Peacekeeping Of The United Nations Essay

The United Nations fights for humanitarian issues through the use of peaceful dialogue between countries and leaders. The UN's powers of authorising peacekeeping, sanctions and force when absolutely necessary is given to it by the UN charter, an international treaty. They are limited by the fact that they cannot make their resolutions and policies the law, however the important conversations they start and ideas that are shared are influential upon the many powerful leaders who choose to listen.

Canada has played a big role in the world since 1945 and this role has continued to this very day. Canada is still to this day being viewed as a peacekeeping nation because of its efforts and contributions in organizations like the United Nations, NATO and NORAD. These have given Canada a bigger and more important role in the world.Canada has made considerable contributions in organizations such as the UN, NATO and NORAD. The United Nations, is a organization that promotes social and economic progress and also focuses on peace world-wide. The North Atlantic Treaty Organization, or NATO, was formed in 1949 and was focused on protecting Western European countries from a possible of invasion by the Soviet Union. The North American Defence System, or NORAD, was an agreement created in 1957 between Canada and the United States. This agreement was made to stop the threat of Soviet attack on North America. The United Nations was formed in April of 1945 and consisted of 50 countries that all shared the same ideals and basic goals. The four basic goals of the United Nations are; maintaining world peace and preventing future wars; improving the standard of living for all countries and encouraging cooperation among nations as well as defending human rights and helping to promote equality. Canada has really played an important role in the General Assembly, and the

Children Committing Violent Crimes The repercussions and treatments of young violent criminals are largely controversial and debatable. When a child commits a crime, especially a violent one, they deserve to be sent into a correctional facility. Offenders, no matter what age they are, are going to need a lot of psychiatric therapy before they’re released into the public population. No offender deserves to be let off the hook because of their age.

The Canadian forces could be instilled into an area of conflict so that the appropriate contenders could come up with another way besides fighting. All over the world Canada has gained recognition for its willingness to deploy troops for peace keeping reasons This army could be instilled into a war or conflict area in order to maintain a ceasefire while the respective combatants negotiated an alternative solution to fighting. Canada is known throughout the world for its readiness to contribute troops or support to peace keeping missions and has participated in more missions than any other country in the

The UN does this by working to prevent conflict; helping parties in conflict make peace; peacekeeping; and creating the conditions to allow peace to hold and flourish. These activities often overlap and should reinforce one another, to be effective. The UN Security Council has the primary responsibility for international peace and security. The General Assembly and the Secretary-General play major, important, and complementary roles, along with other UN offices and

This is because people around the world were starting to doubt and question the effectiveness of the UN. However, the UN plays a vital role in trying to achieve world peace. Lastly, efforts in Afghanistan involved the UN. The Telegraph states that the UN has been responsible for failures such as; “Rwanda Genocide, rape and child sex abuse in the Congo, spreading cholera in Haiti, Iraq oil for food programme, and the massacre in Srebrenica.” (Telegraph). “Ambassador Richard Butler… says it would be absolutely wrong to declare the U.N. a failure, but to the extent that it is failing it’s because the body’s most powerful members are breaking the very rules that they say they support.” (Aljazeera). These articles help bring light to some of the UN’s failures and show that the world has started to question the integrity of the UN. However, the world needs the UN to maintain world peace. As claimed by MUNPlanet “At a time when our security is seemingly under threat from every threat from every side… the UN remains a vital instrument of international governance.” (MUNPlanet). This quote demonstrates why we still need groups like the UN to maintain world peace; to protect us from the plethora of threats that continue to threaten the world’s safety. Finally, Canada needed to go to Afghanistan to support the NATO/UN sanctioned mission. “Canada was part of a larger NATO-led United Nations- sanctioned mission…focused on helping the Government of Afghanistan assume responsibility… rebuild their nation as a stable, democratic, self-sufficient society.” (Forces). This quote shows that Canada needed to go to Afghanistan to prove that international collaboration is needed to maintain world peace. In conclusion, Canada needed to go to Afghanistan to prove that nationwide organizations like the UN were needed to maintain peace. This is because the world was

Canada’s involvement in military and peacekeeping operations since the year 1982 has been, while less noticeable than that of former and current world superpowers, still substantial. Canada has taken part in many peacekeeping and military operations including the Gulf War and the war in Afghanistan. As a founding member of both NATO and the UN, Canada has had to find a balance between preserving life and winning wars.

