During the 15th century Europe, Johann Gutenberg invented the printing press. The printing press allows for books to be made faster and cheaper. This new access to vernacular books allowed for the spread of religion, humanism, and the scientific revolution. The printing press had important consequences for religion and exploration. More religious books in vernacular language allowed people to develop their own opinions on their religious beliefs. The more geographical knowledge that spread, allowed for more exploration all throughout the world. In document five, the religions in Europe during the 1500s-1560s are shown. During the 1500s, all of Europe was mainly Catholic. By the 1560s, Europe had split in half between the two religions, Catholicism and Protestantism. The cause of the split is because of the easily accessible vernacular books produced …show more content…
Along with the rise of printing presses, there also came new religious views. Protestant ideas were able to spread because of the use of printing presses. Martin Luther was able to use the printing press to create 94 thesis that battled with the policy on indulgence. His argument with the Catholic Church had made people question the Church and rebel against it. This rebellion wasn’t just in Wittenburg, it was starting to spread throughout Europe due to the help of the printing press. In document seven, each map of the world gets better after time. During 1489, the map is not precise at all. By 1507, the printing press had been out for a while and the map was better. By 1570, the map is the most precise. The spread of geographical knowledge is allowed to spread due to the printing press. People from all over the world are able to use the same map and make corrections and spread the new map around. Without any new knowledge, the map would not be the same as from 1489 and wouldn’t be able to explore to the correct
They realized that this invention made the books that they were unable to buy before a lot cheaper allowing them to actually purchase them. From the maps within Document B, we can see that shortly after the press’s invention, 1471 to be more exact, it stayed fairly scarce across Europe. But it does not stay like this at all; in 1500 we can see the dramatic change of the locations of the printing press. With this large spread of production, education and knowledge became a part of a lot of people’s lives, more specifically the ones that didn’t have it before. With the printing press, people had the ability to spread between different regions and share the opportunity of learning and sharing different aspects of the learning
Author, J. Baldius firm in William of Ockham, created an advertisement expressing the way scribes, people who make copies of documents, hand wrote before the Printing Press was created.(Doc 1) Prior to the Printing Press, people hand wrote books and drew illustrations that took many years to complete.When the creation of the moveable type took place, it allowed for people to create books at a much faster rate and it enabled for more jobs to be available. Moreover, the development of this invention spread all across Europe between the years of 1471 and 1500. In maps displaying the spread of the Printing Press from 1471 and 1500, the location from where they started were mainly in Germany, Netherlands, and Italy.(Doc 2) In 1500, there were nine times more printing press’ then there were in 1471 and in that year there was one printing press in every major city. The popularity of the printing press spreads knowledge throughout Europe and makes people realize that this invention was not only a necessity, but it was not even counted as a luxury. The development of the printing press was the most important of all the consequences because although it was the beginning, it sparked a new and easier way for people to spread their knowledge and ideas quickly but
In chapter 2, Short discusses the many ways that maps have advanced over centuries. Without the satellites and technology that we have today, maps were first created from educated guesses. Some people thought the Earth was flat. Others believed that the universe revolved around the Earth. Although maps have not always had the accuracy that they do today, they have still played a large role in how we solve problems, especially when it comes to crime and public health.
Near the end of the Renaissance, a new, fast way of communication formed. The printing press. The first printing press was made in China, but Chinese has so many characters so that it was impossible to make a transportable printing press. Around 1440, Johann Gutenberg was a craftsman that innovated the printing press. With the first movable and practical printing press, this had a great impact on the Reformation.
Over the course of the centuries maps have been used to find locations all over the world. They have evolved and to become more advanced, thanks to technology. Of course, there are specific ways to use a map such as basic components. Basic components include a compass rose which indicates the cardinal directions. Legends is the key where symbols are used to help find a point on the map, or in other words, lead the way. A scale can range from as far as a continent to as close as a house. All these components are important while using a map.
