Fracking is the process in which large amounts of water, sand, and other chemicals are injected into rock formations in order to release natural gases. Scientists believe that this process of injecting wastewater underground activates dormant faults. Although earthquakes from this process are rare, they are largely increasing in number and magnitude throughout the United States. For example, Oklahoma’s seismic activity was seventy times greater in 2013 than before 2008. Before those years, Oklahoma had an average of one and a half earthquakes with a magnitude three or greater each year. Currently, Oklahoma has an average of two and a half earthquakes everyday with a magnitude of three or greater. Fracking is a very important and rapidly growing cause of earthquakes. Places that never experienced earthquakes may begin seeing earthquakes as a very common occurrence. Hydraulic fracking, a human action, can cause earthquakes, but many earthquakes occur from natural disasters, such as volcanic
The process of oil pulling is one that I have been doing for several years. There is a lot of information currently online about oil pulling with a lot of different opions. However have you ever thought about how much money you could actually save in dental bills if you were actually able to take care of your teeth naturally and keep them healthy.
Oklahoma, the center of what your local meteorologist might call Tornado Alley experiences on average forty-seven twisters per year; however, surprising or not, tornados are no longer the leading climate related disturbance throughout the state. In fact, since 2008 it has become eighty percent more likely to experience an earthquake rather than a tornado in the sooner state. Hydraulic oil fracturing is the cause of all these relatively new reoccurring earthquakes. Hydraulic fracturing or “fracking” is pumping millions of gallons of wastewater deep into the earth’s crust in order to release and extract oil or gas. Oil corporations throughout Oklahoma and Texas use this method of extricating oil. Fifty years ago people believed that by the year
Throughout the whole drilling process, many chemicals, and wastes release to the air. Among these chemicals, the process emits a huge amount of methane which is a very big contributor to global warming. The possibility of water contamination in fracking areas is also very immense because of the high tendency of wastes to seep back in to water supply. Rachel Richardson, a co-author of the paper from Environment America, told ThinkProgress, “For the past decade, fracking has been a nightmare for our drinking water, our open spaces, and our climate”. Researches have also revealed, as a result of the application of huge pressure in to the rocks, fracking triggers earthquake. As per MSNBC report “new study links Oklahoma earthquakes to fracking”
How could someone buy the and wear the perfect hat, an exceptional top, a classy jacket or coat, the most intriguing eye catching shoes but forget pants. Sounds funny but in a similar way we forget or neglect one of the most important parts of our vehicle. Oil change servicesmake, assist, and keep your car on the road. Oil lubricates your internals and keeps them from wearing out and it cools the engine by transferring heat from the working parts. To be clearer on how oil cools an engine just consider the job it does. By lubricating the parts of the motor oil reduces the friction between these constantly grinding metal parts some of which are moved by spark or combustion. When we speak of Oil change services we are speaking of those that
hydraulic fracturing, or fracking, is widely used by the oil and gas companies in Texas and Oklahoma to produce oil and natural gas. Although hydraulic fracturing technology successfully reduces the price of energy, the scientific evidences show that it relates to frequent earthquake and water pollutions. According to a report from Newsweek Global, the Oklahoma Geological Survey states that Oklahoma only has one and a half earthquakes over 3 magnitudes per year before 2008, the year of the oil and gas companies begin to use hydraulic fracturing technology, compare to two and a half per day in 2015(MCGRATH). The United States Geological Survey (USGS) also indicates that hydraulic fracturing induce earthquakes on March 28, 2015 (MCGRATH). In addition, United States Environmental Protection Agency confirmed that the hydraulic fracturing relates to the water pollution (Banerjee).
