Performance Management. Performance Management Is An Ongoing

In order for an organization to achieve long term success, it must consistently evaluate those plans and consider all of the organization’s entities and how they link together. By appraising the existing performance management process, it forces deeper analysis of the process, as well as its intended and unintended influences towards employees and the organization.

Performance management can be defined as a systematic process, which helps an organization by improving the effectiveness of its

Performance Management is both a strategic (about broad issues and long-term goals) and an integrated (linking various aspects of the business, people management, individuals and teams) approach to delivering successful results in organisations by improving the performance and developing the capabilities of teams and individuals.

Performance management relates to an organization’s ability to implement a system to evaluate and advance employee performance. Achieving peak performance requires consistency, clear objectives, and constructive employee evaluation. According to Mithas, Ramasubbu, & Sambamurthy (2011), an organization must design the performance management system based on extensive research about the organization’s mission, and then properly communicate the purpose of the system to employees, stakeholders, and decision makers. After the performing the research, the information should be used to establish the appropriate performance management specialized for the organization. In addition, an effective performance management system should align

Performance management is a tool that managers use to ensure that their companies remain at the top of their competitive edge. The Chartered Institute for Personnel Development (CIPD, 2008), defines performance management as a method by which individuals and teams are managed in a way that achieves high performance at an organisational level. The individuals within the organisation share an understanding of the achievement goals of the organisation. In order to achieve this, a general strategy is created, with each individual within the organisation understanding his or her role and requirements within such a strategy

Performance management is about creating a culture that encourages the continuous improvement of business processes and of individuals’ skills, behaviour and contribution. It is a repetitive process that is continually reviewed and is both strategic and integrated. It is about broad issues and long-term goals and integrated by linking various aspects of the business, people management, individuals and teams to delivering successful results in organisations. It does this by improving performance and developing the capabilities of teams and individuals.

Performance management is the process through which managers ensure that employee’s activities and outputs contribute to the organization’s goal (Gerhart, Hollenbeck, Noe, & Wright, 2009). Effective performance management can tell top performers that they are they are valued and encourage communication between managers and their employees (Gerhart, et, el). This process also establish consist standards for evaluating employees and help the organization identify its strongest and weakest employees. The performance process have six steps to show how an organization accomplish its goals. Steps one and two involve knowing what and how the company ‘s strategy to reach its goals. The third step consist of the organization training its employees and engageing in on-going feedback between the employees and managers. The fourth step involes the manager and employee on knowing if the goals are reached are they getting the results that are set out for. Finally, the last goal will be for the manager to identify what the employee can do to capitalize on performance strengths and address weaknesses. The effective performance management techniques for the CEO and average workers are that one task are bigger that the other. The CEO have to make sure all the managers are meeting the performance measure where average workers have to only be concerned about their individual job duty. These are some of the

As stated by Peter F. Drucker, “Management is about human beings. Its task is to make people capable of joint performance, to make their strengths effective and their weaknesses irrelevant.” Performance management is essential to achieving an organization 's mission statement and business goals, and also in attracting, retaining, and motivating qualified employees. There are many benefits and reasons why an organization should execute a performance management system. Performance appraisals establish the basis for qualifying, recognizing, and rewarding employee contributions. In this paper, I will discuss what performance management is, the problems with the current performance management system at my organization, how other organizations have succeeded in their performance management system and how I would advise management at my current organization to improve our performance management system.

The literature review brings up some interesting common themes and issues that run through the existing literature, research and definitions of performance management. These common themes will focus on features of performance management and its application in an organisation.

The definition of the term ‘performance management’ varies in different literatures. As Hutchinson(2013) summed up, combined with Den Harton’s theory(2004), it is a continuous process which links individual and team objectives with organizational goals by measure and improve employee’s skill and performance. According to Armstrong (2012), human resource management aims at making sure the organization has the most talented, skilled and engaged people in order to attain its goals. In this context, performance management is one staple practice helping managers identifying and retaining most competent employees as well as correcting poor performance.

The main reason for this report is to exhibit an understanding of Performance management. These days, organisations take diverse ways to deal with competitive advantage. Thus, there are a mixed bag of definitions for Performance Management. Performance management is a vital issue. It is based upon the human side of administration, and focuses on representatives as essential resources inside their organizations. As indicated by Price "Performance management is aimed at recruiting capable, flexible and committed people, managing and rewarding their performance and developing key competencies" (2007: 31).

Companies Performance Management system need to concentrate on the overall improvement the way the company performs. They achieve this by managing the performances of all personnel within the company no matter who they may be. This can be attained by ensuring that everyone within the company truly understands what the overall mission and goals that have been set for them within the company. Performance Management system has a very distinct way that it can manage the performance of the entire company and as long as everyone understands the goals that the company sets forth than the company as a whole will meet those goals. The developmental objective is fulfilled by defining the training requirements of the employees based on the results of the reviews and diagnosis of the individual and organizational competencies. (MSG)

According to Caldwell (2002, pp 8), performance management is defined as a “proactive partnership between employees and management that helps employees perform at their best and alight their contributions with the goals, values and initiatives of the organisation”.

According to Hyde (2004), performance management is a group of guidelines utilized in refining productivity, handling workplace behavior, training and development of staff, and providing positive feedback on a regular basis. A good employee performance management system entails components that help employers concurrently accomplish goals and sustain employee satisfaction. Performance management allows a business to identify strategic goals, and measure/manage performance against those goals. It contains a set of incorporated management and systematic methods that deal with financial and operational activities.

Many scholars have defined performance management, as it is aforementioned, the concepts itself are ambiguous and being used interchangeably with other term. The definition of performance management may be deduced from the definitions of performance and management. Performance defined as the potential for future successful implementation of actions in order to reach the objectives and targets (Lebas, 1995). Some argue that performance management extends beyond the concept of management appraisal or performance related pay of the 1980s, which address how a person should be rewarded after the completion of tasks over a given period (Mupazviriho, 2003 cited in Ohemeng, 2009), however performance management viewed not only on individual or personal appraisal, it is way beyond that, it is related with improving organizations (Armstrong, 1994) or Talbot (2010) might said improving government performance. Performance management apparently is a system through which organization set work goals, determine performance standards, assign and evaluate work, provide performance feedback, determine training and development needs, and distribute ‘rewards’ (Bouckaert & Halligan, 2008).