Pope Saint John XXIII
Pope Saint John XXIII was born as Angelo Guiseppe Roncalli on the 25th November 1881. He was the eighth child in his family and his parents were poor sharecroppers that lived in a small Italian town. He was ordained as a priest in 1904. Pope Pius IX, who was pope up until 1903, had made a command that all Catholic priests were to be entirely separated from the political world. His successor, Pope Pius X, the pope during Roncalli’s ordination, took this a step further and attempted to remove all forms of modernism from the church.
When the world entered WW1 in 1914 Roncalli was drafted into the Italian army as a medic. Post war he returned home briefly but was then sent off to Bulgaria to become a missionary. He
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What do they seek? What do they implore of you? Not these new monstrous instruments of war which our times have produced and which can annihilate us all -- not these, but peace.” Pope Saint John XXIII also released an encyclical titled “Pacem in Terris” (Peace on Earth) which was a document, not just addressed to Catholics, but to all people. It called for greater interfaith Dialog between Religious Traditions and that all people have “a natural right to be respected”, “A right to freedom” and a right “To his good name”. Pope Saint John XXIII concludes with “…may Christ inflame the desires of all men to break through the barriers which divide them, to strengthen the bonds of mutual love, to learn to understand one another, and to pardon those who have done them wrong.” Pope Saint John XXIII’s goals of peace have changed the secular and non-Christians worlds view of Christianity. His involvement in politics paved the way for future popes to get involved in political issues, such as Pope Francis’ involvement in the Palestine/Israel peace talks last year. Another encyclical composed by Pope Saint John XXIII was “Mater et Magistra” (Mother and Teacher). It called for Christians to take up social justice work as to allow “all nations at last enjoy true prosperity, happiness and
The early life of Pope John XXIII shaped his morality and future ideas, and his travelling made him tolerant towards other people, cultures and beliefs. He believed that “No one is excluded by love” and pursued this belief throughout is papacy, even visiting prisons in order to forgive those who had sinned,
Born circa 1020 in Sovana, Tuscany, Pope Gregory VII is one of the great reforming popes, and is best known for his part in the Investiture Controversy, which was his dispute with with Henry IV that reinforced the primacy of papal authority. He excommunicated Henry three times because Henry was getting out of hand and the political struggles between the Catholic Church and his empire. Although, Gregory was also despised during his reign by some for his expansive use of papal powers, this caused his memory to be remembered on numerous occasions in later generations, both good and bad, which was often reflected in writings of the Catholic Church. Gregory was accused of necromancy, torture, attempted assassinations, unjust excommunication,
On May 18, 1920, in a small Polish town just outside of Wadowice, a child was born to Karol Wojtyla (1879-1941, and Emilia Kaczorosks (1884-1929). His name was Karol Jozef Wojtyla. Little did his parents know that one day their child was destined not only to become a priest and a bishop, but the 264th pope of the Roman Catholic Church, and only the second non-Italian pope.
A typical athlete story can now be known as a riches to rags story. Though there are positive and there are also negatives effects to this. Star athletes make so much money that it makes people sick, meanwhile it is also sickening our athletes mentally. The professional sporting world is now turning into a money-hungry occupation. Along with this hunger for cash comes a solid incentive for productivity.
‘Mater et Magistra’, Written by John XXIII, dated May 15, 1961. Meaning ‘Mother and Teacher’ it is regarded as one of the most influential documents. ‘Mater et Magistra’ was written by John to identify the issues of the widening gap between the rich and poor as well as raised concerns about arms race and John call all Christians to take a step towards a just world. ‘Pacem in Terris’ (Peace on Earth) dated April 11, 1963 is another of Pope John XXIII’s must influential documents. John grew up in a poor household and his mother would always welcome a stranger in for a meal. The Roncallis were religious people and knew their bible for ‘Do not neglect to show hospitality to strangers, for thereby some have entertained angels unawares’ (Heb
Pope Leo X was interested in the arts, was a member of the College of Cardinals, and became head of the de’ Medici family when his father
Most commonly heard catholic teaching is about the peace, concept that is action orientated and about loving others (Catholic Charities, 2016). Promotion of peace involves peace and mutual respects between people and the nations across the world (Catholic Charities, 2016). Therefore, catholic teachings have a close relationship between peace and justice. When individuals and nations keep the peace, society will flourish.
Greetings, pope Leo. I believe I have some pointers for you and the Church. I believe you should follow them so your followers continue to follow you.
The papacy – the office held by the pope as head of the Catholic Church - gained great power from the sixth through eighth centuries, and there are several reasons for this surge in influence. Starting around 590, Pope Gregory I sought to convert Teutonic invaders to Christianity. Islam was also in play, as it had taken over most of Asia and Africa. According to Earl Cairns, by trying to win Teutonic tribes to Christianity, the medieval church “…further centralized its organization under papal supremacy and developed the sacramental-hierarchical system characteristic of the Roman Catholic Church.”
Pope John Paul the Second It was recently this year that the Catholic world had lost its leader,
When Pope John Paul II, now St. John Paul II, was elected to the papacy in 1978, he became the first Polish pope to serve in the history of the Vatican. He began his life’s journey in a small town and went through suffering loss of family, Nazi’s invasion, and the steps to become a great pope and eventually saint. St. John Paul II was one of the most influential people of the 20th and early 21st century because of the people who influenced him leading him to become pope and modernized the Catholic church.
Pope John XXIII named Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli was the head of the Catholic church from 1958 to 1963 and sovereign of the Vatican city state, he was born on the 25th of October,1818 in Sotto il Monte in Italy. Following the death of Pope Pius XII on 9 October 1958, the papal conclave elected Angelo Roncalli at the age of 77 on the 28th of October
St. John of god was born in 1495. John followed every impulse of his heart. John worked as a shepherded in the mountains until his he was 27. He took off to join the Spanish army in the war against France. As a soldier he worked as holiness taking part of gamboling and drinking. In Spain he worked as unloading ships and cargos. At nights he would spend time at the church and read spiritual books. His impulsive was to save everyone in the emergency. He was positive that God wanted him start a hospital for the poor who got bad treatment. He is also the patron saint of booksellers, printers, heart patients, hospital, nurses, the sick and fighter fighters.
The essence of the contribution made by Pope John XXIII was his calling together of the Second Vatican Council that aimed to address modernisation of the Catholic Church,
Pope John Paul II was an extraordinary man. During his time as pope he dedicated his life to the benefit of mankind. He fought against communism. He stood firmly in what he believed in, even if the whole church thought that he was wrong, or thought he was too conservative. He was a great man and he is going to be missed, not only by Catholics but by people of all religions.