Plessy V. Ferguson Case Analysis

Plessy v. Ferguson , a very important case of 1896 in which the Supreme Court of the United States upheld the legality of racial segregation. At the time of the ruling, segregation between blacks and whites already existed in most schools, restaurants, and other public facilities in the American South. In the Plessy decision, the Supreme Court ruled that such segregation did not violate the 14th Amendment of the Constitution of the United States. This amendment provides equal protection of the law to all U.S. citizens, regardless of race. The court ruled in Plessy that racial segregation was legal as long as the separate facilities for blacks and whites were “equal.”

In this book, Barber and Zelter use a lot of different sources whether it be biblical or historical. There are uses of bible verses are there to ground their arguments on a religious basis and historical references such as Martin Luther King or the court case Plessy v. Ferguson to give us historical context. Their sources also consist of the North Carolina Constitution and Declaration of Right, to show the hypocrisy of the political officials that govern. He uses all these sources to explain where the power really lies, and this is the power of the people. They use secondary source with news are article of the event in North Carolina in the early 2000s and primary source with speeches from MLK and Supreme Court cases. Barber offers sound evidence

Brown V. Board Education was one important because it ended school segregation. Most of the people who wanted this to happen were mostly people in school. Also is mostly the African American people who wanted this changed for their own good. Also there was this time this African American family sued a school because her daughter was not allowed to be teacher in a white public school.

In 1896 is was a landmark in the constitution law was case by the us Supreme Court was considered the constitutionality. Plessy vs Ferguson was an unshared in the era of legally sunctioned of racial segregation. On june 7 of 1892 he purchased a first class ticket for a trip between New Orleans and Covington La. Which banned in the slaver. In the court of the of Justice.In the 1892 Pleesy was refuse to sit on a Jim Crow car was breaking a Louisiana law. In 1954 Then fight in 1954 it was Brown vs Board of the education of the capital of kansas is Topeka in the 1954. When time the Plessy vs the Ferguson is the battle of the Supreme Court of the Washington Monument. When the plessy won on the first debate. Then his die on

Plessy vs. Ferguson Results Plessy vs. Ferguson was a famous trial that enforced separate, but equal laws among all races. The trial granted colored citizens’ rights, such as public or semi-public access to all facilities that white citizens could access. However, this trial did not fix all of the social issues at the time. Segregation spread and became more violent than ever because of black citizens’ newly found rights. This inspired many civil rights movements in the future, for blacks to stand up for their own rights.

The Plessy v. Ferguson (16 U.S. 537 (1896) case was argued on April 13, 1896 and decided May 18, 1896, which became the standard for a long line of “separate but equal” decisions upholding the Jim Crow laws, and its consequences echoed in American education, business, and polices for decades to come.

1. Plessy v. Ferguson was decided after a period of time where African Americans were granted more rights and freedoms under the law. During Reconstruction (1865-1877), African Americans were allowed to hold public office and vote. Some areas of the South had African American communities that were economically sufficient. After reconstruction ended, the "white man's government" resumed upon the withdrawal of Northern troops and the assistance of the Freedmen's Bureau. Jim Crow laws were passed that placed African Americans in a second class citizenship. This "flip-flop" between no rights (slavery), Reconstruction era rights, and no rights again (Jim Crow) is justifiably frustrating.

One of the most historic cases in Supreme Court history is the Plessy v. Ferguson case of 1896. Plessy v. Ferguson was a trial that ruled segregation as legal, as long as separate, equal facilities were provided for both races. After the Reconstruction era had dispersed, the Jim Crow laws appeared. The Separate Car Act was one of the Jim Crow laws enacted upon by the Louisiana State Legislature. This law stated that blacks and whites

In a 1950 case, Sweatt v. Painter, desegregation had already existed in the previously segregated University of Texas Law School because there were no separate but equal facilities in Texas. Segregation of the races was not an agreement made by both blacks and whites, but a decision made only by whites to continue to oppress African Americans after they were granted the 13th, 14th, and 15th amendment.. The separate but equal principle masqueraded as providing equal treatment to blacks and whites but instead perpetuated inferior accommodations, service, and treatment to black Americans. Linda Brown was forced to walk six blocks to get to her bus stop to ride to Monroe Elementary while Sumner Elementary, a white school, was seven blocks from her

There were those in positions of authority that chose to ignore the stipulations of the newly establish amendments. Between 1873 and 1883 during the Reconstruction era, the US Supreme Court handed down a series of decisions with the purpose of rendering the work of Congress void. Because of these decisions, blacks were separated from whites by law and by private action in transportation, public area accommodations, recreational facilities, prisons, armed forces, and schools in Northern and Southern states. In 1896, the Supreme Court sanctioned legal separation of races by its ruling in Plessy v. Ferguson, which held that having separate but equal facilities was not a violation of the Fourteenth

In June of 1896 the Plessy v. Ferguson set the precedent for separate but equal. Homer Plessy an African American, who was a passenger in a train, did not sit in a Jim Crow car. This was a clear violation of the Louisiana law because he had not sat in the designated area of the train. Although, Homer Plessy said that his rights were being violated and it was unconstitutional to make him sit in a Jim Crow car. Homer Plessy’s case was seen by John H. Ferguson, an American lawyer and an American judge from Louisiana, the courts ruled,”... that a state law that “implies merely a legal distinction” between whites and blacks did not conflict with the 13th and14th amendments”(Plessy v. Ferguson). The court tried to avert talk of the 14 amendment, which allows citizens

African Americans were never treated the same as other Americans. One day a black man who looked white named Homer Plessy got sick of sitting in a Jim Crow car so he decided to purchase a first class ticket in the white’s only section on the train. Plessy told the conductor that he was 1/8 black and he refused to move from the car. Removed from the train Plessy was in jail overnight and was released on a 500 dollar bond. Homer Plessy protested that his 13th and his 14th amendments rights were violated. This case became known as Plessy v. Ferguson. This case upheld the constitutionality of segregation under the “separate but equal” doctrine.

First, they claimed that the Constitution did not require specifically the states to make sure that white and blacks children.s to attend the same schools. Second, social separation of blacks and whites is a regional issue, therefore, each states should have the free way to regulate their own social affair as they want to do it. Third, segregated school is not harmful to black people since their right to an education is not broken. Finally,blacks must already be grateful that whites make an effort to equalize both educational systems. The fact that black children are still affected by the effects of slavery makes it difficult for them to compete with children in the same classroom.

The reconstruction after the civil war did provide more rights for African Americans. However, despite the efforts, reconstruction in general failed to meet its goals of protecting the rights of African Americans. African Americans faced poverty and as the US began to be in deficit, their struggles increased. Social pressure by terror groups as well as general culture promoted the ideas of inferiority of African Americans. Furthermore, the government passed laws, such as Black codes or the Jim Crow laws, that supported these cultural ideas and increased the challenges of economical stability.

Black people where not treated as equal and this continued because the Jim Crow etiquette operated in conjunction with Jim Crow laws . People like Phil Robertson did not see that the Jim Crow laws where mainly there to excluded african americans from public transport and amenities, juries, jobs and school districts . When they passed the 13, 14, and 15th Amendments, the Constitution had granted african americans the same legal protections as caucasian. However, after eighteen seventy-seven, and the election of Republican Rutherford B. Hayes, southern and border states began restricting the liberties of african americans. Unfortunately for african americans, the Supreme Court helped undermine the Constitutional protections of african americans with the infamous Plessy v Ferguson case, which legitimized Jim Crow laws and the Jim Crow way of life.