preview

Poem Essay

Decent Essays

The poem consists of three stanzas and it is formed on quatrains. In the first stanza the black man talks about the fear that he would not have a good harvest because the wind or birds could take the seed away. Actually the action of “planting” is metaphorical and means that this black man has fears for the future, which seems disappointing to him. That is he “plants” his labor for a better future.
In the second stanza the man says that even though he had enough seeds planted in rows from Canada to Mexico his harvest was still poor. His labor is in vain again. Possibly here, the speaker refers to a period when black people who lived in America («in rows from Canada to Mexico») had had hard times copying with their life.
In the third …show more content…

Throughout the poem we have the imagery of nature, as the poem talks about something that takes place in the nature. Reading the poem we visualize the fields and the actions of reaping and planting even though these are used metaphorically. At the start we have the image of “planting” and “reaping”, just the natural and literal meaning. Then these are used as similes by the speaker in order he to introduce us to the metaphor of the poem and so we to interpret it. Then the two actions are personified in a way, when the speaker talks about fear and struggle. After these stages the have finally become symbols, symbols of the labor of black people to survive by their work and their fruitless “reaping”, that is fruitless future.
As it concerns the form, the poem has rhyming. We have alliteration between day and away, fear and year in the first stanza, land and hand, Mexico and show in the second, yields and fields, root and fruit in the third stanza.
The tone of the poem can be characterized as pessimistic. The black man worries about his and the black people’s future and this can be seen in the tone of the poem. He seems very pessimistic about the future because he thinks that his life will never change towards better days. It creates a sad mood to the poem and to the reader, and I think that this is expressed very well in the whole third stanza. Not only these lines have a sad and pessimistic mood but also

Get Access