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Primary Care Physicians

Decent Essays

licy Brief
February 28th, 201 Every year, the number of specialized doctors in the United States increases, yet the quality of care decreases and the costs continue to skyrocket. Are the two correlated? Why is it that a large decrease in the amount of primary care physicians relates to a decrease in quality?
Although the Affordable Care Act of 2014 granted coverage to 20 million more people in the United States, the supply and distribution of primary care physicians creates yet another health care access barrier for Americans. Disparities within cities and neighborhoods leave some people without physicians within miles from their home.
This health policy brief calls the much needed attention to the lack of primary care physicians and …show more content…

This bill helped increase the number of specialized physicians who were previously general practitioners [2]. This supplementary training immediately threatened the importance of a general practitioners because other doctors now received more training. In addition, there was suddenly a huge increase in the supply of specialist. Consequently, in the 1960s and 1970s further postgraduate training was required for primary care physicians [2]. After this new training was required for general practitioners, the 1994 Institute of Medicine defined primary care as “the provision of integrated, accessible health care services by clinicians who are accountable for addressing a large majority of personal health care needs, developing a sustained partnership with patients, and practicing the contact of family and community” [3].
Thus primary care physician are responsible for addressing the patient as a whole and to understand how each patient’s whole body is affected by each new …show more content…

For some reason, the doctor who knows about a given body part is often seen as superior to the doctor who knows about the patients as a whole. There is a stigma that if a student decides they want to go into primary care healthcare that they won’t have the lifestyle they deserve or that their hard work through medical school wasn’t worth it.
STUDENT DEBT: The cost of medical school education has been exponentially increasing for years. In 2008, 87% of the student would graduated from medical school had debt. The average debt for student who attended a public school was roughly $145,000 while private school was closer to $180,000 [5]. There is a huge disparity between the income of specialty and primary care physicians. This is important to consider because each student is coming out with similar debt, and the smaller primary care income may be discouraging students from choosing that path because they have so much debt. There may be a few variables to consider here. Students with little to no debt are most likely student who come from a higher socioeconomic background, thus want to continue that high socioeconomic status so they don’t go into primary care [6]. Secondly, students who do have very high debt, usually lower socioeconomic students, will also chose not to go into primary care because their income

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