The way phosphorus was discovered I find to be interesting. Henning Brand a German in 1669 was conducting an experiment using urine to turn into philosopher's stone that can turn certain metal into gold ("The Element Phosphorus." It's Elemental -. Web. 23 Dec. 2015. ) He then isolated a white material that glowed and little did he know that it was white phosphorus. Phosphorus is represented by the letter P on the periodic table of elements. It in group 3 and its atomic mass is 15. It is part of the pnictogen family. It general classification is non-metal. Phosphorus is a solid. There are two types of Phosphorus red and white. White has a garlic like odor it’s a soft waxy solid and can easily cut with a knife.Can spontaneously ignite with …show more content…
Web. 23 Dec. 2015)The boiling point for Phosphorus is 280.50 degrees Celsius. While the melting period is 44.20 degrees Celsius. Phosphorus has both electrical and thermal conductivity that goes for both red and white. Phosphorus has a density of 1.82 grams per cubic centimeters and a low hardness.The abundance of phosphorus in the Earth's crust is estimated to be 0.12 percent, making it the 11th most common element. Important man-made source from Phosphorus is fertilizer used for farming or in your garden/flowerbeds ("The Nature of Phosphorus in Soils." : Nitrogen : University of Minnesota Extension. Web. 23 Dec. 2015. )This is important to the agriculture industry even though a lot of the use cow manure it still deals with Phosphorus. When dealing with chemical properties white Phosphorus has more to do with the reaction due to the fact it can spontaneously ignite. It is …show more content…
It's not found in its pure form because white Phosphorus could spontaneously ignite with the air. It is an essential element for the life of organisms. If you have rich soil it is more likely to have more Phosphorus than regular soil but all soil has Phosphorus. It exist in nature in several allotropic forms.Some example of the different form of allotropic are: Red, White, VIolet,and Black. The only important commercial source of Phosphorus is phosphate rock. United States of America is one of the largest producer of phosphate rock. It has to go through the Phosphorus cycle. The Phosphorus cycle is similar to several other mineral nutrient cycles in that P exists in soils and minerals, living organisms, and water ("Phosphorus." University of Maryland Medical Center. Web. 23 Dec. 2015.)The is a good supply of Phosphorus on earth so we don't have to worry about running out ( State of the Planet Phosphorus Essential to Life Are We Running Out Comments. Web. 23 Dec. 2015.) It cost about 25 cents per gram of Phosphorus and it is a open market. I think it is a benefit to society because it is essential for the creation of DNA, cell membranes, and for bone and teeth formation in human. (State of the Planet Phosphorus Essential to Life Are We Running Out Comments. Web. 23 Dec. 2015.) In the long run even though white Phosphorus can ignite spontaneously it is going to have to be a
The atom of an element has electrons that are found around the nucleus in regions known as orbitals. When energy is absorbed by the electrons of an atom they begin to jump to higher energy levels. When this happens the electrons are in an excited state. However when the electrons begin to release the energy and drop in energy levels they emit electromagnetic radiation. If the radiation that is emitted falls between 400 to 700 nanometers then the electrons emit photons which we can see as visible light.
Inorganic ions include those of sodium, phosphorus and hydrogen. Describe how these and other inorganic ions are used in living organisms.
Table 1: Properties of the reagents and possible products for the reaction. The boiling point of Phosphoric acid is not important because it is a reagent.
It is not “naturally occurring” and it is not composed of only ammonia, phosphorus and hydrogen sulfide” (Hunter-Burch, 2005, n.d.).
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), "High levels of nitrogen and phosphorus in our lakes, rivers, streams, and drinking water sources cause the degradation of these water bodies and harm fish, wildlife, and human health." In the 2000 National Water Quality Inventory, states reported that agricultural nonpoint source (NPS) pollution was the leading source of water quality impacts on surveyed rivers and lakes, as well as the second largest source of impairments to wetlands, and a major contributor to contamination of surveyed estuaries and groundwater. Agricultural activities that cause NPS pollution include poorly located or managed animal feeding operations; overgrazing; plowing too often or at the wrong time; and improper, excessive or poorly timed application of pesticides, irrigation water and fertilizer. Since the 1960s, the high input of agriculture production has resulted in the surplus of nitrogen and phosphorus in farm fields, which run off into surface waters. High concentrations of nitrates and phosphates in surface waters could lead to eutrophication and instability of the aquatic ecosystems. Eutrophication is caused by the over-enrichment of water with phosphates and nitrates, a problem that has become a widespread in rivers, lakes, estuaries, and coastal
Platinum is utilized extensively over a range of different items, from catalytic converters in our cars to the pretty rings that we wear on our fingers. It is more importantly used in many treatments that are used on our bodies in cases where we are ill or injured. Medicinal actions are undertaken every single day. The world is dependent on the treatments that the medical field supplies. The claim that metals are the most useful substances poses
This widespread mineral can be found in human bones, comets, and all over the Earth in sedimentary, igneous, metamorphic, and hydrothermal rocks. It is the most abundant source of phosphorus and is involved in numerous industrial and scientific advancements.
To understand the problem, you first have to know where it comes from. Nitrogen and phosphorous are the two nutrients of concern. These non-point source pollutants are often the direct result of human activities.
About 75% of the minerals are found in bones and teeth as calcium and phosphorus and their concentrations are generally regulated by homeostatic mechanisms.
What is Phosphorus, and How is it Extracted Phosphorus is a non-metal solid, with atomic number 15, and usually comes in white, red, or black allotropic forms. It is found in phosphates, particularly apatite, which is the most common in Florida. These phosphates lie anywhere from 15-50 feet under the ground, and are only accessible by removing the topsoil in a
Eutrophication, a term that derives from two greek words, eu, meaning “good,” and trophic, meaning nutrition or nourishment, is the enrichment of water bodies with nutrients like nitrogen and phosphorous that stimulate plant growth. Nitrogen is often found in rocks, soils, organisms, and the atmosphere; phosphorous resides mostly in rocks/soils and organisms. Having nitrogen and phosphorus in the ecosystem isn 't necessarily a bad thing, in fact, it 's required. Nitrogen is needed for the production of proteins and amnio acids, while phosphorous is required for the synthesis of DNA and RNA, and is involved in energy transfers. (Danver & Burch, 2011) However, too much of a good thing, can be a bad thing.
Phosphorus has many uses in daily life. Phosphorus is an element essential to life. Actually, animals and humans use phosphorus to survive. Plants and animals need phosphorus to have normal growth because the animals typically eat plants (veggies and fruits) and those plants include phosphorus. The human skeleton includes 20% of calcium phosphate (a compound of calcium and phosphorus). Phosphates are also important “building blocks” of DNA, the molecule that controls the genetic makeup of the plants, animals, and humans. Human teeth are composed of calcium phosphate. Not only is phosphorus used in daily life, but it is also in our daily objects.
Iron occurs naturally throughout the universe in abundance. It is found in places such as stars, including the sun, and is distinguishable in soil and dissolved in groundwater and the ocean in small
Most importantly, they require phosphorus, nitrogen, and potassium for making phospholipids (which make up the cell membranes), amino acids, and metabolic functions.10 This is why most fertilizers contain some combination of these three elements. Sulfur also plays an important role in plants, as it helps form amino acids, proteins, and chlorophyll11. Because these elements are all important to plant growth and are common ingredients in fertilizers, they were used to create a liquid fertilizer in this lab. (Note that only Day 2 of the lab used