Pinel's Theory Of Treatment For A Mentally Ill

The point of view of which Freud interprets and examines the manifest of dreams content to obtain their latent meaning is of a professional psychologist and clinical observer who looked for a way to explain how our minds work and how the individual psychology functions. He based his work on clinical experiences and clinical neurosis of the matter of his own interpretations to be able to confirm his theories as a proven fact. The result Freud gets from the patients he observes and interpretation of their dreams are stereotyped to the complete human condition.

Hippocrates was the first to recognize that mental illness was due to ‘disturbed physiology’ as opposed to ‘displeasure of the gods or evidence of demonic possession’. It was not until about one thousand years later that the first place designated for the mentally ill came to be in 15th century Spain. Before the 15th century, it was largely up to individual’s families to care for them. By the 17th century, society was ‘often housing them with handicapped people, vagrants, and delinquents. Those considered insane are increasingly treated inhumanely, often chained to walls and kept in dungeons’. There are great strides for the medical treatments for the mentally

Freud even went as far as using dreams from his own children as evidence. (Freud).

Through the course of time, mental illnesses have always been in existence due to varying factors and causes. However, as time has passed, the perceptions and available treatments for mental illnesses have also changed as new technology was developed. By looking at the treatments and perceptions of mental illnesses in the early 20th century, we can learn how to properly treat and diagnose not only mental disorders but also other conditions as well as show us the importance of review boards and controlled clinical trials.

Philippe Pinel was one in a few that was moral enough to believe that in the possibility of improvement or even recovery by simply treating the mentally ill with dignity and respect. Which was very interesting because not a lot of people have the patience or even the morals of a human being to treat someone mentally ill with respect because they believe that they’re not humans anymore. And to see Pinel was not one of those people was really interesting since his purpose was to see if treating mentally ill patients with dignity and respect would help or improve the recovery of a mentally ill persons old self. That to me was very absorbing.

She also talks about some famous physicians who promoted new techniques using different strategies to help traumatic experience victims. Jean Charcot was a physician who talked about panic. He used hypnotism as a tool to identify the symptoms of hysteria while working with mentally ill patients. Among his accomplishments, Charcot offered weekly lectures to communicate his research findings. He turned an asylum into a hospital, which attracted many people who wanted to know more about the study of hysteria.

By studying the ideas of other psychologists and philosophers to support his own ideas, Freud was able to take the parts he agreed with and disprove the parts he did not agree with. He explores the ideas of Aristotle, Hildebrandt and Strumpell to name just a few. He agreed strongly with Aristotle’s belief that dreams are not divine in

Bertha Pappenheim is perhaps most famous for Josef Breuer’s study of (and writing about) her, but his treatment lasted only a couple of years—she herself spent nearly thirteen years, between 1882 and 1895, actively attempting to reconstruct herself. The aim of this reconstruction was to grow not only from her illness but also from her previous life as a bourgeois homemaker, from the healthy aspects of her grief for her father, and (perhaps most notably) from her immense emotional reliance on Breuer himself. In fact, far more effectively than when working with Breuer, Pappenheim’s own agency and motivation helped her to move successfully from her previous private fantasies into a new context of major political and social change. It is possible to examine Pappenheim’s later life in terms of her illness and subsequent treatment—and indeed, her experience with illness and her relationship

In 1793, Paris was controlled by the revolutionary government and disposed on King Louis XVI, making Philippe Pinelthe director of the Bicetre Insane Asylum, which so happened to be one of the most famous asylums in Bicetre (Hake, 1840). This asylum was known for their inhumane way of treating their patients. They were kept in dark cells, chained to walls, dunked in water, given drugs to cause them to vomit and bled. This inhumane way of treating these mentally ill people became about due to the belief that insane people were possessed by demons (Hake, 1840). Thankfully, Pinel came into the lives of these patients and created a whole knew outlook and approach to their illnesses. He believed that social and mental stress along with heredity and patients physical ailments was one of the number one causes of insanity (Pinel, 1962). He had a strong sense that friendly conversations, talking about their issues with the doctor, sunlight and exercise would result in meaningful and helpful work. His number one focus was to unchain his patients (Pinel, 1962). Pinel was able to demonstrate his humanistic personality by creating a treatment that was far more humane and is still recognized

Sigmund Freud's revolutionary ideas have set the standard for modern psychoanalysis in which students of psychology can learn from his ideas spread from the field of medicine to daily living. His studies in areas such as unconsciousness, dreams, sexuality, the Oedipus complex, and sexual maladjustments laid the foundation for future studies. In result, better understanding of the small things, which shape our lives.