Peacekeeping is a legacy that has been sewn into our country’s core - Canada. Once known for its initiative and determination as open arms of peace but, the true question that we need to ask is “our reputation truly deserved” in modern day. We as Canadians, have truly fallen behind in the values, We used to hold so dear to us. Even though our world is an constant fluctuation of combat and tranquility not all areas of the world are not as fortunate but instead of sending men and women into battles to instil times of peace, we rather our pay checks as a consolation of support in third world countries that suffer from poverty, hunger and watching their future die.

Thesis: The role of the United Nations has changed from being primarily an international peacekeeping force to primarily a humanitarian organization.

The debate of humanitarian intervention and the responsibility to protect have been discussed in international relations discourse more seriously within the last 60 years. The major historical developments which have led to an increase in the intensity of these debates have had beneficial and detrimental effects on Earth within the last 20 years. Several factors have contributed to this including; globalization, the rise in international accountability, an increase humanitarian consciousness to prevent major atrocities from occurring, the expansion of territorial to global responsibility of the western world, and the realization of the western world that regional sovereignty no longer accounts for national security. To develop an opinion

The key objections to humanitarian intervention include the conflict of interests with the self-interested state and sovereignty, the difficulty of internal legitimacy, the problematical Responsibility to Protect (R2P) doctrine, and the debate over legality of intervention. The issue of morality stands as an overarching issue which touches on all of these. Overall, one finds that despite a moral imperative to intervene, humanitarian intervention should not occur but is perhaps the lesser of a series of evils.

Humanitarian intervention is the act when states intervene in the affairs of another state because that state is violating the basic human rights of its civilians or because it is in the intervening state’s self interest to get involved. (Humanitarian, 2008) These interventions are not specifically aimed at violating the sovereignty of a state, but rather their purpose is to protect the basic human rights of civilians during civil wars and during crime against humanity. (Humanitarian, 2008) Realism explains that humanitarian intervention came about during the genocide in Bosnia but not in Rwanda because even though it might have been the correct moral action to take, intervention in Rwanda was not in the national interest of other

In order to understand the concept behind peacekeeping we have to first look at the history of this UN term and how it got established. The initial kick-off year was 1948 (un.org) when the Security Council deployed troops to the Middle East in order to observe the region. It was the outcome of the creation of the state Israel and the rest of the land piece was given and left over to the Palestinian Arabs. The Arab society and the Arab Nation leaders did not accept this division which caused the conflict. At first the UN sent only observers and peaceful troops to the region

“ Here is a task truly of, by and for the world, one that should rally nations. The nature of this task however, must be clearly understood; only then can suitable means for accomplishing it be formulated, only then can the role that the United Nations could and should play be appreciated” ( Wilcox/Haviland, 29). There are many international organizations that have been talked about throughout this semester. One of the most important ones is The United Nations. The United Nations was established October 24, 1945, and has since then been impacting the country. The United Nations main purpose according to the lecture notes is “ to provide a global additional structure through which states can sometimes settle conflicts with less reliance on the use of force , for whole purpose of the United Nations is to provide the globe a forum by which countries may settle disputes through this forum peacefully as opposed to relying on a force which has been the case historically” ( Kopalyan, Module 8). Thus meaning The United Nations was set up to handle problems peacefully rather than going to war to try and solve problems. “Powerful economic as well as political forces are at work to bring about a growing integration of the world community, and the United Nations and its related agencies are uniquely fitted to assist in the task” (Wilcox/Haviland,45). This was some of the reason that the United Nations was created.

The United Nations, with its rigid moral and political limitations against force, has become a benchmark of peace and a social achievement of modern times. From war torn Europe, the United Nations developed from five major powers with an initial goal to prevent the spread of warfare through peaceful means and to establish and maintain fundamental human rights. Through the past fifty years, this organization has broadened its horizons with auxiliary organizations from peace keeping missions to humanitarian aid, to economic development. However, in a modern example of ethnic cleansing, the UN faces new a new role as a bystander as its power is bypassed by NATO forces. The UN, however, promises to be an