Pick's Disease Essay

5. What is the prevalence and prognosis of this condition? Is it an inheritable (genetic) condition/disease? (1 point)

Some of the most common symptoms include a of loss inhibition (saying or doing things which are socially inappropriate), reduced empathy (problems understanding and responding to the needs of others), problems with planning and organising activities, increased distractibility, changes in food preference (a propensity to eat large quantities of sweet food) and a tendency to develop compulsive rituals (e.g. watching the same movie repeatedly).

| * Inability to plan a sequence of complex movements * Loss of spontaneity in interacting with others * Loss of flexibility in thinking * Persistence of a single thought * Inability to

This form of disease can degenerate causing the person to become confused, some people become restless or repetitive they could seem irritated or agitated.

There are three stages in relation to understanding of the signs and symptoms of dementia. The first stage is the concept of early stage which is associated with overlooking of dementia because of the gradual onset. Common signs during this stage include forgetfulness, loss of track of the time, and lost in the familiar places. The second stage is the middle stage following clear and restricting signs of dementia. Some of the signs during this stage include forgetfulness of events and names, lost at home, communication difficulties, and changes in behavior such as repeated questioning. The final stage is known as the last stage. This stage is

The condition includes those known as Pick’s Disease, Frontal Lobe Degeneration and Dementia associated with Motor Neurone disease.

The symptom that will impact the patient and the families the most is progressive dementia. Dementia describes a range of symptoms, for examples; memory loss, impaired judgment and language, lack of complex motor skills, and the inability to process cognitively(About Dementia). Two other symptoms of CTE are impulsive control issues and aggression. People with impulsive control issues or disorders usually have a hard time suppressing urges and tend to do harmful things to themselves or others (Psych Central). Aggression groups together behaviors that can either be physical or psychological in other words mentally harmful to oneself, others, or objects in the environment. Different forms of aggression include physical, verbal, mental, and emotional aggression (Verywell). Confusion and depression are the last two main symptoms of CTE. Confusion can make you feel disoriented and have a hard time focusing, you feel as if you can't think clearly (HealthLine). Depression is a mood disorder in which you have a feeling of sadness and loss of interest. It can also affect how you feel and think which then could lead to both emotional and physical problems (Mayo Clinic) (Boston University). These symptoms can help doctors and specialist determine if you should be tested for

Fifth disease is usually diagnosed due to the doctor identifying the very distinctive rash. However, in some cases

Other symptoms include loss of function of nerves, the brain, and other organs. The reason Niemann-pick is such a terrible disease is because there is currently no treatment that has been proven to cure the children affected by this disorder. However, funding will need to be given because there is a new hope for a drug called Zavesca for those battling this crippling disease. An international study in which the drug was taken for two years has been showing improvement for neurological symptoms which is why we should invest more money into the research needed to help the 1 in 250,000 people that are affected. There are several organizations committed to helping the families such as the National Niemann-Pick Disease Foundation, Inc., National Organization for Rare Diseases, or NPUK.org. Something I would like to understand better about Niemann-Pick disease is, why does it only affect certain minority groups from certain parts of the world? For example, type C mainly affects occurs more frequently in people of French-Acadian descent in Nova

Niemann-Pick disease is a genetic condition that is divided into four main types, however this information brochure focuses mainly on type C1 (NP-C1). This condition is inherited in an autosomal recessive pattern, meaning two copies of the abnormal gene must be present in order for the disease to develop.

This stage brings the common symptoms of PWS, or those “food seeking” behaviors. A person will start to feel unsatisfied in their intake of food and not be able to feel full. If not monitored, this will lead to compulsive eating and an extreme weight gain. Along with this, people with PWS have a lower than usual metabolic rate. This requires a restricted amount of calories, something very hard to maintain with this disease. Physical symptoms that occur in stage two deal with the size of the person. An individual with PWS will be much shorter than others around the same age. This includes small hands and feet, which is accompanied by a curving of the back known as scoliosis. Behavioral problems will become clear in this stage through obsessive compulsive symptoms. This may be shown through picking of the skin, hard to control emotions, and tantrums. These problems will then lead to excessive sleepiness or disturbances in sleep patterns. High pain thresholds have been known to appear as a part of stage two (UKS National Institute of Child Health and Human Development,

147). The delusion or paranoid is “faulty convictions based on erroneous conclusions regarding their external reality” (Sarin, & Wallin, 2014, p. 147). For example, they believe and said that “I am queen or king of the world”. In addition, the patients are “excessively suspicious” of other people, and find it “difficult to trust” other people (Sarin, & Wallin, 2014, p. 147). They are actively “monitoring other people’s behavior for signs of malevolent intent about being demeaned, manipulated or physically harmed” (Sarin, & Wallin, 2014, p. 147). Lastly, other common positive symptoms include “disorganized, abnormal, or incongruent behavior and emotions” (Crash Course, 2014). Individuals might laugh when recalling a loved one's death or crying while others are laughing (Crash Course, 2014). In addition, individuals might act like a goofy child for few moments then becoming unpredictably angry or agitated the next (Crash Course,

Signs and symptoms: Echopraxia, echolalia, mutism, abnormal posture, self-violence, negativism, facial grimaces, motionless or increased mobility, waxy flexibility

In another case could present a disinhibited syndrome, showing hyperactivity, difficulty to stop or slow down certain behaviors, loss of self-criticism, inappropriate social behavior, disregard for others, and sometimes memory and disinhibition or sexual

Generally they have difficulty staying on task, organizing, and scheduling tasks. They have trouble following through with tasks assigned to them even if they are repeatedly reminded. They simply are distracted internally or externally and fail to remember the task at hand. They tend to make careless mistakes because they’re doing something too fast and don’t have the patience to go back and check work. They also tend to lose things, sometimes more than once in a single week. It often appears that they are not listening. Other symptoms include fidgeting, squirming blurting out answers and interrupting others when they are talking.