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Patient Centered Care At Florence Nightingale

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Patient Centered Care Florence Nightingale paved the way for patient centered care in nursing. She realized that patients should be treated with dignity, respect and treatments that are in the best health interest of the patient. The Institute of Medicine defines patient-centered care (PCC) as “care that is respectful of and responsive to individual patient preferences, needs and values,” ensuring that patient values guide all clinical decisions. (Finkelstein, 2012) Being hospitalized can be a stressful time for many patients and their families. Nurses spend more time with patients than any other healthcare team member. In patient centered care, nurses provide the knowledge, resources, and support that each client needs to be involved in informed decision-making processes, assume important aspects of total self-care (if capable), and change behaviors to promote health and a better quality of life (Hood, 2015). The overall health outcome of patients revolves around patient centered care. Establishing a healthy nurse-patient relationship is key to patient centered care.
Nursing role in patient centered care Nurse’s use holistic care or total patient care to consider the physical, emotional, spiritual, personal preference, family situation, cultural and religious traditions, and specify lifestyle needs. It is of the utmost importance to preserve the clients dignity and respect while monitoring how the patient responds to the illness and assessing their ability to perform

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