weeks. It often makes daily activities challenging and significantly less enjoyable, potentially resulting in sadness and depression because you never feel “right.”

The sharp pain I endure and the changes I made in my life were difficult challenges. There are hundreds of people in this world fighting a disease. Heather Morgan quotes that “Every Time You Eat or Drink You are Either Feeding Disease or Fighting It” and this is a battle I struggle with everyday. Morgan is an a actress and comedian who played in the movie “Bark!” My life felt as though everything was headed downhill after being diagnosed with a chronic disease.

Pain is the sensation that we perceive to be unpleasant, which leads to behavioural change to prevent further damage and to assist in recovery. Sensory information is detected at the peripheral nerve terminals situated at the epidermal layer of the skin, which then coveys the information to the spinal cord to promote ‘spinal withdrawal reflexes’. The information is passed along primary afferent fibres and there are three different types, which determine the intensity of the sensation. The three different types of primary afferent fibres are Aβ, Aδ, and C where each type varies in the degree of myelination and its overall diameter. The greater the diameter and more myelination present on the fibre will lead to a sharp feeling of pain as it generates a fast action potential. Hence, as Aδ fibres have a bigger diameter and more myelination it is the first sharp pain

Nociceptive pain is the pain experienced when the body is damaged by temperature, chemical, or mechanical means. When damage is caused, afferent neurons respond and the four phases of nociception result. Transduction occurs when the free ends of silent nociceptors convert toxic experience into an electrical current, leading to a nerve impulse. The nerve impulse is then transmitted to the dorsal root ganglion in the spinal cord, then the dorsal horn at the base of the brain and on to the brain, where it is recognised as pain. The perception of pain occurs when the electrical impulse leads to release of neurotransmitters from the nociceptor endings in the brain. It is further processed into a more specific sensation such as sharp, dull, aching

Joint pain is a common complaint among people who are over the age of 50. Joint lubrication decreases as a person gets older. The ligaments and tendons also become more rigid as one gets older.That is why older people are more prone to joint pain. The good news is that there is a home remedy that you can use for joint pain. The items that you need for this home remedy can be purchased at your local grocery store.

everybody calls pain; a physical thing that is very unpleasant. Everyone, of the billions or even trillions of people on earth go through it. A person is probably going through it right now and nobody except the people around that person know about it. Pain is common though no one wants to figure out the simplest questions. For example why do we have pain and other questions related to it. Though now people can finally get answers. It is important to understand what causes pain to know the reason behind it, the different varieties, and what a person experiences.

Pain is the result of the brain’s response to potential tissue damage (Jones & Williams, 2017). The mean prevalence is reported to be 32% of adults aged 25 to 34 and 62% of adults over 75 years of age (Geneen, 2017). The cost associated with pain management in the United Sates (US) is higher than the cost to treat cancer, heart disease, and diabetes (Riskowski, 2014). Moreover, pain is the most common symptoms for which an individual will seek medical care, and the top cause of absence from work in people under 45 years of age (Hardt et al., 2008). Subjects may experience different levels of pain even among individuals with similar

A holistic approach to managing pain and discomfort is important because pain has an impact on not just the individuals physically but in many other ways such as: mental Cultural, Social, Emotional, Religious and spiritual needs

Please use the pain management laminate that is now in every room. Pain management is a large part of our patients’ plan of care. The laminate is a great visual tool to educate your patients about the pain medications they can have and when they can have it. Please also update the laminate after giving pain medications this not only cuts down on calls made by patient’s wondering when they last had pain medication but it also lets other care providers responding to calls for pain medications see what the pain plan of care is. Please educate your patients that most of our pain medications are ordered “as needed”, which means they need to call the nurse if they need it. Some of our patients have commented that they are not getting their pain

Pain control continues as a major focus in health care. The Joint Commission and the Hospital Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems (HCAHPS) identified pain management as a measure of quality healthcare and patient satisfaction, both of which are tied to federal reimbursement. Additionally, the HCAHPS survey publicizes perceptions patients have of their hospital experience by asking questions such as, “How often did hospital staff do everything they could to help you with your pain?” (Hcahpsonline, 2009). OSF Saint Anthony Medical Center (OSF) runs in the xth percentile in the area of pain management. It is imperative, then, that we continue to seek ways to minimize pain that is experienced in the acute hospital