Roan Girard Exploration Essay 8B Today people have google and maps but do you ever wonder what humans did when there was very little knowledge of the earth? Technology had to improve to help explorers with their adventures, the Europeans needed these new and modified devices to create new maps, find new places, and to discover faster and more efficient routes for trade. For a period of time people didn’t know what was beyond them until the age of exploration. Europeans wanted to create new maps and get rid of the old ones with false information, they wanted them to be as accurate as possible.
Along with this came vernacular writing. Vernacular makes it possible for a piece of writing to be read by multiple languages. This system was used by people such as Martin Luther, who printed his 95 theses and spread them across Europe. Another intellectual leap of this time was the printing press invented by Johannes Gutenberg, of Germany.
The printing press was invented in 1456 by Johannes Gutenberg. Before the invention of the printing press books were either copied by hand or letters were carved into a block of wood which was then inked and pressed onto paper. Both of these methods could take long periods of time to complete even a single book. The printing press however, had moveable type which meant that the letters could be put into different arrangements each time. This greatly cut down on the time it took to produce a book and dramatically increased the amount of books in Europe at the time. However, the most important consequence of the printing press was that it allowed ideas to be spread more easily, such as those of great scientists, Martin Luther, and the ideas of
The development of printing modified ideas in European culture and religion. it enabled people to expose themselves to other models of society and different opinions about religious beliefs. In 1445 Gutenburg invented the printing press, little did he know that this invention would have such a great impact on Europe and its views in the centuries to come. The printing press's development helped convey ideas from the scientific revolution to the middle class as well as promote the rise of the individual and provide impetus for a new more educated majority in Europe. It helped to sow the seeds for the protestant reformation, humanist movement and rise of Calvinism, it improved communication between people from different regions, and the Catholic
The invention of the printing press made way for the rapid production of books, replacing the method of hand-copying text. The speed in which books
The printing press helped the Reformation because they let the Protestants have their own private bibles to read, instead of having the priest read a Bible from the pulpit. Gutenberg created the printing press so it could imitate handwritten manuscripts so that people would accept this new way of copying books. The printing press had a major affect on European civilizations. Its immediate effect was that it spread information very quickly and accurately. It helped to create a wider literate reading public.
The printing press lead to the improvement of worldwide knowledge and education
Everyday people read newspapers and books, but where did printing begin? The movable type printing press by Johannes Gutenberg made this all possible. Johannes first conceived of this idea of the printing press in the 15th century in order to speed up the slow process of producing books (Bantwal). The movable type printing press, the first real technology of its kind, helped to solve problems, but in turn also caused problems. This technology did influence many areas of life in its lifespan. This includes challenging the church and poisoning people with the increased toxins from mass products of materials. Depending on one’s point of view, this invention could be the best or worst thing to happen during the 15th century. Regardless of
The Protestant Reformation would not have been made possible without the printing press. This innovation allowed ideas to spread further and quicker at rate that was never seen before. Prior to Gutenberg’s invention, the Clergymen held a powerful monopoly over the purchase of books. In spite of that, the press made books cheaper, allowing anyone and everyone to have access to them. As a result, people began to interpret books on their own and have their own independant thoughts which often opposed those of the Church. This was a huge threat to the Church, and as the popularity of the innovation grew, more people distanced themselves from the Church. In addition, the expansion of the University system helped increase the literacy rates because everyone was curious to read these books and gain knowledge from what they were saying. The printing press gave Martin Luther, the most influential figure at the time, a huge advantage.
Prior to the Age of Discovery, Europeans have enhanced their technology and increased their geographical knowledge. In the past, European navigated through the seas by observing their environment or by using portolan charts to guide them through them the Mediterranean sea. However, because of Prince Henry the Navigator, Europeans were able to travel farther with much more accuracy. Henry designed a nautical map which helped explorers travel away from shore without the possibility of being lost. This gave them the opportunity to discover more land, past their usual limits seen in the portolan charts. Not only was he able to create an efficient map, he also taught others the knowledge