Pollution And Its Effects On The World

Water pollution has become a major problem in our water sources. People think that when they litter or dump in our waters that their little contribution will not hurt anything, but everyone’s little contributions add up to some major problems. Our water ecosystems and the species that reside in them are being destroyed and we need to take the steps necessary to stop this. Why would anyone use the source of most of the world’s food as a dumping ground for garbage? People need to start realizing what it is they are doing when they do not take the proper steps to dispose of their garbage and the problems they are making for the future.

China has faced this water crisis for decades yet have not anything extremely effective to combat the turmoil as a result of a corrupt government, political issues and lack of money in cities needing help the most. The state have made evident effort to combat water shortages yet limited efforts have been made to improve their water quality, consequently resulting in the water pollution worsening. The Chinese government, to reduce the amount of toxic waste and sewage polluting drinking sources, has built water treatment facilities. However, these have not worked as these facilities are abandoned by their local operators because of the high cost of operating them. The Chinese civilians have been alarmed by the amount of pollution in its rivers, that the government have started enacting new environmental regulations and laws and taking more action to clean up its rivers. Beijing is closing polluting factories, building new sewage treatment plants and changing agricultural practices. By placing these regulations all the government must do is ensure that they are followed to see a positive effect, however these laws are widely ignored. Money set for wastewater projects is often re-appropriated to build power plants. The Chinese government have admitted that China has serious water pollution problems and designated $132 billion for cleaning up and improving China 's water supply. Allocations included $30 billion for urban water supply projects and $50 million in wastewater

There is a huge problem going on, but most of us don’t realize it. It isn’t something that stands out in the news or a subject many people discuss, but the numbers are truly astonishing. About 30 percent of the industrial “waste water” and more than 90 percent of household sewage in China is released into natural rivers and lakes without being treated. Nearly 80 percent of China's cities (278 of them) have absolutely no sewage treatment facilities and don’t even plan on building any. It’s crazy to think that 90 percent of the underground water supply is contaminated and unsafe to drink. Water pollution in China is such a huge problem that the World Bank(an international financial institution that provides loans to countries of the world) warns of “catastrophic consequences for future generations"(World Bank 2013). Half of China's population lacks safe drinking water. Can you imagine drinking water everyday knowing that doing so can lead to sickness and disease? How can a country truly function without having access to clean water? Americans seem to take clean water for advantage without realizing that other countries don’t even have healthy water to drink. Water supply and quality are fundamental issues in China. A few years ago, the debate about who will feed China emphasised scarcity of farmland and the food crisis (Wang, 2008). More than 500 million Chinese people use water contaminated by human and industrial waste.

As a result, it is estimated that three-quarters of the rivers running through Chinese cities are so polluted that they cannot be used for drinking or fishing. Even the infamous Yellow River is suffering from man-made environmental problems. Once the country's second biggest source of fresh water, the river is now so polluted that almost 70% is hazardous to drink; moreover, because the river has been the target for over-exploitation for many years, the water tends to dry up before it reaches the sea for almost a third of the year.

Everyday, a worker wakes up and gets ready for the day, dropping their trash outside the door on their way to work. They work at the factory just down the river from their house, the same factory that is giving cancer to people all around the nation. A direct result of inattention to waste, the waters of China have become heavily polluted and toxic. Jenifer and Jerry McBeath put the drastic nature of China’s water condition into proportion when they state that “water degradation… has reached crisis proportions”. Already, countless areas of the ocean, rivers, and waterways are unusable or polluted as a result of these past abuses and lacking regulations. Even over half of all rivers in the country are unsafe for human contact (Hsu; Tibi). This an extremely severe amount of pollution that the government and citizens have loosely controlled, despite the fact that pollution in these quantity leads to serious health problems. It’s not to say China has been ignoring their pollution problem; in fact China has enacted over ninety articles regulating water pollution (Li and Liu). If these issues are not regulated properly, the pollution levels will continue to increase and become even more detrimental to all life in China. In order for China to continue to prosper, additional regulations and their enforcement thereof must be put in place for the waters to be cleaned and rehabilitated to working condition.

Oil spills are difficult to clean up in the Gulf of Mexico. Spills like BP’s 4.9 million barrels spill are even harder to clean up. One of the reasons for this difficult task is that oil spills are never alike. It is estimated that approximately 706 million gallons of oil enter the ocean every year. Offshore drilling and production operations and spills from ships or tankers typically contribute less than 8 percent of the total that enter the ocean each year. The majority of the oil entering the ocean comes from routine maintenance of ships at 20 percent, hydrocarbon particles from onshore air pollution is about 13 percent, and natural seepage from the seafloor is a little over 8 percent. Of the

About 30 percent of the industrial “waste water” and more than 90 percent of household sewage in China is released into natural rivers and lakes without being treated. Nearly 80 percent of China's cities (278 of them) have absolutely no sewage treatment facilities and don’t have plans to build any. It’s crazy to think that 90 percent of the underground water supply is contaminated and unsafe to drink. Water pollution in China is such a huge problem that the World Bank(an international financial institution that provides loans to countries of the world) warns of “catastrophic consequences for future generations"(World Bank 2013). Half of China's population lacks safe drinking water. Can you imagine drinking water everyday knowing that doing so can lead to sickness and disease? How can a country truly function without having access to clean water? Americans seem to take clean water for advantage without realizing that other countries don’t even have healthy water to drink. Water supply and quality are fundamental issues in China. A few years ago, the debate about who will feed China emphasised scarcity of farmland and the food crisis (Wang, 2008). More than 500 million Chinese people use water contaminated by human and industrial waste.

