Plato And Aristotle 's Philosophy
Plato was an influential philosopher in his time. He believed that the highest social virtue was that to act morally in any disposition. Plato believed that one achieved arête, or virtue, one must act rationally and morally. The basis of being virtuous is in human nature, therefore, by being virtuous to begin with we will fall to act virtuously and do what is right and wrong. He applied this philosophy to that of society and politics as well, beginning with the virtue of justice, which was also rooted in humans nature.
He made his case in a hierarchical scheme of power of the ruler, auxiliaries, and the economic class. The rulers obviously ruled all and the auxiliaries carried out any task the rulers wanted through force. Everything ran smoothly when the powers were in check flowing, from the highest stemming down to the economic class. Chaos and riots would however be inevitable if power were to be disrupted by any sort, such as the economic class wanting more power than the auxiliaries and so forth. Justice lead to a harmonic relation between classes and the same…
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Aristotle And Plato 's Philosophy
1688 Words | 7 Pages) Professor Armstrong CC 5 October 2015 Aristotle and Plato are famous for their many works in the philosophical field. Specifically, the Republic by Plato and Nicomachean Ethics by Aristotle seem to be their most popular works. In these works they discuss things that are needed to achieve the “good life” both on an individual level and on a societal level. There is some variance between what the two philosophers think can create the “good life.” They explore the concepts of eudaimonia, virtue…
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Aristotle And Aristotle 's Philosophy
1782 Words | 8 PagesBoth Plato and Aristotle were prominent philosophers during their time and even today remain some of the most well-known philosophers ever. Aristotle was a student of Plato’s and Plato’s influence was noticeable throughout Aristotle’s work. Though Aristotle believed and would later teach a lot of Platonic philosophy, that did not mean that he agreed with everything that Plato taught. One thing that Aristotle would critique about Plato’s teaching was his idea of what he called “Forms” and their role…
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Plato Vs Aristotle On Politics And Philosophy
1899 Words | 8 PagesPlato versus Aristotle Plato and Aristotle, two philosophers in the 4th century, hold polar views on politics and philosophy in general. This fact is very cleverly illustrated by Raphael 's "School of Athens" (1510-11; Stanza della Segnatura, Vatican), where Plato is portrayed looking up to the higher forms; and Aristotle is pointing down because he supports the natural sciences. In a discussion of politics, the stand point of each philosopher becomes an essential factor. It is not coincidental that…
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Plato and Aristotle´s Philosophy of Perfecting Society
1975 Words | 8 PagesBoth Plato and Aristotle have an extensive idea on who should rule a state, they both had an idea on how to improve existing societies during their lifetimes. Plato’s main argument on why philosophers were fit to be rulers was because they had better education. This aspect was based on four virtues which are wisdom, courage, moderation and justice. Justice has to do with harmony that results when everyone is actively engaged in fulfilling his role and does not meddle with that of others. Plato sought…
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Plato And Aristotle 's Views On Political Philosophy
3649 Words | 15 PagesIntroduction: The term “Political Philosophy” is a normative study of state, government, relationships between individual and communities, laws, rights and justice. It depends on the philosophers that can be entangled with ethics, economics and also metaphysics. Political thinkers are the pioneers of “Modern Politics” in the world. The first serious political thinkers emerged in Greece. Plato and Aristotle are two great philosophers of ancient Greece. Plato in his book “The Republic” delivers the…
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Plato And Aristotle 's Views On Philosophy
1107 Words | 5 PagesThroughout the history of philosophy, the thoughts and works of two men have intertwined their way into the philosophers to follow. The two men were followers of Socrates; thus, technically, Socrates can take some of the credit. These two men are Plato and Aristotle. The Platonic and Aristotelian ideas of philosophy are contradicting but equally represented in their influence. Plato believed that to find truth, one must look to the metaphysical world beyond reality. He believed this because he thought…
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Plato And Aristotle 's Views On The Greek Philosophy
1128 Words | 5 PagesSocrates, Plato and Aristotle, the three original thinkers and intelligent teachers of ancient Greece, together made the Greek philosophy reach its highest state and also opened up a new world of western philosophy and culture. Among three of them, Socrates was the very first one who appeared in history, and was the very first teacher and spreader of ancient Greek philosophy. His entire life was a legend that he had numbers of followers and students. However, unlike Plato and Aristotle, this great…
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Plato And Aristotle 's Philosophy
1088 Words | 5 Pagesperson represented by the statue, the story of history begins to unfold. Two of the most important thinkers in world history were Plato and Aristotle. Aristotle studied under Plato and learned many lessons from his teacher. An area one can easily see the similarity between Plato and Aristotle is their beliefs on responsibility. Plato lays the groundwork for Aristotle to develop his own theory. The two are not identical, however, Plato’s work made a lasting impression on Aristotle’s work regarding…
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Plato And Aristotle 's Views On Plato 's Philosophy
914 Words | 4 Pages-INTRO: Plato and Aristotle are two of the most influential Greek philosophers of history. It would be just to say that Plato’s philosophical views were greatly influenced by his mentor, Socrates. Over time, Aristotle found solemn in Plato’s teachings and became his pupil. The philosophical theories that were originally conceived by Socrates passed from Plato, to Aristotle. In a perfect world, it would be nice to entertain the belief that Aristotle’s beliefs resembled his mentor, Plato’s and Plato’s…
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Plato And Aristotle 's Philosophy
1372 Words | 6 Pagesup the coffee or tea they are drinking and what are forms. This is where Plato and Aristotle stand out above the crowd in their ways of thinking because unlike the guy who just goes on with his day drinking his coffee or tea without a thought, these two guys want to know where things originate and what forms are. Form comes from the Greek word eidos which translates as idea, archetype or essence. Although Plato and Aristotle both have ideas about form, they differ completely from each other. To find…
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