Positive Behavior Interventions

There are many strategies when dealing with student behavior. However, they’re usually limited to the classroom setting and offices. When it comes to school wide management, Positive Behavior Interventions and Support or PBIS

It is exceedingly important for schools to ensure a balanced and stable environment that provides safety, well-being, and acceptance to all students. In order to do this, as well as generate a positive communal learning atmosphere that empowers the entire student body of the school and the individual classroom, there needs to be a school-wide positive behavioral intervention and support (PBIS) system implemented. The defined explanation of PBIS is “a framework for enhancing the adoption and implementation of a continuum of evidence-based interventions to achieve academically and behaviorally important outcomes for all student” (Sugai and Simonsen, 2012). The goal of a PBIS application to a school’s community is to develop appropriate standards

As Connell, White and Johnston (1990,p.9) state, 'There is not a “culture of poverty”, nor any key “deficit” that makes poor people different from everybody else and therefore and educational problem'. Teachers and Education Assistants need to adapt into the culture of poverty and be sensitive and understandable to the extensive bar of needs that children of poverty bring to the classroom and they need to consider the cultural values of these children as they arrange their learning. The basis of Groundwater-Smith, Ewing and Le Cornu's opinions in the article is they position readers to view that the teachers dispositions low income students and that rarely the educators offer the same level or enough aid and attention than the other students and they are less likely to succeed in school when compared with the more advantaged children. According to Groundwater-Smith, Ewing and Le Cornu's and Geoffrey D. Borman and Laura T. Rachuba they both state that students from lower income families may not have as high expectations from their parents, teachers or their peers within the school. The students may also not be confident in their own abilities and

A school’s Behavior Matrix can create a school climate that reinforces good behavior, a positive and safe environment, encourages responsibility of actions, builds positive relationships, ensues high expectations, and builds community (Muscott, Mann & LeBrun, 2008). The consistency of responses, consequences, and rewards will create an atmosphere that promotes positive behavior and discourages negative behaviors. The strategies set forth by the Behavioral Matrix are set up for the entire school population focusing on the students that do not necessarily have behavioral issues. It is mainly for the purpose of increasing student achievement, discourage problematic behaviors, and increase positive interactions throughout the school environment (Bradshaw & Pas, 2011). Therefore, the goal of a Behavioral Matrix is in fact to strengthen positive behaviors that are already in place and give a consistent disciplinary action guideline to move those individual that commit negative infractions towards positive direction. Positive Behavior Support systems are set up to acknowledge the good that students accomplish, and does not allow infractions to define who they are and allows for them to reinstatement the good

An alternative to expulsion and suspension can be the implementation of School-wide Positive Behavior Support (SWPBS) framework (Nocera, Whitbread and Nocera, 2014). It was implemented in a low-performing middle school and it incorporated evidence-based education strategies, improved school climate, reinforced positive student behavior, and improved overall academic achievement (Nocera, Whitbread and Nocera, 2014). In order to change the climate of a school, it must encompass the support of the district, administrators, staff and students. One important facet of the school nurse is case management of conditions and orchestrating care with the school community. This can enable the identification of students with depression, anxiety, behaviors of self-harm and providing them and their families with proper referrals and educating staff on such conditions. Therefore, subsiding harsh punishments and spearheading crisis management of possible destructive behaviors.

The chosen signature assessment, Personal Position Paper, is an assignment from EDUU 602, Positive Behavioral Supports. This signature assessment expresses the Program Learning Outcome (PLO) number 1, Ethics, which demonstrates knowledge of ethical standards of teaching. The course was a study of theories, practices, and ethical issues in modifying and remediating behavior with emphasis on creating positive, productive school climates and implementing effective, positive and respectful applied behavior analysis techniques. The course included a minimum of 25 hours of authentic field experience. The books used for EDUU 602 were, Comprehensive classroom management: Creating communities of support and solving problems

According to Feierman, (2013)Researchers have identified evidence-based practices that reduce incidents of school delinquency including violent misbehavior, lessen the need for exclusionary disciplinary practices or referrals to the justice system, and amilorate academic performance among all students. School-Wide Positive Behavioral Supports (SWPBS)—also referred to as Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports (PBIS), restorative justice and trauma-informed education are examples of these practices. PBIS is the only such approach directly supported by federal law, the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act requires consideration of PBIS in an eligible student individualized education program.

