Pit And Fissure Sealant Research Paper

The prevention of caries is accomplished through the execution of a variety of measures, such as the fluoridation of the drinking water supply as well as the utilization of sealants and topical fluorides (Mouradian, Wehr, and Crall 2625). Despite the ease of preventability of tooth decay, it is one of the most common childhood chronic diseases, with more than half of the nation’s children having detectable caries (Mouradian, Wehr, and Crall 2625). Unfortunately, only 62% of water supplies are fluoridated, and underserved communities with low-income and minority families are usually the ones who are disproportionately affected (Mouradian, Wehr, and Crall 2626). Low-income individuals are generally less likely to seek preventative care, increasing their costs of neglected oral diseases and morbidity factors (Mouradian, Wehr, and Crall 2626). In addition, only one in five children who are covered by Medicaid are authorized for preventative oral healthcare, while restorative care is generally not even a consideration (Mouradian, Wehr, and Crall 2625).

Seven-year-old Carlos Smith came to Universal Pediatric Dental Clinic for his first dental appointment. During his dental visit his hygienist learned he has a sweet tooth and rather drink juice/soda than water and never turn down candy. He is a big chocolate fan, of course the gummy stuff, the Mike, cheerios and Ikes. His hygienist already see two area of caries on his primary teeth. Dr. Jonathan CalBrim, suggested dental sealants, which could help keep tooth decay at Carlos’ permanent molar as well as other teeth. His parents had no idea about caries as well as sealant. His parents have many questions and worried that information may not have been disclosed to public about sealant.

At the initial visit the patient’s plaque index was 43% and the plaque score was 55%. The most amount of plaque was present in the posterior regions in both the maxillary and mandibular quadrants. The anterior teeth suffered from a fair amount of attrition. Plaque was being retained in the grooves and pits of the damaged teeth. The patient also had slight interproximal plaque. Number 18 was chipped measially and was missing half of the large amalgam restoration. It had the most biofilm build up covering almost every aspect of the tooth, including the inside portion, which was exposed to oral cavity. When asked why she felt this was a problem area for her she responded that food constantly gets trapped inside and it’s painful, it hurts to brush. A large interproximal lesion on number 8 adjacent to porcelain fused to metal crown retained a considerable amount of biofilm also. The large and old amalgam restorations posteriorly were wearing away at the margins creating grooves and fissures on the occlusal surfaces also retaining plaque. I asked her if she felt like her diet or habits may be contributing to any oral pain or problems she is having. She answered honestly by saying she knows she harming not only her teeth but also her body. She wants to eat better and quit smoking, but she still gets pleasure when indulging and just isn’t ready to give up things she loves yet. She did agree to try and change some of her oral hygiene

Australia’s main focus is public health intervention by preventing dental caries through this process with a recommended level of fluoride 0.7 – 1.0 ppm or I mg-L or less is recommended levels of fluoride throughout Australia. (Adelaide.edu 2016) and (NSW Health.gov

There are many factors that can cause caries such as xerostomia, diet high in sugars, low socioeconomic status, and inadequate daily oral hygiene, affecting both children and adults (Wilkins, 621). I also learned that there are sealant programs where dental hygienists volunteer their time to host these programs by providing services such as placement of sealants, radiographic screenings, prophylaxis, application of topical fluorides, and oral health care and treatment free of charge for children who come from low-income households (Collins, 2016). Another thing I learned was that the, “incidence of new pit and fissure caries can be lowered by 86% if the sealant is retained at 1 year, 78.6% at 2 years, and 58.6% at 4 years” (Wilkins,

For the past 60 years that fluoride has been widely added, there has been little testing to conclude it as beneficial as originally touted. It has been shown hoever that tooth decay in low-income areas has not dropped since its addition. The Center f Disease Control and Prevention has finally come out with an admission that swallowing fluoride does not protect our teeth. Its most effective application is topical and not systemic. Therefore, toothpaste is a better source of fluoride rather than ingesting it through the water

Food particles can get stuck in the grooves of your teeth, especially your molars. This attracts harmful bacteria, which can lead to tooth decay. To avoid cavities and fillings, we can use a clear sealant. This covers and fills in the grooves, smoothing the area out so it’s not just harder for bacteria to take hold — it’s easier for you to clean the teeth at home.

Project Sealed is another project that I was able to be involved with junior students from the College of Dentistry and Clinics for two years (2013 and 2015) and will continue to be involved. This project is in coordination with Preventive

Focus on Fluorides: Update on the use of Fluoride for the Prevention of Dental Caries

Sealing the Tooth: After irrigating the newly accessed tooth chamber, your dentist might add an antimicrobial solution, in order to kill any bacteria that might remain. Then, the dentist fills the tooth with a material such as gutta percha, which is a natural rubber. This substance serves to seal the tooth.

Fluoride additionally acts to repair regions in which corrosive assaults have as of now started. The remineralization impact of fluoride is imperative since it inverts the early rot prepare and additionally making a tooth surface that is more impervious to rot. Group water fluoridation is the alteration of the measure of the gainful follow component fluoride found in water to accommodate the correct insurance of

The first effect of fluoride ingestion discusses about the benefits of toothpastes. In the article that was found it mentions how fluoride toothpastes reduces the number of dental caries developing over the span of 3 years by 23% and 24% separately. This means that toothpastes that have traces of fluoride have the benefits of reducing the appearance of cavities

Fluoride is a common cleaning ingredient and method to several oral heath procedures. I will begin by informing them that tooth paste has fluoride in it and state that is why you shouldn’t swallow it. I’ll show them image and ask students if the dentist has ever done anything like that the photo to them while they were there. Fluoride treatments are common with children and they should know why! The last two vocabulary words are very relevant to the students. I’ll start by asking how many students in the classroom have lost all of their teeth (no one should raise their hands). Then I will follow that up by telling them that they still have primary teeth. Ill show the image and tell that that primary teeth (baby teeth) are the teeth we have before we loose them. Ill then show the next image for permeant teeth and tell them that once they begin loosing a lot of teeth, especially in the front, their teeth will begin to look like this. Larger and some times a little crooked. Lastly I will show the video of how they grow their baby teeth and develop into their permeant

Does the idea of keeping your teeth free of cavities seem like a worthy goal? The most common way to do this is to brush your teeth regularly and to use products that contain fluoride. However, you have the option to use alternatives to fluoride that are completely natural.

In addition to preventing caries on ‘sound’ surfaces, dental sealants have also proven to help arrest the spread of caries lesions after initiation. Sealants reduced the percentage of non-cavitated caries lesions that progressed by 71%. Dental sealants have also proven to reduce bacterial levels; in a recent study it was noted that sealants lowered bacteria levels by at least 100-fold (Centers for Medicaid and Medicare Services, 2013). With the evidence of effectiveness that dental sealants can have, it makes sense for Medicaid and/or each state’s health insurance program to provide coverage for such