Peter's Influence On Russia

Peter The Great should be granted the title of "Most Absolute Monarch" because he created a strong navy, recognized his army according to Western standards, secularized schools, administrative and territorial divisions of the country. Peter focused on the development of science and recruited several experts to educate his people about technological advancements. He concentrated on developing commerce and industry and created a gentrified bourgeoisie population. Mirroring Western culture, he modernized the Russian alphabet, introduced the Julian calendar, and established the first Russian newspaper. Peter was a far-sighted and skillful diplomat who abolished Russia's archaic form of government and appointed a viable

Prior to Peter taking reign, the Russian society was in a rough condition. The economy was failing and the country's standing army was extremely weak. Russia was also in the midst of a war against the Ottoman Turkish Empire, with a goal to secure a Russian port on the northern coast of the Black Sea. Peter the Great ruled over Russia from 1682-1752.He tried to form warm water ports so they had the ability to trade in the in the winter. He also tried to improve Russia and modernize the culture. As an effect of these things, Peter the Great had an overall positive impact on Russia during his rule.

Peter recognized that his country was falling behind the European countries in knowledge, technology, trade, and governing ability. Using his absolute power as a czar, he brought in foreign advisers to help him modernize, westernize and educate his people. Peter had a great respect for Europe, and his reforms had a lasting influence in Russia, though there was of course opposition from the more conservative nobles.

It is said that Peter the Great’s significance on Russian history is difficult to overestimate – Peter implemented a series of reforms towards the Russia society, in fields of government, religion, military, and most of them have consistent effects. However, the new order of precedence known as “Table of Rank”, which was created by Peter in 1722, has an inconsistent impact on the society and government throughout the history. Although Peter had a great vision for the table of rank, it ultimately produced more negative impact towards the society as a whole than positive influences.

in which men would have to pay a tax in order to keep their beards.

Peter took Russia into the European world, “westernizing” it, and leading him to create what is known as the “the window to the west” for Russia. He did this by adopting European customs, administrative systems, architecture, and many other ideas from Europe. He mainly focused on the navy and new technology advances Russia could use (Whisenhunt 329). Usually overlooked, Peter the Great was also able to create St. Petersburg, contributing to his positive effect on Russia. St. Petersburg made Russia a major European power politically and socially, through culture and economics.

Peter the Great the Tsar of Russia was the most influential absolute monarch for his time for changing Russia to a modernized country. At the beginning of Peter’s reign Russia was a poor country which had never experienced the renaissance. Russia also had no access to the Black Sea, the Caspian Sea, or the Baltic Sea, which Peter made his main goal of his foreign policy. In 1596 Russia captured the Azov sea from the Turks after their first campaign failed. Then in 1697 Peter went to the Grand Embassy in western Europe to learn the conditions of the advanced countries, which helped Peter westernize Russia. These two events also help Peter build the Russian Navy. After the Northern War Peter sent nobles on Exploratory missions to the Central

Peter wanted to make Russia a great modern power and increase trade with the west. Furthermore, he embarked on a policy of westernization to help Russia prosper. Some of his policies based on westernization were that boyars were to shave their beards and wear western fashion. Also, he held grand parties in which mixing of genders was to be expected, to break the tradition of secluding upper-class women in separate quarters. To complete some other goals of his, he also brought all institutions under his control, such as the Russian Orthodox Church. Additionally, he compelled landowning nobles to serve the state in military or civilian positions. Several beneficial outcomes resulted from Peter’s bold social and economic reforms. Peter extend Russia’s western and southern borders and adopted mercantilist policies such as encouraging exports. Additionally, he built the largest military in Europe, created a world-class navy and ended a period of isolation. Peter also helped strengthen Russian academics by shortening the alphabet and established academies to study sciences, mathematics and engineering. Peter also created a new capital of Russia , St. Petersburg based on western

Peter the Great ushered in a new era for Russian leadership- rather than focusing on the grabs for power characterized by the False Dmitry period, and rather than focusing on the cleansing characterized by Ivan the Terrible, Peter sought to move Russia beyond these power struggles into an era where Russia would be revered as a modern global power, on par with Western European powers of the time. To achieve this goal, Peter turned to Europe to study their advancements especially in the areas of engineering and governance. As Dr. Pesenson explained in class, Peter embarked on what he called the “Great Embassy”, wherein he, along with other young male members of the court, took a tour of Europe to learn about their traditions and customs. This

Peter I (the Great) became Tsar of Russia in 1682 and instituted many comprehensive reforms designed to modernize and develop Russia during his reign. In The Revolution of Peter the Great, James Cracraft’s portrays the Tsar as an ambitious and pivotal leader who sought to create a modern and powerful nation that rivalled those in Western European. Peter desired to reform Russian government by establishing new bureaucratic, civil, and educational institutions within the state. Peter also promoted change for Russian traditions, society, and the church. Cracraft argues that although Peter’s reforms had social and economic consequences, it was the cultural revolution that had the greatest impact on Russia. Cracraft describes Peter

One of Peters goals that he accomplished was that he enhanced Russia’s economy with industrial growth. From 1700 until his death, Peter the Great gave industrial development immense importance. Peter the Great was a great person in Russia. He establishes Russia as a great nation, and he got his name from that. Peter the Great was born on June 9, 1672, he was a cruel and powerful autocrat. He expanded Russian territory greatly. Peter the Great was a very energetic and intelligent

Under the rule of Peter the Great, the economic health of Russia skyrocketed. Peter started the Grand Embassy which was a group comprised of about 250 nobles who travelled to Europe to study economics. Peter I and these nobles first studied the methods of other countries in economics to further westernize Russia. Peter the Great made “large capital investments” in order to advance the economy further. Under his rule “foreign-trade turnover was increased sevenfold.” This shows just how influential Peter the Great’s rule was. In industry, Peter advanced Russia heavily. He started many factories which provided many jobs for serfs as wells as providing the necessary armaments for the Russian military. Peter made so many advancements in the factory

Peter the Great was born in Moscow on May 30, 1672 to his parents Alexis Mikhailovich and Natalia Naryshkina. When Peter’s father died, there was a battle for the throne between Peter and some of his half-siblings. Peter had many supporters that helped him gain control of the throne. He was 10 years old when he was elected Czar and took the throne, but only got the control of the government 7 years later, in 1689. Peter the Great had a large impact on Russia and reformed it into a more advanced and modern country.

Peter as a young man went to Sweden and built ships however when he returns with this skill of ships he was obliged to pull Russia into the modernizing world even when they felt they were just fine where they were. Peter went to the coast to develop ports and get trade route established, he created St. Petersburg. However he had always deep down never liked the city of Moscow, the nobles, urban life, the courts, and the Orthodox Church. He taxed everything from birth to death: births, marriages, and even caskets. His way of governing was mostly getting his country into the modern life style and progressing in all of the different way. He in some ways believed in equality because he didn’t really like how the nobles were different with their long beards so he cut them off. He also leaned towards the mercantilism aspect of capitalism because he wanted there to be ports so that they could start modernizing and exporting more than they actually

Peter the Great was aware of Russia’s weaknesses and backwoods ways and was determined to overcome it. Peter went into Europe incognito and learned the craft of shipbuilding from the Dutch and navigation from the English. With these two trades mastered, Peter the Great later formed the Russian Navy.