Pope Urban Alienation

It is clear that the Pope is prompting Christians to remember that they are set aside by God and therefore must engage in these crusades. The Pope constantly highlights it is only natural for these Christians to take up arms against the Muslims especially when they are “valiant soldiers and descendants of invincible ancestors” . By encouraging the Christians to believe they are the rightful defenders of the holy land and will not be harmed the Pope is giving his men hope and enticing them furthermore to fight. Evidently, he understands that his men will feel obliged to act when they will be fighting for the land “in which [they] received the grace of redemption and the source of all Christianity” . By linking their religious consciousness to the need to act, the Pope is heartening them to act and partake.

On November 27, 1095, Pope Urban II gave a supposedly important speech at the end of a church meeting in Clermont, France. In it he had called upon the nobleness of the Franks, to go to the East and assist their Christian “brothers”, the Byzantines, against the attacks of the Muslim Turks. He also apparently encouraged them to liberate Jerusalem, the most sacred and holy city in Christendom, for the Muslims had ruled it since taking it from the Christian Byzantines in A.D. 638. The Crusades were a series of wars between Christians and others to take back Jerusalem.

1. Consider how Baldric presents Pope Urban's reasons for calling for this holy war. If order of presentation and emphasis mean anything, what was, according to our chronicler, the pope's chief motive?

The early life of Pope John XXIII shaped his morality and future ideas, and his travelling made him tolerant towards other people, cultures and beliefs. He believed that “No one is excluded by love” and pursued this belief throughout is papacy, even visiting prisons in order to forgive those who had sinned,

Give the deeds of your progenitors a chance to empower you and actuate your brains to masculine accomplishments". At the point when Pope Urban II talked at Clermont in November of 1095, it was the start of the development that prodded the main "campaign." Although there has been a few describing of precisely information disclosed by Pope Urban II, an extensive number of the as yet surviving sources concur about the nuts and bolts of what he said. Also, every one of the records of what the pope talked about concede to the reaction from the general population who heard or caught wind of the discourse.

If Pope Urban had chosen to speak of the strategic or military advantage, the rulers he addressed still would have undertaken the Crusades. Instead, he speaks about religion, which he would have no reason to do so if it were not his true motivation. To symbolize this religious journey, the crusaders wore a cross on their armor, as recorded by the German monk Ekkehard (Doc 7). The religious journey of knights was lauded by other religious figures as well. St. Bernard, an abbot in Clairvaux, expressed respect and envy for them, stating “[Bernard] wishes that he might fight the good fight.” (Doc 5). St. Bernard, being a religious figure and biased towards Christianity, supports the cause, showing that it was seen as a religious war as well. Jewish historian Solomon bar Samson also denotes the crusades as a raid with theological roots, stating that the Europeans “seek[ing] their house of idolatry” also attacked the Jews due to religious faith, and wished to either convert or kill them (Doc

In his call at Clermont in 1095, Pope Urban II asked all fellow Christians to join in the aid of the Christians in the East that were then prone to Turkish attacks. Requesting that they all leave their lives and run to their aid, Pope Urban II explained how they would be doing all in the name of God. The Pope let all of the people know that they would all be greatly recompensed in following God's will and fighting for God and in doing so he further led the people to understand that any killing they would do would be forgiven since it was all to be in God's will. In addition, he insisted that if any were to die in this aid, they would all be

The age leading up to the first crusade is detailed by many current historians, as well as Pope Urban II, as a time period where inhabitants "rage[d] against [their own] brothers and cut each other [to] pieces" (Peters, Baldric of Dol, 31) for economic and social advancement. In spite of these references, many people today believe that the Pope instigated the crusades for the sole reason of reclaiming Jerusalem. However, other motivations such as supplementary religious factors and the chance for economic, social, and political gain also played major roles. These motivations were not experienced supremely by the Pope; in fact he needed to instill these inspirations in all Christians to evoke their will to fight. The holy land had long

Pope Urban called for the lords and knights who formed society’s military elites. Pope Urban was a good communicator, but what he said was a

The primary target of the First Crusade (and the intended target of many more crusades), preached by Urban II at the Council of Clermont in 1095, was Jerusalem. In the version of this sermon by Robert the Monk, Urban urges those present to admire rulers who “have extended…the territory of the Holy Church”, and to “enter upon the road to the Holy Sepulchre; wrest that land from the wicked race, and subject it to yourselves. That land which as

In the year of 1095, Pope Urban ii called a meeting in the city of Clermont. His discussion creating a deadly manor of war called the “Crusades” to take back the “Holy Land” for the greedy Christians, “deus vult!” or “God wills it!” which was said by Pope Urban ii. Crusaders were more bloody and wicked than you’d think they were after you read this report. They’ve caused such horror to the Muslims and Jews that you’d cringe until you’d forget about the whole thing. This is why I will be creating an argument about this report.

The Pope addressed the crowd by saying, “...accursed race, a race utterly alienated for God, a generation forsooth which has not entrusted its spirit to Go, has invaded the lands of those Christians and has depopulated them by the sword, pillage and fire.” The Pope’s purpose was to enrage the crowd and turn them against the Muslims. He used their hate to encourage greed and vengeance. The religious leaders, “...constrained all sorts of men, by vain preaching, to set out against the Saracens in order to liberate Jerusalem.” When the First Crusade began, the Christians followed the propaganda and believed that their actions would secure them a spot in heaven.

Accessed 18 Apr. 2018. 3.Biel, Timothy L. The Crusades. Lucent Books, 1995. 4.YouTube Video:-https://www.youtube.com/watch?v= HIs5B2U7US0-Extra Credits 5.“Pope Urban II.”

Late in the year of 1095 Pope Urban announced on Tuesday, November 27 that he would hold a public session to make a great announcement. This was the beginning of what was to be the First Crusade . After having painted a real grim or somber picture the Pope made his appeal. He thought that western Christendom should march to the rescue of the East. Rich and poor alike should go and they should leave off slaying each other and instead fight a great war. Supposedly they thought it was God will and that God would lead them and Take care of them. During his speech Cries of "Dues le wolt! -- "God wills it!" - Interrupted his speech. Just after the Pope ended his speech the bishop of Le Puy fell to his knees and asked permission to join the "Holy Expedition." Hundreds crowded up to later follow his example.

     From the religious stand point, the reader can assume that Pope is suggesting that man needs to be content with where he is and count everything as done in a divine order. He also suggest that it is better to trust in the laws of nature, than to lean to thine own understanding. While seeking wisdom and knowledge is acceptable, as well as having a sense of pride, man needs to respect and adhere to the boundaries that have been created.