Population Growth And Economic Development

There are many horrendous effects that come from population growth. One of the many major effects include decreasing amounts of available land. Another is the decreasing amount of essential natural resources. A part

Thesis: The topic of human population growth is an important issue due to its impacts upon people in developing countries, economics, religion, food production, and the environment; without any limitations, population growth can lead to negative consequences, such as famine and environmental destruction, or even positive outcomes, such as potential economic growth.

Instead, through the examination of logic and evidence used within the texts by Smail, Tiffen & Mortimore, and Hamilton can one develop a more extensive and polished perspective on increasing population and its potential interrelatedness with food scarcity. The reader can identify with components of the arguments presented in all three of the texts. The increase of population absolutely has a negative effect on our supply of food. The reader recognises and accepts this aspect of Smail’s case. Although, to what extent? One cannot agree that an increase of population will have a catastrophic effect on the planet to the effect described by Smail. The argument he displays is heavily peppered with contradictions, one does indeed recognise action must be taken to address the issue of population growth and food supply, however, the measures idealised by Smail are flawed and extreme. Furthermore, the subject of population growth and food supply cannot be addressed by looking at population alone, other important and influential factors must be considered as well. One can agree with Hamilton, that consumption and other factors need to be considered when developing a policy or solution. Moreover, a solution to the matter of increased population and its detrimental effects on food supply, must be adaptable. Not all situations are the same as the one presented by

An increase in human population can influence our economy. Some of the factors that are affected are unemployment, poverty and the restriction of economic expansion. When the population increases, the cost of health, education,

Another result that has occurred from population growth is a change in consumption and waste. This subject has arguments on population growth hindering economic development as well as not affecting it at all. As argued by Robbins, (Robbins 2010: 133-134) population growth has caused a high demand for resources, such as water, food, and fuel. With population growing, that is why some communities are dealing with famine, poverty and an increase in mortality rates. According to Massimi Livi-Bacci, (Livi-Bacci, 1992: 145 cited in Robbins, 2010: 134) population growth has not had an effect on the economy.

The Global human population increases growth amounts to around 75 million annually, or 1.1% per year. The global population has grown from 1 billion in 1800 to 7 billion in 2012. It is expected to keep growing, and estimates have put the total population at 8.4 billion by mid-2030, and 9.6 billion by mid-2050. Many nations with rapid population growth have low standards of living, whereas many nations with low rates of population growth have high standards of living.

The consequences of population growth on economic development have attracted the attention of economists ever since Adam smith wrote his Wealth of nations. It was only Malthus and Ricardo who created an alarm about the effect of population growth on the economy.

The study of economic growth focuses on the long-run trend in aggregate output as measured by potential Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Increasing the growth rate of potential GDP is key to raising the level of income, the level of profits, and the living standard of the population.

One of the Many reason that growing population will be a good reason because if their are more people this means more workers and then of course there would be more produce because of the working people ;however, there is also the fact that just because there is more people there would be less crop space ; so if there is less crop space that means less food which means more hunger which will lead to more crimes. Although, the other people in the world that

10. It is difficult to find the relationship between population growth and economic development, but some econismost believe that population growth stimulations economic development and technological innovation. Others think that rapidly expanding populations hamper down on developmental efforts. A slower, more stabilized population growth would help other issues in the world (poverty, hunger, underdevoplement, etc.), and in turn, will promote economic development.

Simon believes that the population growth does not have effect on the economic growth. Positive effects on people have productivity by creating and applying new knowledge. Simon then uses statistical data on how developed countries have larger population and have produced more great number of scientist and scientific knowledge produced. The relationship between population growth and economic growth is that the country’s economy can grow because of the growing population. Faster population growth causes faster growing industries to lead to faster growth of productivity. Also, a bigger market is implied from a larger population and it brings bigger manufacturers, which may produce less expensive goods and be more efficient than smaller ones. Simon believes that additional people have a positive effect on per capita income and outcome is a myth. The only measure of scarcity is from economic cost of goods. People regenerate Knowledge of our capacity of limited raw material and Simon argues that the more people there are, the better it is for our

Malthusianism was a movement that was begun by Robert Malthus in 1789 that had a big impact on the thinking, and teachings of many great geologists, and scientists. All of the men in this paper believe in this idea that population growth is going to grow faster than the growth of food, but they all have different solutions, and thoughts on the matter. Some believe that population is so out of control that we must contain it, and even find ways to drastically slow it down, while others believe that we need things like aggregate demand in order to keep the growing populations employed and not homeless.

The majority of population growth in the next century is expected to be concentrated in sub-Saharan Africa because many of those regions are in developmental stages where infant mortality is still high, as are birth rates, resulting in a high natural increase rate. Because China and India have already gone through much of the social developments that have educated their people and has created lower fertility rates, and has lowered their population projections. Both of these reasons have resulted in African countries having much smaller doubling times in their populations compared to those in Asia.

Economic growth is a necessary but not sufficient condition of economic development. There is no single definition that encompasses all the aspects of economic development. The most comprehensive definition perhaps of economic development is the one given by Todaro: ‘Development is not purely an economic phenomenon but rather a multi – dimensional process involving reorganization and re orientation of the entire economic and social system. Development is a process of improving the quality of all human lives with three equally important aspects. These are: 1.

Human overpopulation is among the most pressing environmental issues, silently aggravating the forces behind global warming, environmental pollution, habitat loss, the sixth mass extinction, intensive farming practices and the consumption of finite natural resources, such as fresh water, arable land and fossil fuels, at speeds faster than their rate of regeneration. However, ecological issues are just the beginning...