The emotions appropriate to the trauma are not expressed in any direct fashion, but do not simply evaporate: They express themselves in behavior that in a weak, vague way offers a response to the trauma. These symptoms are, in other words, meaningful. When the client can be made aware of the meanings of his or her symptoms (through hypnosis, for example) then the unexpressed emotions are released and so no longer need to express themselves as symptoms. With Charcot, many of Charcot's patients suffered from a bizarre array of physical and emotional problems, symptoms of a puzzling affliction doctors called "hysteria." Freud became deeply interested in the plight of patients, typically women, who suffered from hysteria. Through the study of hysteria, Charcot would introduce young Freud to the mysteries he would spend the rest of his life trying to fathom - the power of mental forces hidden away from conscious awareness. Furthermore, “Freud’s father died four years prior to the publication. Painful and disturbing, the long run effect of freeing Freud from his inhibitions impeded his work” (Parsons). The death of Freud’s father most likely had a significant effect on his mind for the topics stated in The Interpretation of Dreams included a great sense of loss of a parental figure, relating to Freud’s ideas of infantile sexuality To Freud, this

Undoubtedly Sigmund Freud is the father of psychoanalysis. He was an influential thinker of the early twentieth century who elaborated the theory that the mind is a complex energy-system and the structural investigation of which is the proper province of psychology. Freud articulated and refined the concepts of the unconscious, infantile sexuality and repression and he proposed tripartite account of the mind ‘s structure, all as part of a radically new conceptual and therapeutic frame of reference for the understanding of human psychological development and the treatment of abnormal mental conditions. Freudian approach can be

Psychologist, psychoanalyst, doctor of medicine, and author, Sigmund Freud’s contributions to the world of science and psychology were far from limited. The self and widely regarded scientist was born in Friedberg in 1856 where he lived before moving to Vienna, Germany, where he would later produce founding revelations at the birth of psychology as a science. From his beginnings, Freud focused on psychopathology and the conscious mind (Jones, 1949). The renowned “Father of Psychoanalysis” created a pathway and a foundation for psychology, influencing the world of psychology from its birth to modern day practice. Freud’s delve into the unconscious, dreams, psychosexual development, and the id, ego, and super-ego, are just a limited number of his studies that greatly influenced numerous psychologists and theories of modern psychology. One of his earliest practices and most accredited work dealt with psychoanalysis specifically. Though this practice is seldom used in modern psychology in the treatment of psychological disorders, it assuredly carried great influence in the development of modern practices of psychological theories. Freud’s creation of psychoanalysis exceeded his professional career, influencing modern psychologists and theories, one specifically being ego psychology, that was founded in the mid 20th century of modern

Freud believed that people could be cured by making conscious their unconscious thoughts and motivations, which will allow one to gain insight. The aim of psychoanalysis therapy is to release repressed emotions and experiences. For example, making the unconscious conscious. Freud had a massive impact on the way people viewed mental illnesses during the First World War. During this time, many psychoanalysts were drafted into war efforts, as physicians or as psychiatrists, due to the rise in “war neuroses.” Many psychiatrists at the time believed that when soldiers showed symptoms of constant nervousness, nightmares, and traumatic memories of war experiences, they were merely cowards trying to escape combat. During the First World War, this perception started to change and people began to think that these symptoms were signs of real psychiatric problems. Shortly after, Freud created a model of the mind called “the Psychic

Different approaches and practices are available to cure different issues of mental illness. However, it is necessary to choose a technique carefully. Hypnosis refers to various techniques and procedures that are used to encourage the condition of awareness that is different from the basic and normal ways of inducing that are used by people in daily routine. These states allow the person to get released from different limitations and restrictions that put emphasize on their thinking in daily routine. Hence, they may get access towards the procedure that has the capability to allow them to release from previous restrictions and assumptions. Not just this but hypnosis allows people to get free from the time limitation, even they can alter the way in which their body operates. The minds get the power to visit the past experiences again and re-examine them according to the learned and new viewpoints. In this way, the better ways can be constructed to manage and solve a problem that was not possible to solve in the past. A new set of skills, beliefs, capabilities, and