Seeing an increase in light pollution and a decrease in natural darkness, Paul Bogard in his essay “Let there be Darkness” uses logic to persuade the reader to preserve darkness. Opening the essay with a personal experience from the past, he convinces the reader of the danger of light pollution. The author uses statistics, pathos, and science to support his thesis.
First, Bogard uses statistics to support his claim. In paragraph seven, he wrote “In the United States and Western Europe, the amount of light in the sky increases an average of about 6% every year. Computer images of the United States at night, based on NASA photographs, show that what was a very dark country as recently as the 1950s is now nearly covered with a blanket of light. Much of this light is wasted energy, which means wasted dollars.” Bogard used a statistic followed by a historical example to show the negative effect of light pollution on our economy.
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At the beginning of his essay, Bogard wrote, “I knew woods so dark that my hands disappeared before my eyes. I knew night skies in which meteors left smoky trails across sugary spreads of stars. But now, when 8 of 10 children born in the United States will never know a sky dark enough for the Milky Way, I worry we are rapidly losing night’s natural darkness before realizing its worth.” Describing a treasured childhood scene that may never happen for kids again appeals to the emotions of any reader. The vivid description makes them want to fix it so some other child can have that experience again. Using the reader’s feelings to achieve his own purpose, Bogard convinces all to share his viewpoint and listen to his
In the book night, the author uses many different kinds of tones but the tone that stands out to me the most is like scary.
Research from the World Health Organization,American Medical Association, NASA, and Earth's ecology, help the essay be more persuasive and makes the author more reliable. Bogard uses the first two sources in order to show how "...darkness
While reading chapter 5 in Night the tone I get from the reader is disbelief and sadness. I see the author using this while he is talking about Elie and his fathers conversation while his father was giving him a knife and spoon thinking he was going to die later on that evening. The way he described what Elie was thinking and feeling in the moment helped add tone to the story. Elie doesn’t want to take the knife and spoon from his father and I believe that is because he doesn’t want the thought of his dad being killed by the Germans to be true. He is scared to accept that it is actually happening.
In the beginning of Bogard's essay, he shares a short anecdote about his cabin at night. This hook lets the audience know that Bogard has been, and seen, the sky and the fact that it is slowly fading away. The anecdote also has a lot of imagery and affects the audience's emotions a little. It makes us feel worried, wanting to read more, hoping for a solution. Bogard’s essay was effective because of the amount of evidence, the reasoning to illustrate that evidence, and the imagery/ word choice.
In the Los Angeles Times 2012 article “Let There Be Dark”, author Paul Bogard’s main purpose is to persuade his audience that natural darkness should be preserved. Paul Bogard describes the “smoky trails” left by meteors in the Minnesota summer night skies and the problem of light pollution diminishing the “irreplaceable value” of our natural darkness.
Have you ever been through a situation that has hindered you to an extent of where you couldn’t find the right words to express how it made you feel or what happened in that specific event? If so, then you’re not alone. Survivors of the holocaust, a genocide that took place during World War II to systematically kill millions of Jews, have too had a difficult time expressing the horrific period of their life after they were taken from the comfort of their homes and sent to concentration camps. Elie Wiesel, a main character in the novel Night, was a survivor and one of those people who didn’t know what words to use in terms of telling his experiences in the captivity. As a result, Wiesel found other techniques to use, which includes using words as symbols, repetition and explaining how the original meaning of a word is sometimes not enough to thoroughly tell the full story.
In his essay, Paul Bogard argues that it is necessary to preserve darkness. Paul is trying to persuade the reader to take his side and help him achieve his goal of saving natural darkness. To do this, Paul uses tons of rhetorical devices and appeals to emotions while also providing facts and studies to support his argument. His main weapon though, is the way he talks to the reader. His tone is what makes his essay an effective one.
“Magic mirror on the wall, who’s the fairest of them all?”, is a popular quote from the original Disney movie, Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs. Usually, the town ministers are considered the most honorable, or the fairest people, but they too are not always innocent. In the short story, “The Minister's Black Veil” by Nathaniel Hawthorne, the town minister, Reverend Hooper, conceals his face with a black crape causing disruptions in the town. Incorporating the use of archetypes, rhetorical questions, and antithesis, readers are able to come to a common understanding. Through his craftsmanship, Hawthorne expresses that no one can be freed from sin as it surrounds even the most joyous of people and places.
Due to the night's natural darkness loss, writer Paul Bogard argues that natural obscurity should be preserved, in his article "Let there be dark". The author uses anecdotes, evidence - such as organization's quotation and startling facts - and rethorical questions in order to deliver a convincing argument.
In his newspaper article, “Let There Be Dark”, Paul Bogard tries to persuade his audience to stop light pollution by pointing out the negative effects light pollution is causing. He always tries to persuade them by using personal anecdotes to get on the light-hearted side of his audience. Bogard discusses the health issues that accompanies a lack of darkness to make his audience understand that the effects touch everyone and not just a certain group of people. By mentioning that our bodies need the hormone melatonin, and without this hormone our own bodies would soon begin to create a war with our health, he urges people to cut the use of too much light and embrace the darkness. This makes Bogard’s audience come to realization about the importance
In the passage, Bogard proposes various arguments on natural darkness and its preservation. He tries to persuade the reader that preserving natural darkness is crucial by providing examples based on an organisms health, religious practices, and a national problem. The author also uses statistics to further express his opinion to the reader.
In the essay, “Our Vanishing Night”, Verlyn Klinkenborg discusses light pollution. Light pollution is due to human’s use of artificial light during the night. Klinkenborg uses examples of how this type of pollution effects not only humans and their biological clocks, but how it effects other organisms in the wild. In this essay, I will analyze the author argument and aspects of it that includes authority, topic, tone, context, exigence, and audience to determine whether the essay was effective or ineffective in getting Klinkenborg’s argument across to the reader.
In response to our society’s growing reliance on artificial light, writer Paul Bogard argues that natural darkness should be preserved in his article, “Let there be dark”. He effectively builds this argument by using a personal anecdote, allusions to art and history as well as rhetorical questions.
In the persuasive essay “Let There Be Dark” by Paul Bogard, the author addresses the issue of light pollution being a serious problem worldwide and offers some ideas on how people can reverse this epidemic. Bogard uses all three persuasive strategies, logos, pathos and ethos. The use of these strategies within his writing help to strengthen his argument. He uses pathos by evoking several emotions throughout his paper and telling the audience that the Earth’s ecology would collapse if darkness continues to disappear. This makes the audience really think about what our future would be like if we continued to let light pollution happen. Another strategy he uses is logos and the use of facts. He explains that organizations around the world are voicing
In Holly Wren Spaulding’s essay, “In Defense of Darkness,” her main claim is that we have fallen away from darkness and immersed ourselves in a society of lightness. Furthermore, she claims this has lead humans to lose touch with basic human emotion as well as the sensual and spiritual experience true darkness has to offer. Spaulding makes this claim evident through exceptional use of personal testimony and copious appeals to value.