Police Perspectives In Data Collection

The National Incident Based Reporting System is currently being tested to replace the Uniform Crime Report. This new system will expand from the eight major crimes currently being used in the Uniform Crime Report and it will also include demographic data on victim, perpetrator and crime. According to the Federal Bureau of Investigation, “The NIBRS is an incident-based reporting system in which agencies collect data on each single crime occurrence. NIBRS data come from local, state, and federal automated records’ systems. An agency can build a system to suit its own needs, including

The annual National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS) has been the primary method for gathering data and providing these staggering statistics. The NCVS provides information gathered from the victim, which includes information on crimes that went unreported to the police. The Uniform Crime Report (UCR) is also a valid reference for gathering crime information within the United States. The UCR only has information regarding crimes that were reported to the police, as well as arrests. Both forums are used by the FBI. In addition, researchers use this information for their research. Even Taylor and

The Uniform Crime Report and the National Crime Victimization survey are similar in creating data for crime and aim to be accurate as possible and they both are valuable in helping with crime statics. The UCR reports crime and the NCVS aim to look for unreported crimes. However, the purpose of the UCR (Uniform Crime Report) reports to law enforcement agencies accordingly to our textbook (Understanding violence and Victimization, Meadows, Robert-6th ed. P. 3). It helps to enable law enforcement to exchange information about different crimes on a nationwide system, but there is certain information that would not be available because crimes are only reported to

In 1982 the National Incident Based Reporting System (NIBRS) was implemented to improve the quality of crime data collected by law enforcement by capturing detailed

During the year of 2013 the NIBRS had a report of 4,927,535 incidents that involved 5,665,902 offenses, and it included over 5 million victims. Over 4 million were known offenders, but the agencies only reported over 1 million arrestees. The crimes of 2013 that were reported included 64.7 percent of them that were involved in crimes against property Such as “burglary” or “robbery”, 22.8 percent whose crimes were against persons such as “hate crimes” or “murder”, and 12.6 percent included crimes against society, which are known as “victimless crimes” or “illegal gambling.”

Everyday in the United States major crimes are committed which cause risk and much destruction to the many neighborhoods and communities of America. For many years it has been a job for investigators to figure out why these crimes are being committed and where they are most likely to occur. The National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS) and the Uniform Crime Reports (UCR) are just two of the many methods used by the government in order to keep track of criminal activities and to collect data.

The two flawed systems that are in use for collecting crime statistics in the United States are, Uniform Crime Reporting Program (UCR), and the National Incident-Based Reporting System (NIBRS). These programs were developed by the Federal Bureau of Investigations to collect crime data from around the United States. Both systems are outdated and need to be updated. Although these programs may be flawed, they are still used to collect very important data that is collected to write new policies that are used to protect this great nation of ours.

The NIBRS collects data on each single incident and arrest within 22 offense categories made up of 46 specific crimes which is known as Group A offenses. NIBRS is short for National Incident-Based Reporting System. It is a reporting system that is used by law enforcement agencies in the United States for collecting and reporting data on crimes. Local, state and federal agencies generate NIBRS data from their records management systems. NIBRS came about in the late 1970s because the law enforcement community called for a thorough evaluation of the UCR program to recommend an expanded and enhanced data collection system to meet the needs of law enforcement in the 21st century. NIBRS was developed because over the years, the UCR data evolved and law enforcement expanded its capabilities to supple crime information. South Carolina law enforcement was the first division to use the National Incident-Based Reporting system to make sure it worked and that it worked correctly.

The Uniformed Crime Report has access to valid information, provided by law enforcement agencies. Whereas, the National Crime Victimization Survey report has little ability to promise

The Uniform Crime Reporting System is a statistical effort that is said to be cooperative of more than ten thousand state, city, and county law enforcement agencies on a basis that is considered to be voluntary when it comes to the reporting crime data that is brought to their attention. These agencies of the law enforcement profession covers more than eighty percent of the population of this

The Uniform Crime Report also knowns as the UCR, is a program that was perceived by the International Association of Chiefs of Police in 1929. This program was essentially created to provide consistent, uniform crime statistics. Around 1930, Congress sanctioned the U.S. attorney general to assess crime in the United States (NACJD, 2010). Thus allowing the UCR program to get underway, tasking the Federal Bureau of Investigations (FBI), with the jobs of gathering, circulating, and archiving all crime statistics gained. Currently, they are multiple publications that publish crime statistics produced from information given by more than 17,000 law agencies in the United States (NACJD, 2010). The Uniform Crime Report is not only used to provide current crime statistics, but it is also used to analyze and report rather criminalities have increased or decreased though out the year in comparison to previous years (Maltz, 1999). In this essay, it will briefly discuss what is included in the UCR; the revelations obtained from 2008 UCR as well as the downfalls of the UCR.

There are two programs that measure the magnitude, nature, and impact of crime in the nation. One of them is the Uniform Crime Reporting Program (UCR). The UCR was originally started with only reporting seven major offenses. Which were: murder, forcible rape, robbery, aggravated assault, burglary, larceny (theft) and motor vehicle theft. Later on it mandated for an arson to be added therefore making it the eight we have now. The UCR program uses data collected from law enforcement received every month to come up with its report. Along with the numbers for trends and counts for crime. The report has much more information as well. Such as who was arrested, their age, gender, and race.

The Uniform Crime Reporting System (UCR) is a voluntary city, university and college, county, state, tribal, and federal law enforcement program that provides a nationwide view of crime based on the submission of statistics by law enforcement agencies throughout the country (“UCR, 2013). The UCR crime statistics are used in many ways and serve many purposes. It provides resources for different audiences such as businesses, intelligence partners, law enforcement, communities, crime victims, parents , researchers and students. Individual agencies used the reports to analyze data related to their location for accuracy. The program offers advantages for the public and various agencies but if not appropriately studied it may lead to inaccurate forecasting and adverse effects. The crime statistics available varies from specific offenses within categories of violent crimes, property crimes, hate crimes, etc. Burglary is a specific property crime that will be analyzed using the UCR reports.

The primary method of measuring crime in the United States are Uniform Crime Report (UCR), The National Incident-based reporting system, Victim Surveys, and Self-Reported. Uniform Crime Report is a system that reports statistics. It measures the number of persons arrested, crimes reported by victims, as well as the witnesses and police. This measuring was used to during statics like murder, rape etc. The National Incident-based reporting system is statistics based on data from local state and federal agencies. Every data is recorded. It measures arrestees, victims, and offenders. Victim surveys is a survey for people that may have been a victim of a crime but didn’t report it. This survey measures the amount of crime that happened that

relationship between crime committed and crime known by the police other than and other official data assuming that to be by victimization surveys.