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Personification In The Great Gatsby

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In his modernist novel, The Great Gatsby (1925), F.Scott Fitzgerald depicts the Valley of Ashes as a desolate, hopeless, and ash-covered realm. Fitzgerald tells of how the “ashes grow like wheat into ridges and… take the forms of houses and chimneys” (23). This simile serves to demonstrate the abundance of ash and its pandemic covering of everything in its path, almost giving it a life of its own. The idea of the setting being alive can also be seen through the use of personification, specifically when the narrator describes the grim slowness with which a “line of gray cars crawls along an invisible track”(23). Personifying the cars by giving them the ability to crawl implies that they have an eerie presence, making them seem crawling, surreal

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