Poorly Planned Contracts

Contracts are in every aspect of life. From buying a car to being employed, contracts govern all areas of life. By definition, a contract is “an agreement creating obligations enforceable by law” (Cornell University Law School). “A contract in its most basic definition is nothing more than a legally enforceable promise” (National Paralegal College). That means that any contract that is made legally, which will be discussed later, will hold up in a court of law. The two different parties that join together to form an agreement have to do their part of the contract as it is stated within. Contract law is in place to assure that this happens in the time frame agreed upon while making the contract. “Contracts that were mutually entered into between parties with the capacity to contract are binding obligations and may not be set aside due to the caprice of one party or the other unless a statute provides to the contrary” (Burton).

Enforceable contract Peter v. Don. Peter will have an enforceable contract with Don if he can show that all the required elements of a contract are present. If there is a contract between the two then it will be governed by the common law requirements of an enforceable contract instead of the Uniformed Commercial Code, which would be used if their agreement had involved the sale of goods. In order for a contract to be formed between Peter and Don the two must react mutual consent Mutual consent can generally be formed through the form of an (A) offer and (B) acceptance. An additional requirement for both parties to show (C) consideration is also

Wally, business owner of Windy City Watches is located in downtown Chicago, IL. Business is booming and Wally needs to buy a large quantity of Rolek watches which sell for $50 apiece. He calls Randy Rolek, the wholesaler located in Milwaukee WI. They discuss terms on the phone for a while before coming to an agreement in which Wally offers to buy 100 watches for $25 each. Randy sends over an order form in which Wally states that he is agreeing to purchase watches from Randy for $25 each, but does not include the quantity in which he will buy. Randy sends 50 watches the following week with a note included stating that he has sent 50 watches and will send the other remaining 50 watches within a few days but includes the bill for the full

Contract law has set out to provide a healthy trade environment. Contracts are promises enforced by the law, with the support of something of value that has a legal purpose. It is an agreement between parties, formed by the elements: offer and acceptance, with all parties having the capacity to perform obligations enforceable by law. There are instances where the enforcement of a contract would bring about gains or losses to society and commerce.

Bernie a resident of Richmond, Virginia decides to sale his 2006 Ford Fusion for $13,000.00 and places an ad in his local newspaper on February 1st. After several weeks without any inquiries, Vivian contacts Bernie on March 1st stating she will pay him $12,000.00 for the car. Bernie arranges to meet with Vivian on March 5th to complete the deal. Vivian comes to Bernie’s house on March 10th and says she will give Bernie $12,500.00 for the car; but she needs three additional weeks to come up with the money. Bernie agrees but only if Vivian puts down a deposit. Vivian agrees and Bernie drafts an agreement stated the sale will must take place no later than March 31st. Vivian reads and signs the agreement and

Our society today depends upon the free exchange of goods and services in the marketplace at every opportunity. The interactions we encounter in the market depends on voluntary agreements between the parties, which can never become binding without a legal contract.

Contracts are one of the most important areas when it comes to operating a successful business. Contracts provide security for a business and the work that is to be performed. Both verbal and written contracts are binding. Written contracts contain more validity than a verbal contract, however, a verbal contract is just as binding. Contracts are important and should always be written and signed by all parties that are involved in work that is to be performed. Contracts are a great way to protect a business or workers from any future issues that could possibly arise. Good faith and fair dealing are something that go hand in hand with contracts. Good faith is a general assumption that the parties in the contract will deal with one another honestly and fairly. Good faith and fair dealing are implied in all contracts in order to guarantee the promises made within the contract will be met in good

Due to the different roots of the two systems, the definition of a contract, as well as its formation, differ between contract law in Common Law Jurisdictions and in Civil Law Jurisdictions (France). The Common Law views contracts as bargains, exchange, a simple agreement has no binding force. It is mainly concerned with forecasting the impact and the binding legal consequences of a party’s promise. The structure or purpose of the contract is not as important as knowing whether the promise of performance that the contract is based upon is enforceable.

Contracts are a legal agreement between two or more parties that provide details of their rights. Thus, some business contracts can be very complex, therefore, it is important that the parties have someone who is familiar with the law to inspect the documents before signing them. Normally, contracts are composed of an offer, that details terms and conditions that must be met. Moreover, if the terms and conditions are not met per the contract, there can be legal ramifications that follow. Ultimately, contracts are legal agreements that provides details about what is expected from each participant so that there are no misunderstandings in the future (Summers, 1969).

The four elements of a valid contract are offer and acceptance, meeting of the minds, consideration and competent parties. The contract must cover a legal purpose or objective as well (Binder, 2012). The objective theory of contracts holds that contract formation is dependent on what is communicated, rather than what is thought by one of the parties (Barnes, 2008).

Contracts, business, and laws are three simple little words, but when put together they have a substantial impact on our everyday lives. Below we will discuss three case studies. The first case is between Chris, Matt, and Ian vs. Donald Margolin, who was injured when he used an aftershave lotion that he bought off the internet called Funny Face. The second case is between Sam, his landlord, and a national chain store. Sam is being accused of conducting business from his apartment and going back on a verbal promise. In the last case is two lifelong friends who decided to join in a partnership and open up a sporting goods shop. Therefore, before the appropriate court can proceed with the first case, the court should take into several considerations around the rules of jurisdiction, alternative dispute resolution (ADR), and whether or not corporation/or corporate offices can be held for the criminal or potential act. In the second case before the court can rule the court should determine the various elements of a valid contract, if a quasi-contract exists, a promissory estoppel, and the rights an obligation of a tenant would prevail on Sam 's claims. Finally, in the third case between Jeb and Josh, they should determine the type of business entity that will overall protect their business and personal needs.

Contractual agreements are supposed to be consensual, and freely entered into by the parties involved. Therefore, ‘before a court enforces a relationship as a contract, the courts must have a reasonably certain basis in fact to justify binding the parties to each other.’ (St. John’s Law Scholarship Repository, no date). Resolution of whether a contract was intended to be legally binding is not determined by what the parties themselves thought or intended. Rather, a more objective stance is taken by the courts. This is known as the objective theory of contract, and essentially enables ‘the courts to look at external evidence (what the parties said and did at the time)’ (Poole, 2006, p. 34), as to objectively indicate the parties’ intentions

Contracts are used in many different forms and for just as many different situations within our everyday lives. Some contracts are more involved than others and for some; contracts are an essential of their success. As we continue, we will take a look at different types of contracts with the main focus on enforceable contracts. With so many elements that are incorporated into any contract, the six essential elements of enforceable contracts will be the main focus of this writing. Having a clearer understanding of the essentials of life will help prepare us for life’s curves that may come our way.

Introduction: In this assignment I will go over a few legal terms in relation to contract law. I will also talk about a few precedents that help explain the law.

Contract law is a legal agreement through which single or several persons are obliged to bind together towards single or several persons to perform certain task. It deals with understanding and enforcement of written agreement between two different parties. A contract exist when an offer is proposed to a party and is accepted. In order to create a binding agreement, there must be offer and acceptance. Acceptance of an offer means an unconditional agreement between parties and becomes final and binding once communicated of being accepted. It may be oral, written or acceptance by way of conduct. It is a response to the offer made. An offer made by one party and accepted by the other party makes it a binding agreement.