After America was already independent from the British colonies, the country was growing slowly. But there was something that was stopping its growth, it was the issues of the Federal Government, the Louisiana Purchase, the Indian lands contact, slavery, and the way that the government wanted to organize the country. All this issues led the North and the South to divide and create armies for a civil war that will be coming up. The reasons why this war happened is the most controversial topic that can be talked about in America’s history. But, the primary causes of the Civil War in America was the issue of states’ rights and the preservation of the Union rather than the issue of slavery. According to the article “Union is Dissolved” published …show more content…
Calhoun believed that the Federal Government was considered “unconstitutional and oppressive”. Bruce Catton, in his book, “The Civil War” explained that “southerners believed, there would be legislation - a stiff high-tariff law, for instance - that would ruin the South.” The people believed that they would have to pay high taxes, and they didn’t have much money even though they were the producers of cotton. Economy was not that good in the South, so they would complain if they had to pay high taxes. The North and the South argued about the slavery issue - whether it should be allowed or not - in the Louisiana Purchase land. (Missouri Compromise, 1820) “John Quincy Adams wrote that he considered the debate over the compromise nothing less than “a title-page to a great, tragic volume” [...]” (Catton, 11). The government did not allow slavery in the new land, and if there was slavery it will be punished and the people involved will have to pay high …show more content…
Some were in disagreement of having to unite with the rest of the land and not letting them have slavery. Also some didn’t want to pay taxes or to deal with the indians living in the new land. “William Lowndes Yancey argued hotly that the South would never find happiness except by leaving the Union and setting up an independent nation.” (Catton, 15) The South just didn’t want to stay in the Union, they thought they were just different people, they had different ways of living, different lifestyles, different customs, etc. They thought they were better by themselves and setting a new government. What if that actually happened? Would have they regretted of separating from the
During the early nineteenth century the United States began to split, but at the middle of the century people views started to become more concrete and so separation in the Union became more drastic. From 1850 to 1861 it was apparent that the union was separating into the North and the South. The Constitution played a major role in the separation that was occurring. Through sectional favoritism of bits and pieces of the Constitution and through ideas that were left out of it, the Constitution led to sectional discord and nearly the failure of the union.
Who would have thought that a nation could split and turn on each other? The Civil war has main causes, key people, and battles. All of the people, events, and causes effected how the war came to be and how the Civil War was fought. The important people of the Civil war made important decisions that may have caused one side to a victory or a horrific lose. The battles of the war were bloody and devastating, and the causes of the Civil War show how different the North was from the South. Many people know the Civil War was extremely significant, but most people don't know what caused this major battle in history.
In this paper we would analyze the causes of the Civil War and advocate the thesis that slavery was the cause of the Civil War.
Correspondingly, there was the quarrel over state versus federal rights. States felt they didn’t have any say if they disliked a federal law. So when all these compromises came about concerning slavery in the West, people wanted to be able to nullify federal laws. To nullify is to cancel, and in this case to cancel a federal law. People like John C. Calhoun fought for this right along with many others. However, the federal government felt this was not necessary, therefore, some states threatened to secede.
The North didn't care about slavery as long as it stayed in the South. South Carolina seceded, because Abraham Lincoln, a Republican, was voted into office. The Republican party threatened the South's expansion and so Southerners felt that they had no other choice.
“In time, other plantation crops, especially cotton, sugarcane, and sugar beets, were found to thrive in the South”. It also says “As a result of those and other factors, the North's economy came to depend more on trade than on agriculture”(Doc 3). This means that the North and the South had different views on how to live and how to make money . This also means that the South and the North had different opinions that could not be solved. Southern states left the Union because they had different ways of making money and living.
The causes of most wars are often very complex, but in the America civil war it came down to two major issues, slavery and the protection of the Union. In the North, they were growing richer all the time as industry developed fast. The workers were mostly immigrants with low wages. The South didn’t have these resources, and the slaves were essential for them. The Northern politicians insisted that the Slavery should be abolished and that this was an evil system that should be stamped out. Only the rich wool farmers and other wealthy
While the United States worked hard to set up a working government, a heavily debated topic was states’ rights. “When high protective tariffs were passed by Congress in 1828 and 1832, South Carolina, led by John Calhoun, threatened to nullify them, making them null and void within that state” (What Caused the Civil War). Nullifying the law means that the state would ignore it. The Southern states were angered by the tariffs because they benefited the North and made it more difficult for the South. Hinston Helper states, “It is a fact well known to every intelligent Southerner that we are compelled to go to the North for almost every article of utility and adornment, from matches, shoepegs and paintings up to cotton-mills, steamships and …; that almost everything produced at the North meets with ready sale, while at the same time, there is no demand, even among our own citizens, for the productions of
The causes of the Civil War were complex and have been controversial since the country began. Some causes include; states’ rights, economics, and slavery. The most recognizable and popular cause is slavery. The freeing of the slaves was an important moral issue at the time and one of the greatest causes of the civil war. "It was only by carefully avoiding the moral issue involved in slavery that Northerners and Southerners could meet on any common ground." (Goldston, 79). The time came in which our great country would finally address the moral issue of slavery. Although there are many different causes to the American Civil War, the main cause was slavery because other causes are rooted in the issue of slavery.
After some evaluation on whether or not to stay in the Union, which would only turn out negative for both parts of the country, the South would have to choose between taking away slavery, or breaking off from the Union. Splitting off from the country for both the South and North would come to a negative result. For the South, it would mean no longer paying excessive taxes to the North and being able to keep their crops and harvest them themselves, but would also result in no protection from what the North could possibly bring onto them, such as a war, or any other nation. For the North, though, if they were to disengage the South from the Union, the Union would be seen as not inhibiting the love that was publicly displayed and not having love for the second half of the country-the South. The two proposals that were discussed in full was either separating and parting in peace, or to merely try and get along with each other. The second decision was inhabited, but later on, in 1861, the Civil War took place and lasted for approximately four years.
South Carolina and the other southern states to follow, announced their intentions to leave the Union. They believed that since they voluntarily joined the Union, they could voluntarily withdraw as well.[7] During Lincoln’s attempt to stop the secession, more southern states joined the Confederates, and thus due to, but not only to these political factors, the civil war was slowly induced.
Before the war the south had around one million slaves, to do their chores for them. The south was dependent on slaves so, they were not about to give up so easily when Lincoln got elected. That is when they seceded, southerners could not take the risk of Lincoln taking away their slaves. There was only one cause of the civil war and that was slavery, because of the south's “need” for slavery.. All of the events leading up to the civil war were also causes of the war occurring. But all of those events happened because of slavery. Without the Southerners and the Northerners different views on slavery there would not have been a war at all.
The Civil War was brought about by three causes- slavery, state’s rights, and sectionalism. While there are more than these three, this paper will be discussing these issues. This paper will be discussing what the issues were, what each side's views were, and how they were resolved.
Division: disagreement between two groups producing tension and hostility, that was the exact representation of the north and the south before the Civil War. The south supported slavery, the north however did not. That caused the tension to rise between the two halves of the nation. There were many attributes to the start of the Civil War: economic, political, and social issues between the north and the south.
With anything, there’s two sides to every story. In this case we have the North and the South. The North believed that “Slavery and disunion were a cause for war”. Northerners believed that they had to “wipe out the ruthless slave power that was a national disgrace, and preserve the union.” – (Lecture). The Southerners believed that “the North violated state sovereignty and they wanted to protect constitutional principles.” – (Lecture). The constitutional principle the South wanted to protect was the 5th Amendment (December 15, 1791). The 5th Amendment (December 15, 1791) states in