As a result of past human irresponsibility with waste, the waters of China have become heavily polluted and toxic. Despite the additional regulations and enforcement that would be necessary to clean up the waters and the costs that come with them, the government must devote the human resources necessary to clean and facilitate the waters in order for the continued prosperity of China. The imperativity of China’s condition is explicitly put into proportion by Jenifer and Jerry Mcbeath when they assert that “water degradation… has reached crisis proportions” and “China’s water supply is 25% below the global average”. These poor conditions are a result of a multitude of regulation deficiencies, for example, those of factories, agriculture, and littering. Numerous industry manufacturing centers have been established on the coasts of rivers and waterways so that their waste may have easy disposal access, and the greatest amount of plastics runoff into the ocean is China’s. (Mcbeath and Mcbeath; “First… Waste”) If these issues are not regulated appropriately, the pollution will continue to increase and become further detrimental to all life in China. Already, countless areas of the ocean, rivers, and waterways are unusable or polluted as a result of the past abuses and lacking regulations. (Tibi; Moxley) In order for the waters to be restored, an organized system must be enforced for China to continue functioning.

Imagine going to the local lake or driving hours on a family vacation to the beach, and to just see the surface of the water discolored with litter as far as the eye can see. Pollution has been one of the most talked about issues within our society. It damages the air we breathe and the water we drink every day. There is even an event happening in Flint, Michigan where their drinking water had a series of problems that culminated with lead contamination, creating a serious health hazard for the public. The corrosive Flint River water caused the lead from aging pipes to seep into the city’s water supply. The pollution of water is causing human death across the nation and even across the world. Pollution is also responsible for weakening the

Pollution is a serious global issue that has occurred for as long as humans have inhabited the planet. There are several different varieties of pollution, as well as an abundance of materials, both natural and synthetic, that the earth is contaminated with. Shifrin (2005) states: “To date, wastes remain a fact of life and there are only three places to dispose of wastes-air, water, or land. Waste management always involves tradeoffs” (p. 676). Even though Shifrin is correct in his analysis, it does not excuse the amount of environmental poison that continues to exist today, nor the amount of environmental problems that it has caused throughout history. The “tradeoffs” of pollution have devastated entire communities, causing waves of

Every day, millions of humans, plants, and animals are affected by pollution. Cancer, disease, and kidney failure are just some of the rapidly increasing effects. Pollution is a growing concern that is gradually changing the way the environment and ecosystem function. With thousands of foreign and natural contaminants being pumped into the environment every day, serious action will need to be taken to reverse the life-threatening effects of pollution. Although, some could argue that pollution is mostly caused by natural chemicals; the number one leading cause of pollution is human activity. With the continued growth of human activity and modern production, pollution has reached its highest levels; causing an increase in environmental and health-related issues.

One of the man-kinds biggest contributor to pollution is driving cars. Heavily populated cities, to be exact, are the most to blame for their horrendous living conditions. The pollution in Beijing has caused the city to be a hazard for anyone who breathes oxygen. According to an article from Forbes Magazine, “tiny carcinogenic particles known as PM2.5 reportedly at times are above 300 micrograms per cubic meter. The World Health Organization’s recommended maximum exposer is 25 micrograms”. Side effects such as early deaths, heart and lung problems, cancer, diabetes, birth defects plague the millions of people who live there. In a few years the city could find a simple fix just by switching to electric vehicles.

With the growth of number of factories, transportation and various exhaust gases today, a level of air pollution has significantly increased in the environment. The smog enveloping the city is the most visible and obvious sign of urban pollution. However, even invisible harmful particles can have a big impact on the quality of airspace. In general, any substance released into the environment and having an adverse effect, is an air pollution. Hazardous substances present in the air, not only affect the environment but to a greater extent on the person who breathes it.

At present, the number of construction waste has accounted for 30% to 40% of the total municipal solid waste. The vast majority of construction waste without any treatment, it was using open dumps or landfill processing manner, causing serious environmental pollution. According to Wang (2014) mixed waste Concrete as the most important part of the construction waste, by estimating the amount of waste in 2003, China has reached 180 million tons of concrete. It has caused a great negative environment impact. At the same time, concrete production requires a lot of sand and gravel aggregate, as natural Gravel continuous exploitation of natural aggregate resources will also become exhausted, in addition, the exploitation cost astonishing transportation fees and power , it will also cause ecological environment experienced a serious damage. However, Make full use of recycled aggregate concrete, not only can effectively reduce the amount of construction waste, but also reducing the damage of construction waste pollution to the natural environment, while taking advantage of waste aggregate manufacturing recycled aggregate concrete can reduce the exploitation of natural aggregate, reaching the aim of sustainable environment development. However, due to there are some technical limitation, the implementation of using recycled concrete cannot be popularized into the civil engineering. For example, on the performance of durability, frost-resistance, and water absorption existed

Environmental pollution is a major problem in the world, posing many health risks to both humans and the environment when exposed to the pollutants for long periods of time. Environmental pollution can simply be defined as “the presence in the environment of an agent which is potentially damaging to either the environment or human health (Briggs, 2003, 2).” There are many different types of pollution, such as air pollution, water pollution, and soil pollution. Environmental pollution needs to start subsiding before it becomes an even more serious problem.