Philosophies Of The Origin, Application And The Philosophy Of Virtue

Ethics is the moral criteria that we as human beings have. They are the rules of the game that are supposed to guide us through our decision making in life and how to behave to one another as part of a society. However, there are different perspectives on how this criteria should be used, and when and whom they apply to. I will focus on the three most influential moral theories: virtue ethics, deontology, and utilitarianism. Although there are many great names of philosophers that fall in those theories, I will be discussing Aristotle, Kant, and Mill’s perspective, respectively.

I am currently a computer science major and plan on becoming a computer programmer. My love for technology including video games is unique along with my morals. Through the course we covered five moral philosophies which can fit into my life. There is not a perfect moral philosophy, which is why I will be taking bits and parts from the five different one to make one which fits my life style and morals. The five I will be dissecting are, Utilitarianism, Social Contract Theory, Kant, The Ethics of Care, and Virtue Ethics.

Although virtue ethics and care ethics share similar beliefs and rejections, virtue ethics is clearly separate from care ethics. Virtue ethics, tracing its roots back to the Middle Ages, stresses the importance of an individual being virtuous, which comes from developing a virtuous personal character. It also allows for the possibility of many right choices, since virtuous people can make choices differently. Aristotle was the only person to come up with a “clear-cut” virtue theory. He believed that people should be virtuous in order to achieve happiness, or eudaimonia. Additionally, Aristotle found that in order to become virtuous, a person must know the right thing, intend the right thing, and have their actions stem from their established character. He also came up with term “golden mean”, which seeks to achieve a balance in one’s virtues. For instance, Aristotle felt that one should find a balance of anger. When seeking a balance of anger, it is

Aristotle was an ancient Greek philosopher and his big idea was that of virtue ethics, which is “Does this make me a better person?” For example, in Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind, a couple undergoes a procedure to have each other erased from their memories after their relationship turns sour. They both initially felt that they would be better off if they remove all their memories they shared together because it bears too much pain on them. However, later in the movie they both realize that they were so focused on the negatives on their relationship, that they forgot all the good times they have with each other. Unfortunately, they can not stop the procedure, but they promised to find each other outside so they can start their relationship all over again after they rekindled

Christian virtue remains a stable reality, something which firmly establishes in believers the capacity to accomplish those deeds which are worthy of the Kingdom of God. Virtue ethics seeks to cultivate a good life, or seeks to answer, “what kind of person should I be?” but It seems to me virtue ethics is more accurate at exploring the deeper complexity of the human person and divine ordering of things.

The lawyer in this case has an obligation to the child under the virtue theory, the lawyer must exhibit strong core moral values such as integrity, non- maleficence, and justice and fairness when approaching this case. Since the lawyer suspects that the couple he is representing is involved in illicit drug use, it is his responsibility to work in the child’s best interest. Though his professional role is to represent and ‘win’ the case against the adoptive parents, the lawyer must remain virtuous (as a human being) and consider what he morally ‘ought’ to do to ensure the welfare of the child involved. The virtue of caring and concern is paramount in this case. Under the virtue theory, the lawyer must show strong moral character as well as caring and concern for the wellbeing and future of this child, in spite of the legal leverage his clients may have.

Many have argued that Buddhism also contains a eudaimonistic virtue ethics. The main goal in Buddhism is to achieve enlightenment, or nirvana. This enlightenment is achieved by cultivating virtue. Buddhism has 84,000 different lists for different purposes, and many of the lists contain different virtues to cultivate. There are lists specifically for laypeople, some specifically for monks, and lists within each of those sets of list. However, there are three cardinal virtues from which all others are derived: understanding, liberality, and benevolence.

Introduction An ethical dilemma exists when a moral decision must be made between two or more possible scenarios. It is defined as a situation requiring a person to take action or not to take action based on moral grounds (Braunack-Mayer, 2001). In business, such dilemmas occur frequently as employees, leaders, and organizations, are faced with complex problems that may impact multiple stakeholders in various ways that are not always equal or equitable. A sound ethical decision begins with a set of core values that define the person facing the situation (UC San Diego, 2014).

Virtue ethics contends that to live ethically is to live virtuously, and conversely, to live virtuously is to live ethically. This roots in Nichomachean Ethics and Aristotelian philosophy that to cultivate a happy life over time, one must make a habit of excellence as it does not come from singular acts. Vaughn presents this as, “what should I be?” A virtue ethicist is not concerned, or defined by acts alone, but the virtues that motivate them such as compassion, honesty, and loyalty. This also relates to a whole being, again harkening back to Aristotle, rather than just a rule or principle being followed as a matter of rightness. To reference on the website http://www.pursuit-of-happiness.org/, Aristotle said that, “for the same reason we cannot say that children are happy, any more than we can say an

According to virtue ethicists, virtues are developed by routine. The majority of virtue ethics philosophies take their motivation from Aristotle who stated that a virtuous being is somebody who has supreme character qualities. These qualities stem from innate inner predispositions, but need to be cultivated; yet, once seeded, they will grow to be firm. For instance, a virtuous individual is somebody who is thoughtful through several circumstances throughout a lifetime, as that is their personality and not because they want to get the most value or increase favors or merely do their obligation. Contrasting deontological and consequentialist philosophies, notions of virtue ethics do not have the intention to predominantly isolate general values that can be functional in any ethical circumstances. And virtue ethics concepts manage broader demands such as how one should live and what are the correct familial and social values.

Nice post. I agree that virtue ethics goes beyond ethical codes. Virtue ethics represent the moral values and beliefs of a person. When a person constantly does good acts and does not look for recognition, they represent a person with virtue ethics. They see others before they see themselves. They practice the principle of doing good that benefits the society. A person who has virtue ethics has ideal character traits and avoids bringing harm to others. Professionals in the psychology and counseling should definitely have virtue ethics. Clients and patients are trusting professionals with their personal issues and looking for help. There are a few clients at my job who have expressed they would like to have out former psychiatrist

Virtue ethics is the theory which is centered on character rather than focused on actions. An individual's actions are the main element of ethical thinking rather than actions themselves (which is known as Deontology) or their consequences (which is known as consequentialism). A virtuous character would have to have virtuous traits. Some traits include courage, patience, and truthfulness. To understand virtue ethics one must first understand the virtues that make a good human being. A virtue is defined as a behavior showing high moral standards. For example, a common characteristic quality displaying a virtue would be honesty. If someone is honest, They are believed to never lie or cheat which

Virtue, when I hear that word I think of value and morality and only good people can be virtuous. When I hear the word ethics I think of good versus evil, wrong and right. Now when the two are put together you get virtue ethics. You may wonder what can virtue ethics possibly mean. It’s just two words put together to form some type of fancy theory. Well this paper will discuss virtue ethics and the philosophy behind it.

you ask what the virtues are, it is likely you would be told that we

It provides a map to moral reasoning and motivates us to work on morality. Other theories simply state what to do when faced with a moral dilemma. Virtue ethics force the individual to look inward and focus on self-improvement. In short, virtue ethics addresses the role of character and addresses the question of what makes a good human being. The idea being that people can train themselves to be good human beings, and therefore moral dilemmas can be solved more easily.