Pharmacist Funciliation Paper

The pharmacy technician is responsible for increasing the sustainability of the pharmacy. They do this by follows instructions for the disposal or return of expired, damaged, or otherwise unusable medications, and not flushing them down the toilet or throwing them into the trash. They follow EPA requirements. Pharmacy technicians can also join the Green Team at their place of employment, if they have one, and help improve the environmental impact they have that way as well. They also need to do their jobs counting and dispensing correctly to reduce the amount of medications that go unused.

Goal three by the National Patient Safety Goal for 2014 is to use medicines safely. Many errors occur regularly with medications which is why communication is so important with the doctors, nurses and patients. One process that Joint Commission requires in accredited HCO’s is medication reconciliation “creating the most accurate list possible off all medications a patient is taking, including drug name, dosage, frequency, and route, and comparing that list against the physician’s admission, transfer, and/or discharge orders with the goal of providing correct medications to the patients at all transition points within the hospital (Finkelman & Kenner, 2012, p. 388)”. Ensuring medication reconciliation to the patient, health providers and any new consults that are

The purpose of this paper is to bring forth awareness when it comes to patients and medication errors and further educates health care professionals on the importance of communication especially during transition of care. According to Williams and Ashrcoft (2013) “ An estimated median of 19.1 % of total opportunities for error in hospitals.” Although not all medication errors occur during transition it is the time most prevalent for these errors to occur. As per Johnson, Guirguis, and Grace (2015) “An estimated 60% of all medication errors occur during transition of care. The National Transitions of Care Coalition defines a transition of care as the movement of patients between healthcare locations, providers, or different levels of care within the same location as their conditions and care needs change, [and] frequently involves multiple persons, including the patient, the family member or other caregiver(s), nurse(s), social worker(s), case manager(s), pharmacist(s), physician(s), and other providers.”

Pharmacists are highly educated in the form, uses, and interactions of certain medicines and also in how those medicines affect normal body functions. They keep thorough patient medication records, which contain

3. Medication errors, handoff process and information quality. Chiru, Alina M; Baxter, Ryan. Business Process Management Journal 19.2, (2003): 2011-2016

As future pharmacists, we are going to face with not only the medications but also the patients, which the former ones are our tools while the latter ones are the people we use correct tools to care about. We are required to combine our pharmacy knowledge among medications with patients’ different health conditions to create the patient-centered care and provide the best outcomes. However, this care trend is in transition now, from professional-orientated to patient-centered.

During the two and a half years of my pharmacy journey, I have been thinking what can a pharmacist do within the healthcare interprofessional team to better help the patients in order to achieve the best health outcome. I work in a clinic as well as inpatient pharmacy, additionally, I had my rotations at CVS and Regions Hospital. all these experiences shape my version of the pharmacists at different settings. Therefore, in various pharmacy settings, pharmacists can work differently with the whole healthcare team. The recent PED-Rx events inspired me how important pharmacists can play roles in when working in a team.

As a clinician in a hospital, the pharmacist becomes a member of a professional healthcare team. In their clinical practice, pharmacists are directly involved in ensuring optimal medical therapy for patients by devising therapeutic regimens specific to individual patients. They also staff the Drug Information and Poison Centers whose task is to provide information to other healthcare professionals to assist with therapeutic decision making (uq, 2012).

Said people will have questions about the nature of their medications that will affect their well being. A good pharmacist needs to have the patience to take the time and answer customers’ questions.

Mediation reconciliation is the process of gathering all the medications, including over the counter meds, herbal supplements, and multivitamins a patient is taking regarding their care. Within the parameters of mediation reconciliation, dosage, frequently, name,and route are the prime factors of developing a medication regimen. The goal of knowing all medications of a patient before continuing with care or being admitted to specialized settings like hospitals or clinics will avoid over-medicated adverse effects and possibly death. According to the article, Medication Reconciliation to Facilitate Transition of Care after Hospitalization states that, “ It is estimated that 20% of patients experience adverse effects during the two weeks after hospital discharge (2015). With that in mind, image ho many patients experience this disparity throughout their lives with the advised medications given at the hospital. The nurse, as well as the patient and their families should be encouraged to be more involved in their care to avoid inadvertent inconsistencies across the transition of care between admission, transfer, and discharge from and to specialized settings. Aside from preventing medication errors, we as nurses, can support the patient 's safety as the first line of defense in battles against unsanitary and explosive adverse effects that results from inadequate nursing skills.

The reconciliation should be used in every transition in care, where the new medication is prescribed and old mediations are rewritten. The accuracy of the list can prevent many drug effects and interactions; therefore it is important to ensure proper documentation and communication at all levels of care. Also, many errors occur when doctors fail to write out necessary orders such as, “resume pre-op medication.” The use of this “resume pre-op medication” has been prohibited by the Joint Commission due to the many complications it can produce including increasing the chances of adverse effects. Furthermore, it has been discovered that most discharged patients have been found to have insufficient knowledge regarding their medications upon returning home (Joint Commission, 2006). Medical reconciliation provides the patient with crucial information regarding the dosage, route, therapeutic effect, and reason for administration.

Having a career is a standard of life that is necessary for the well-being of humans and providing comfort for their families. It is very important to plan ahead for the career that you want to pursue in the future. Doing this can help you make the decision to keep pursuing that career or find a different career that interests you. Having a plan for your future can help you find a job that you are passionate about, and researching your career can help you become more qualified for that job. In this day and age it is getting harder to find a good paying job without a college degree, so it is important to succeed in high school so you can go to college and get a job that has a good salary.

Choosing the field of Pharmacy as your career requires a rigorous education and licensure process before being certified and being able to work as a Pharmacist. There are many responsibilities once they are in as well.

My chosen career to pursue in college is in medical field, more specifically pharmaceuticals. I wish to become a pharmacist because after extensive research and personal interest. But before I can even think about chasing my chosen career, I have to create a goal and take steps to achieve that goal. To begin I have to pick the best college for my career, and one that is within reason. There are also a huge variety of colleges to choose from, although I believe that Florida State University would be the best choice for me. Not only do they provide anIexcellent medical program, they also have many different activities that interest me as well. I I I I I I I I I I I I I II I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I

Today in the 21st century the roles of pharmacist have expanded tremendously. Before pharmacist had the role of solely dispensing drugs. Pharmacists were limited to only being regulatory or clinical pharmacist. Back then they were called medical purveyors who were much like today’s regulatory pharmacist and hospital pharmacist who are similar to hospital pharmacist. Now pharmacists carry many roles in healthcare. Pharmacist can play roles in public health, community, health systems, state, and federal government.