Plutonium Research Paper

The mineral was discovered in 1803 by a chemist named William Hyde Wollaston. He was experimenting on platinum using hydrochloric and nitric acid when he made note of an element left behind in the process.

Being a metal, plutonium should technically be magnetic, however, all evidence and studies up to this point in time have shown the exact opposite. A team at Los Alamos National Laboratory (https://www.lanl.gov/) have found where this missing magnetism actually it.

In the year 2065, climate change on Earth has spiraled out of control and nations are now fighting for new real estate in space to begin colonization. Mars had been a likely candidate for many years now and was becoming a massive fighting ground for numerous nations. However, it’s arid landscape and small size made it a questionable choice to some. More adventurous and risk-taking politicians urged their researchers to aim for Pluto or planets outside of our solar system. Feeling modern technology was not yet ready for such long distance travel, the United States has chosen to look toward the asteroid belt. As they are setting off, researchers will monitor sunspots to help forecast the behavior of the sun and predict coronal mass ejections (CMEs). Solar-powered sails will make use of solar wind for the early journey after leaving Earth. Radioisotope thermoelectric

Atomic bomb is a weapon powered by nuclear fission or nuclear fusion which has the most powerful of destruction. Recently, we call it nuclear weapon instead of the atomic bomb, because the energy of the restraint atom is a chemical reaction to the energy from the nuclei of atoms bond.

Nuclear bombs are fatal weapons engendering explosions that produce fireballs, shockwaves, and intense radiation and later causing a mushroom cloud to form. The mushroom cloud forms from vaporized debris and disperses that fall on earth causing environmental damage. As stated in the article published by Encyclopedia Britannica and written by Thomas B. Cochran, a consultant to the Natural Resources Defense Council, “In the explosion in Hiroshima...convection currents created by the explosion drew dust and other debris into the air, creating the mushroom-shaped cloud...radioactive debris was carried by winds high into the atmosphere, later to settle to Earth as radioactive fallout” (Cochran, 2016, p. 1). The detonation of nuclear bombs instills

An atomic bomb is a bomb whose violent explosive power is due to the sudden release of energy resulting from the splitting of nuclei of a heavy chemical element (as plutonium or uranium) by neutrons in a very rapid chain reaction —called also atom bomb. 2 : a nuclear weapon (as a hydrogen bomb)

Uranium was first discovered during the 18th century (Institute for Energy and Environmental Research). It’s a silver-white metal that is radioactive and has high density (Lenntech). However, scientists studied uranium as it has radioactive properties but have found that uranium is only harmful if you’re exposed to it more often than usual or the natural amount (which I’ll go over in the second paragraph) (Lenntech). Natural uranium has three isotopes (which are essentially different forms of the same element. While they have the same number of protons, they have a different number of neutrons): uranium-238, uranium-235, and uranium-234 (Lenntech). Uranium plays a major role in nuclear reactions and is essential when making nuclear weapons (Institute for Energy and Environmental Research). In fact, the first atomic bomb that was used during war was an uranium bomb (Lenntech). Depleted uranium (uranium

Effects can go beyond air and land, to also effect marine environments and species. In January 1968, a United States Air Force B-52 bomber crashed into the ice covering North Star Bay in Greenland. The airplane was carrying four hydrogen bombs on an alert mission during the Cold War when a fire started on board. When the plane crashed, the hydrogen bombs on board went off and radioactive contamination was released into North Star Bay, as well as Narssarssuk, a neighboring city of the crash site. In 2003, analyses of the marine area that was affected by the crash showed that plutonium levels were still elevated over 30 years later. The highest levels were found directly under the site of the plane crash, but levels were elevated in the surrounding areas as well. Seaweed found in Bylot Sound, an ocean inlet in North Star Bay, showed increased concentrations of plutonium compared to seaweed found outside of Bylot Sound. The increase of plutonium in the Sound is a direct result of particle transportation from wind and wave actions that pushed the contamination to surrounding areas (Nielsen et al). Areas in the direct

Uranium is a dense radioactive metal that is used in nuclear reactors. It is found in nature and has two large isotopes, U-235 and U-238. The energy that is produced in nuclear reactors is from the splitting or fission of the U-235 atoms. It releases energy in most cases in the form of heat; U-235 is the main splitting isotope of uranium. Uranium enriched is required to be in light water reactors, which allows controlled nuclear reaction.

Uranium is a chemical element that is silvery-white with an atomic number of 92 having 92 protons and neutrons. In Colorado the Uravan Mineral Belt is the oldest uranium mining in America. It was also has 1,200 historic mines that produce over 63 million pounds of Uranium from 1948 to 1978. Uranium is a hazardous element the reason so is because if inhaling uranium decaying products causes lung cancer also uranium mill tailings contain that contain radioactive ,materials, notably radium-226, and heavy metals which leach out into groundwater and test from mill tailings from water shows that that water contamination are at hundreds of times the government’s acceptable level of drinking water. Uranium plants or mill tailing plants also

Discuss medical applications of nuclear radiation and their effects on society. Explain briefly how the applications work. Include some of the scientists involved in their discovery and development.

On August 6th, 1945, the first atomic bomb was dropped on Hiroshima, Japan. Whether you believe it changed the world for better or for worse, there’s no denying that the planet will never be the same. This fission technology opened the door for a whole new era of science, global politics, and warfare. But just how destructive can these bombs become? Who decides which countries can have these bombs, and what sort of power does it give them? Is it possible to use fission technology be used for other, more humanitarian projects?

Vanadium was first discovered by a Mexican chemist named Andres Manuel Del Rio. He sent a sample and a letter to The Institute of France in Paris, France. Unfortunately, the letter was lost in a ship wreck. So only the sample made it to the institute. Rio had first named this metal erythronium.

Today on Earth there are all kinds of destruction that people play in today's society that could lead to a total global breakdown of are civilization. Today there are all kinds of different ways that it could happen; every country has nuclear warheads, are farmland is depleting rapidly because they are being used to house are growing population. And the Doomsday Clock says it all.

Who discovered this element: William Gregor discovered the element in 1791. He was an amatuer geologist in England. While he was looking in a stream he noticed a sandy substance that happened to look like gunpowder and was magnetic. He named the element manaccanite after the place where he discovered it. A little while later in 1795 a well known chemist named Martin Klaproth ended up changing the name of the element to titanium after the Titans sons of Greek Gods and Goddesses.