Pompeii Site Analysis

In ancient Pompeii, there were many important establishments in the Forum. It was seen as the primal hub of the town, and due to the busy trading nature, a commercial centre for exchanging foreign goods was a necessity. However in Herculaneum, being a quiet fishing village, the structure of the Forum would have been very different to that of Pompeii.

Over the past centuries, since its discovery in 1749, many archaeologists have contributed to our understanding of Pompeii and Herculaneum. Archaeologists were initially focused on excavating, most of which were improperly done causing extensive damage. It wasn’t until the 19th century, when archaeologist Giuseppe Fiorelli introduced new excavation methods; those succeeded him include August Mau, Vittorio Spinazzola and Amendo Maiuri. Now attention has shifted towards conservations and restorations which are reflected in the works of Fausto Zevi and Pier Guzzo.

Human remains is the body of a deceased man, in whole or in parts, regardless of the way it looks or its stage of decomposition. Ethics can be used in the study and display of human remains at Pompeii and Herculaneum. A question we have to ask our self is, are we disrupting or disrespecting some ones culture when digging up the human remains?

Pompeii was a City in Italy which overall has a great significance in Roman culture. Pompeii was not famous for its rise or its rule but its destruction. Pompeii was a picture perfect world full of culture and rich history, It was destroyed in AD 79 by a Volcanic eruption from Mount Vesuvius. It was a symbol of Roman culture and has a great influence on the future even though it existed so long ago.

When Mt. Vesuvius erupted in 79 A.D. many people were killed from the volcanic eruption. Archeologists believe that 12,000 people lived in Pompeii and 2,000 remains have been found. Scientists and archaeologists along with the European governments want to find out more of how they lived and died. “Pompeii may soon attract even more visitors. An ambitious $125 million effort sponsored by the European Union and the Italian government is unlocking more secrets of the city” (Brown pg. 19). The governments wanted to find all of the hidden secrets.

By beginning the protection of buildings from weather, archaeologists will soon learn what methods work best, and will be able to apply it when uncovering parts of the city that have yet to be excavated. Immediately preserving the newest sections will insure that they stand longer and are safe to be toured by everyday people. The increase in areas available to explore will, should they advertise justly, result in an increase in tourism. Those who have already been will

The Satyricon has been dated to the first century CE, in which Pompeii was a Roman city and the eruption of Mount Vesuvius happened in 79 CE. Due to the mentions of Pompeii in The Satyricon without mention of the eruption, it can be assumed that the novel was written before the eruption and that some of the Roman lifestyles can be applied to Pompeii as it still stood and was partially Romanized during this text. Although this Roman work is a fictional satire, it still illuminates what social parties, house design, slave relations, women’s roles, religious beliefs, etc. may have been like in the final days of Pompeii.

Pompeii, if you didn’t know, is the ancient ruins of an amazing city. In 1748, a surveying engineer discovered these buried ashes. Pompeii was an ancient city buried within this. Why ash? How, you ask? Well, Pompeii is located next to the famous volcano, Mt. Vesuvius in what is now Italy. In 79 AD Vesuvius let out an horrendous eruption and buried Pompeii. Since then, Mt. Vesuvius has erupted over 50 times. When the volcano erupted, there were about 20,000 people living in or around the area. That area was pretty unlucky living at the base of the volcano, they had suffered through a massive earthquake years back and was still recovering from the damage.

Pompeii is located just miles from the volcano. When it erupted, both Pompeii, Stabiae, and Herculaneum. Shrieks of Pompeians came from the city. 2,000 people died. Although, there were 20,000 people living in Pompeii. That means that 18,000 people had time to flee, while others didn’t. A cast of a woman hugging her baby was found. There was also a guard dog with a collar. It was really heartbreaking.

Many artifacts have been taken from famous sites in different areas such as Machu Picchu. As stated in Article #1, “more than 350 artifacts taken from Machu Picchu.” Looting is an issue that most sites have to deal with. We need to protect these historical sites and take the artifacts from them. The only way that we can assure these items won’t get looted is if we take them and protect them. The museums will provide the protection,

The first settlers at Pompeii are Greeks, part of the spread of Greek colonies around the Mediterranean in the 6th century BC. By the 4th century the town has been taken by Samnites, a Italian tribe from the inland hills. The site of Pompeii is located in western Italy in a region called Campania, near the Bay of Naples. This location ensured the city's role as a center of commerce. Pompeii proper is enclosed by two miles of walls that encompass 23 acres, though the city itself extended beyond the walls with suburbs that melded into fertile farmlands known for their vineyards and olive orchards. Within this beautiful countryside many wealthy Romans placed their summer homes. However, it was Pompeii's proximity to Mt. Vesuvius that ensured the city's place in history. Pompeii grew from a settlement of Oscan speaking descendants of the Neolithic inhabitants of Campania. Pre-Roman Pompeii, as a part of Campania, was a recipient of a complex set of cultural influences: Etruscans from the north, Greek colonists from the south, and Samnites and other Italic peoples all around. Pompeii was settled by Greeks in the 6th century BC.

To begin with Pompeii has a very interesting background, the destruction itself is interesting, and the lasting effects.

In the past few years, videos of ISIS, a terror group surfaced with them destroying ancient ruins. Of course, taking ancient artifacts from these sites is a less extreme matter than simply destroying matured landmarks. But on the other hand, taking artifacts from sites is a less dramatic way of saying that the site is being destroyed. Ancient ruins are for tourists and community members to marvel at while seeing them in their natural state, knowing thousands of years ago it was a community, or village rather. Taking the items away from the site for a museum is hypothetically taking the “wow-factor” away from the pyramids, sunken

Pompeii was once a site for wealthy vacationers during the 8th century B.C. when the ancient Greeks settled at the Bay of Naples. From the 8th century to 79 A.D, Pompeii was a resort for distinguished romans. The streets where filled with cultured houses with sophisticated cottages lined the cemented streets. The day before the eruption, the festival of the roman god of fire, also known as “Calcanalia” took place. There was estimated about 20,000 people in Pompeii and the surrounding area when Mount Vesuvius had erupted. Now all that remains is the hollow shells made of ashes from the fateful eruption.

Pompeii was a great city in ancient Rome that was abruptly destroyed when the seemingly harmless and docile Mt. Vesuvius unexpectedly erupted destroying the city of Pompeii and the bordering city of Herculaneum. Before this tragedy struck Pompeii was a very wealthy city and a staple of Roman culture. Located just 10 Kilometers from Mount Vesuvius, Pompeii appeared to be nothing more than a wealthy city with a view of great mountain until its one defining moment in history changed everything. Where you could once find a beacon of life and culture you can now only find deserted buildings and plaster casts of the casualties caused by the eruption of Mt. Vesuvius. When the ruins of Pompeii were discovered we as a culture were exposed to a