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Phaedrus Rhetorical Analysis

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Plato’s attempt in Phaedrus to establish a basis for a true art of rhetoric is seen through his characterizations and plot developments conveying themes throughout. What is true art of rhetoric? True art of rhetoric is the art of influencing soul and mind. Adapting to audience’s soul is the art of rhetoric, soul of love, soul of lust, and soul of honor. It is a means of persuasion regardless of content or a means of dialectic between two people or more who want the truth regardless of who wins. “Rhetoric is the art of directing the soul by means of speech” (Plato). Plato centers on what happens in the soul when persuasion occurs. The art of rhetoric is a soul-moving power of discourse. Discourse prompted by the love of wisdom and philosophy, …show more content…

Lysias gives multiple arguments against love in a relationship like the one he wants. Lysias’ first argument is that the lover will regret giving favors after his desire is gone. His second argument is that the non-lover “cannot use as a pretext for coolness the excuse that love has made them neglect their own interests” (Plato, pg 27) , meaning that the non-lover can have pleasure without worrying about it impacting their business or personal life. His third argument is that lovers will harm their old lover to please a new one. He adds on that “lovers themselves admit that they are mad, not sane, and that they are not in their right mind but cannot help themselves” (Plato, pg 27). He continues his argument and gives many more reasons why it’s better to choose a non-lover over a …show more content…

Socrates explains to Phaedrus that “the most ambitious politicians love speechwriting and long for their writings to survive” after Phaedrus states that most politicians are afraid of making speeches for the fear of being called sophists. Socrates challenges Phaedrus’ belief of the sophistic view of rhetoric. Socrates goes against this argument of persuasion being the most important than the truth in a speech by talking about the significance of using philosophy in reasoning. He claims that the sophistic view of rhetoric is “not an art but an artless practice.” Socrates view of rhetoric’s relationship to the soul deals with enchanting the soul through it. He believes that the orator should learn the differences of human souls. Socrates claims that rhetorics is a way of “directing the soul by means of

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