Educators are perhaps the best super humans out there at this point in age. They constantly have to change and adapt new skills to keep up with new technology, psychological upgrades and environmental traumas that impact students. In Eric Jensen’s Teaching with Poverty in Mind provides new techniques future and current educators should use to combat the impact that poverty has on students, mentally, emotionally and physically. Jensen’s text has strengthened my opinions on education as well as added new views towards my future career as a high school educator.

For those who live in the United States, some do not see the correlation between poverty and its effects on people’s behavior to their academics. Poverty affects many students at a young age depending on the location they are in as it prevents underprivileged kids to seek higher education. However, with new opportunities [in effect], kids in poverty can have the same education as privileged kids. Poverty stricken students are disadvantaged when trying to obtain a higher education. Children in poverty lose their motivation in school when they do not have the support of their parents. Some other issues students face includes parents not being able to assist their child in school. Another is that the child is not able to go to school because they have to work instead and support their families. Although public education is available to all children, those that live in poverty are deprived of its full potential due to the factors of low family incomes as well as the lack of self-motivation and the importance of having an education.

School achievement outcomes are also life impacting. Often the only way out of poverty is an education that can provide them with a job which can meet their income needs. If a child’s school achievement is affected by poverty, they have a higher chance of dropping out and continuing poverty in their generation. Effects of school achievement are measured by if the child has repeated a grade, suspended or expelled, and/or dropped out before graduating. A large amount of children that live in poverty will repeat a grade due to limit educational tools to provide them with practice at home. If the child has behavior problem, then they may be expelled for acting out or misbehaving, this affects their learning as they are not in class learning. The percentage of children living poverty that are affected by school achievement outcomes are 2-3 times greater than children not living in in this state of being. Emotional or behavior outcomes are measured by tantrums, outbursts and aggression, this usually persist beyond the normal age range expected. Poor children suffer from emotional and/or behavior outcomes more often than children living in non-poverty. These effects are displayed at school and at home, occasionally in public places such as the mall, and causes disturbances such as violence. Emotional problems also include internal problems such as anxiety and depression, which can cause the child to disassociate themselves from social opportunities. These children are often

The behavior analyst uses many different approaches when teaching new behaviors. There are three interventions, that are mainly used which are modeling, shaping and chaining. Modeling is a form of imitation of a behavior, in which the individual mimics that behavior of another individual. However, when using shaping it allows the use of differential reinforcers to produce a series of gradual changes in response towards a specific behavior. The use of chaining refers to a specific set of response behaviors to a specific stimuli that produces a new behavior.

Behavior patterns represent the single most prominent domain of influence over health prospects in the United States (McGinnis, Williams-Russo, & Knickman, 2002). Acceptance and commitment to change, person’s values, and patient education are among the positive behaviors that could ultimately lead towards a long-term success of patient/client towards health and wellness. While it is true that there are aspects of healthcare delivery system which include access, reimbursement and third party payer’s policy regarding maintenance and wellness programs, the lack of consensus on frequency and scope of such activities that poses a challenge towards changing behavior, we the physical therapists are the front liners in facilitating and assisting

Being poor affect children’s social and emotional growth. It has a tremendous impact on children whose parents have low income and low level of education. These low income socio economic status students face emotional and social instability in their educational life, which will affect them when they enter the work force later in their life. Socio Emotional Learning is definitely necessary to both low income and well off rich children, because it helps students towards a positive attitude and greater achievement in their lives.

The school in which I am attending is beginning to have a recycling problem. Recyclable items have frequently been found in the garbage cans around school, and not in the proper recycling bins. To solve this recycling problem, I have created a behavior modification plan in hopes to encourage recycling throughout the school.

Teaching children of poverty can be very challenging. These children are more likely than their peers to experience poor nutrition, parents with low educational attainment and underemployment, broken families, child abuse and neglect, drug abuse, teen-age pregnancies and high rates of dropping out (Holt & Garcia, 2016). It has been my experience that these students are a little rough around the edges which may cause an educator the inability to see beyond the exterior of the child thus treating them more harshly than their peers. Being employed in a Title 1 school, I have had the pleasure of working with students and families whose major source of income is welfare. They often came from a single-parent household and arrived at school improperly dressed and usually hungry. I found that meeting the child’s basic needs helped them focus on school and took some of the stress off of their parents as they knew their child was in a safe, caring place. One thing that was vital in our classroom was firmness and consistency. Unfortunately, many teachers and schools do not possess the knowledge and experience required for success in these more challenging schools. Impoverished students often do not care about their education nor did their parents seem to care how their children perform in school (Holt & Garcia, 2016). I feel this can be attributed to distraction from just trying to survive. In order to have greater success in the classroom of impoverished students, teachers need to