Fracking is a relatively new way of retrieving oil and natural gases from shale rock and other natural resources that reside in the earth’s core, using air and water together. Thus far it has been proven to be a quicker alternative to oil well drilling compared to conventional drilling methods. Oil and gas companies are still learning about the side effects of this elaborate process day by day. Despite a few side effects that have been discovered within the process, fracking has been very efficient and beneficial. As stated in, “Pros and Cons of Fracking: 5 Key Issues”, “Fracking saves lives, and it saves them right now and not at some indiscernible date well into the future”. (http://www.yaleclimateconnections.org/2015/05/pros-and-cons-of-fracking-5-key-issues/)
Fracking shouldn’t be used to release oil and natural gas because it makes the airheavier and is renewable. Opponents of fracking mostly focus on the local environmentspotential consequences. The new fracking technology and other types of equipments mostlyfocus on generally to natural gas extraction. The idea of fracking first began in the 1860s and thestudy between oil and gas production output the amount of pressurized treatments being used.Fracking is the process of injecting liquid at high pressure into subterranean rocks, boreholes andmany more but they force open existing fissures and extract oil or gas. It’s important to extractoil and gas because fossil fuels formed from the remains of ancient plants and animals. Theprocess of this extractions helps close some of Earth’s surfaces and it’s
Plastic bags begin as crude oil, natural gases, or other petrochemical derivatives. By some estimates almost 12 million barrels of petroleum oil are used to make 100 billion plastic bags. One solution is to stop using plastic bags. Plastic bag bans are spreading across the country with over 100 community bag bans across 16 states. Hawaii right now is the only state in the nation to adopt a full statewide ban. Internationally,19 countries from Bangladesh to Ireland have passed bans. Reducing plastic bag usage and shoppers to use reusable bags will help decrease our demand for a new fossil fuel and reduce our environmental impact. As a nation we need to begin to move away from the concepts of single use and waste. Plastic is made from oil.
First, Fracking is the main reason causing most of recent earthquakes, not only in Oklahoma but also in nearby states including Kansas, Texas and Arkansas. Injecting fracking fluids into the wells creates micro-fractures in the rock layers and causes the faults in the formation to slip. The dramatic increase in the number of earthquakes as well as their magnitudes has led to the damage of people’s property and even threatening their life.
BP and Exxon have had to pay billions of dollars for damages, clean-up and fines. Unfortunately risk to drill for oil and gas will continue as will risk associate with fracking. Oil and gas are non-renewal energy sources. When they are gone, they are gone. To me this is the biggest risk of all. Some think that fracking is less risky than drilling, but there are many unanswered questions associated with fracking. Earthquakes in fracking areas are on the rise. The gas is in the ground for a reason and by design, and to remove it without regard for safety considerations of replacing gas with liquid is
With the combination of polymers that don’t biodegrade and mass overproduction, companies are harming the environment in severe ways. Plastic, a material seen everywhere, is a polymer made from oil. It is mass produced to make everything from shampoo bottles to automobiles and does not biodegrade. When it is eventually thrown out, the waste usually finds it way into the ocean, where it is either buried under sediment or eaten by marine life (Weisman 287-295). Creating a material that will ultimately kill marine life will undoubtedly wreak havoc on the
Many of the products people used everyday are made from plastic. Plastics consists of polymers which are chemical compounds made up of long chains of smaller molecules. Plastic is a necessity in the current society, although to manufacture, it requires a fossil fuel. Fossil fuels are carbon-based fuel sources, such as oil and gas which is made from fossilized plant and animal remains. Plastics are a bane to the environment because they are not biodegradable (cannot be broken down by decomposers), and cause global warming. The price for production of biodegradable plastic will soon drop for 3 reasons. First, as the production of biodegradable increase, the cost disadvantage will disappear. Second, oil and petroleum are a nonrenewable resource and the supply of will decrease. The supply is limited and when it starts to run out the price will increase. And lastly, the world is trying to be more eco friendly and there are many researches going on
ON the other hand if it is properly recycled we are able to reuse the same plastic over and over again for long periods of time while at the same time keeping a low production cost This is why plastic is cheap even though it contains oil a very high priced item, for as long as people do their best to not waste plastic and recycle it there really is not a need to waste our precious oil and manufacture more of it.
Oil is tied to most of the things we buy; this is because plastic is made of distilled crude oil. Think of all the things we come in contact with every day that are plastic. Toothbrushes, phone cases, car interiors, food trays, our desks at school, even this keyboard I’m typing on right this instant is plastic. Plastic is a good material to use because it’s durable and is light.