Preventive Measures Towards Crime Against Women

Discussing the nature of the issue, violence against women includes females of all ages, race, and socioeconomic status, who are being violated through acts of physical and sexual violence, as well as psychological abuse. It is not just

Moreover, men violence is usually understood as individual isolated act, whereas it cannot be explained outside patriarchal structure (Walby; 1990, p. 129). However, violence toward women has frequently been trivialized until the extend that a women raped by their husband was not consider a rape, or illegal, but officials statistics show that women are more likely to be abused or murder by a relative than a stranger (Newburgh;2013,p.52) Furthermore, the state intervention has created new measures to combat female harassment, however, such social policies and laws remain still weak and ineffective (Walby; 1990, p. 21).Nevertheless, although male violence issue remains as problematic as time ago has changed social response, puss by feminist social movements (Saul,2003,p.50) Examples

Violence against women is "any act of gender-based violence that results in, or is likely to result in, physical, sexual or mental harm or suffering to women”. The violence against women could be considered to always be an issue since from the beginning women were lower than men. But over time it got worse and men could beat and just overall control women and it all goes unpunished. Its impact can be physical, sexual and cause mental issues for women and girls, even including death.

Many women are experiencing violence against them, whether it be physical, mental, or verbal. According to Kirk, Terry, Lokuge, and Watterson, “Violence against women (VAW) is a major issue worldwide, with an estimated 35% of women, or roughly 1 in 3, experiencing either physical and/or sexual intimate partner violence or non-partner sexual violence in their lifetime” (p. 2). There have been many groups that have been created to combat violence against women. The group I will be focusing on is White Ribbon group. The White Ribbon are the defenders of women.

Domestic violence is defined as acts of violence or threats of violence that usually occur in the family home. It is commonly assumed that the main perpetrator of domestic violence are men against women and hence the slogan “Stop Violence against women”.

Assembly in 1993. The violence against women is any act or even the threat of an act against a girl

The women’s movement of 1970 lead to the creation of the Violence Against Women’s Act (VAWA). During this time period women came together to fight against rape, battering and other forms of violence. They fought for the prosecution of men who raped and abused women. They also advocated for steps to prevent rape, and to open shelters to protect women. In 1990, the Violence Against Women’s Act was introduced to the court system. After four years of debate the Violence Against Women’s Act was signed protecting women and children. (Criminal Justice)

Violent or aggressive behaviour within the home, typically involving the violent abuse of a spouse or partner. A method used by one partner to control the other. Domestic violence can happen between male and female, married or not homosexual couples and through any type of relationship.Domestic Violence is a violation of human rights.Women and children are usually the victims of domestic violence and men are most often the initiators.

Violence against women act was passed in 1994. The act was passed as part of the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994. Violence against Women Act was passed so that domestic violence and sexual assault were acknowledged as crimes. For years throughout history it was normal for violence against women.

Studies have shown that around 70 percent of victims of sexual abuse are female. The abuse can have a short term and long term effect in victims due to trauma. The abusive environment can then lead to these young women running away from home in an attempt to escape the abuse. In order to avoid detection, which could mean they would be sent back home due to the way the present laws are set, they engage in petty crimes to survive. These petty crimes include shoplifting, prostitution, drug use, disorderly conduct, loitering, etc. Interviews with run-away girls showed that they got angry when labeled as delinquent because they did not have any attachment to the delinquent activities they engaged

The Violence Against Women Act has giving women the feeling that they can get full control of their bodies without any repercussion. An important fact to remember here is violence was the leading cause of injury to women ages 15–44, that as many as 50 percent of women and children are homeless as a result of living in a violent situations at home .

People in a community will continually do acts of violence when they perceived that the act is approved by the society. When translated into violence against women, prevalence would be high if the people perceived it to be acceptable.

The United Nations General Assembly defines violence against women as “acts or gender based violence that result in physical suffering to women, including threat of such acts coercion or arbitrary deprivation of liberty

According to the World Health Organization, The United Nations defines violence against women as "any act of gender-based violence that results in, or is likely to result in, physical, sexual or mental harm or suffering to women, including threats of such acts, coercion or arbitrary deprivation of liberty, whether occurring in public or in private life ("WHO Fact Sheet," 2016, para. 1).” There are many terms used to describe violence. The term domestic violence usually refers to interpersonal violence in a domestic setting such as family or intimate relationships. This can occur between man and woman, parent and child, siblings and same sex partners (Flood & Fergus, n.d). There are nine different types of violence perpetrated against women. These include physical, sexual, emotional, psychological, verbal, spiritual, cultural, financial and abuse ("Violence prevention initiative," 2015). Violence against women can happen anywhere such as in the home, the work place, at school, in jails and prisons, in stores, in medical facilities and even in churches or places of worship. There is no place that is exempt from violence as you expect there should be. Domestic violence affects people of all race, religion, financial backgrounds and educational levels ("US Department of Justice," 2016). Young children who experience domestic violence in their lives are more likely to be abusive in their own relationships, but most do not (Flood & Fergus, n.d).

Violence against women has a wide range of meaning. When someone uses the term “violence against women” one usually thinks about physical abuse against someone of the female gender, but that isn’t the only thing that it stands for. When someone says, “violence against women” they can also be referring to verbal abuse, rape, sexual harassment, and physical abuse. Not just domestic violence.